Who is most at risk for GERD?

Conditions that can increase your risk of GERD include:
  • Obesity.
  • Bulging of the top of the stomach up above the diaphragm (hiatal hernia)
  • Pregnancy.
  • Connective tissue disorders, such as scleroderma.
  • Delayed stomach emptying.
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What puts you at risk for GERD?

Other things that may raise the risk are: Being overweight —It puts pressure on the stomach. Being pregnant—It puts pressure on the stomach. Excess alcohol use—It can harm the lining of the esophagus.
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What age group is most affected by GERD?

GERD has been considered to be a disease of middle aged and older subjects. One study demonstrated that the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms was significantly higher in subjects aged ≥50 years as compared with those who were aged < 50 years (OR, 1.32; 95% CI, 1.12–1.54; P < 0.001).
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Who typically gets GERD?

It happens when the valve that prevents stomach contents from going back up to the esophagus becomes weak or opens when it should not. GERD occurs more commonly in people: with obesity or people who are overweight because of increased pressure on the abdomen.
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What is the biggest cause of GERD?

Causes of heartburn and acid reflux

certain food and drink – such as coffee, tomatoes, alcohol, chocolate and fatty or spicy foods. being overweight. smoking. pregnancy.
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GERD: Who is at Risk?



Can healthy people get GERD?

Gastroesophageal reflux, also called "acid reflux," occurs when the stomach contents back up into the esophagus and/or mouth. Occasional reflux is normal and can happen in healthy infants, children, and adults, most often after eating a large meal.
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Can you live long with GERD?

Chandra said that once a diagnosis of GERD has been established, it may become a lifelong condition that will need management. She added that it's best to identify certain causes of your symptoms and learn to avoid or control circumstances to alleviate or even prevent symptoms.
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What are the 4 types of GERD?

Types of GERD
  • Stage 1: Mild GERD. Minimal acid reflux occurs once or twice a month. ...
  • Stage 2: Moderate GERD. Symptoms are frequent enough to require prescription acid reflux medication, which is typically taken daily. ...
  • Stage 3: Severe GERD. ...
  • Stage 4: Precancer or cancer.
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How do you cure GERD fast?

Options include:
  1. Antacids that neutralize stomach acid. Antacids containing calcium carbonate, such as Mylanta, Rolaids and Tums, may provide quick relief. ...
  2. Medications to reduce acid production. ...
  3. Medications that block acid production and heal the esophagus.
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What naturally heals GERD?

9 home remedies for heartburn
  • Keep a food journal and avoid trigger foods. ...
  • Resist the urge to overeat or eat quickly. ...
  • Avoid late meals, snacking before bed and eating before exercising. ...
  • Eat alkaline foods, like a ripe banana. ...
  • Wear loose-fitting clothing. ...
  • Adjust your sleep position.
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How can I stop GERD permanently?

Surgery for GERD

During a procedure known as a Nissen fundoplication, your surgeon wraps the upper part of your stomach around the lower esophagus. This enhances the anti-reflux barrier and can provide permanent relief from reflux.
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How do you calm a GERD flare up?

Avoid foods that trigger your heartburn, especially in the afternoon or evening. Elevate the head of your bed to enlist gravity to help fight regurgitation. Take over-the-counter antacids like Tums or Rolaids, or acid suppressors/proton pump inhibitors such as Prilosec, Nexium, or Pepcid.
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How do I know what stage of GERD I have?

Stage 1 (mild): A person has infrequent heartburn and regurgitation happening once or less each week. Stage 2 (moderate): A person has regurgitation or heartburn occurring a few times a week. Stage 3 (severe): A person has regular heartburn, a chronic cough, regurgitation, a hoarse voice, and regurgitation of food.
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What are the 2 chief symptoms of GERD?

Common signs and symptoms of GERD include: A burning sensation in your chest (heartburn), usually after eating, which might be worse at night or while lying down. Backwash (regurgitation) of food or sour liquid.
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How do you know if your GERD is severe?

If you experience severe chest pain or pressure, especially in combination with pain in the jaw, neck, or back, nausea and vomiting, or difficulty breathing, seek medical help immediately.
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What is the safest antacid to take long term?

According to Dr. Ghouri, Prilosec OTC “is usually sufficient in controlling symptoms in a majority of [heartburn] cases” and has been the #1 Doctor Recommended frequent heartburn relief medicine for 14 years.
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Is GERD a big deal?

GERD can be a problem if it's not treated because, over time, the reflux of stomach acid damages the tissue lining the esophagus, causing inflammation and pain. In adults, long-lasting, untreated GERD can lead to permanent damage of the esophagus.
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Why am I suddenly having GERD?

“This can occur for multiple reasons that cause intra-abdominal pressure to be abnormally elevated, including being overweight or obese, frequent overeating, lying down too soon after eating, chronic straining or coughing, or chronic heavy lifting.
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Why is GERD so common now?

The increase in GERD prevalence may be due to multiple factors such as older age, male sex, race, intake of analgesics, consumption of certain types of food and drinks, decrease in the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection, smoking, family history of GERD, high body mass index (BMI), and limited physical activity ...
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Does stress cause GERD?

A. Yes, it's possible. Emotional stress can increase acid production in the stomach, aggravating gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In people with GERD, the lower esophageal sphincter muscle (which acts as a door between the stomach and the esophagus) doesn't work properly.
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What foods neutralize stomach acid immediately?

Mild acidity can be reversed by eating natural foods to neutralize stomach acids including bananas, oatmeal, ginger, green vegetables, and milk. If you experience frequent heartburn, consult a gastroenterologist for the treatment of acid reflux with antacids.
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How long will it take for GERD to heal?

Minor cases of GERD can heal in less than a month. More moderate cases can require 6 to 12 weeks of treatment. Some patients do not report good results even after treatment and require surgery.
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When should you go to the ER for acid reflux?

If the pain is not relieved shortly after taking antacids, or is accompanied by these symptoms, seek emergency medical care: Squeezing/tightening in the chest. Feeling out of breath. Pain, aching or discomfort radiating from the chest to the arms, back or neck.
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