Who is most affected by GERD?

GERD affects people of all ages—from infants to older adults. People with asthma are at higher risk of developing GERD. Asthma flare-ups can cause the lower esophageal sphincter to relax, allowing stomach contents to flow back, or reflux, into the esophagus.
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Who is most likely to be affected by GERD?

Anyone of any age can develop GERD, but some may be more at risk for it. For example, the chances you'll have some form of GERD (mild or severe) increase after age 40. You're also more likely to have it if you're: Overweight or obese.
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What age group is GERD most common?

Although GERD symptoms are common in adults of all ages, the prevalence of GERD was highest in the 20-29 years age group and the group aged 70-79 years had the lowest prevalence in both male and female groups.
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Who suffers GERD?

More than 60 million American adults have heartburn at least once a month, and more than 15 million adults have heartburn every day, including many pregnant women. Recent studies show that GERD in infants and children is more common than doctors thought. It can cause vomiting that happens over and over again.
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Where is GERD most common?

GERD is a chronic and highly prevalent disorder. A recent systematic review showed that the prevalence of GERD is 18.1–27.8% in North America, 8.8–25.9% in Europe, 2.5–7.8% in East Asia, 8.7–33.1% in the Middle East, 11.6% in Australia, and 23.0% in South America.
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)



What is the main cause of GERD?

What causes GERD? There is no known single cause of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It occurs when the esophageal defenses are overwhelmed by gastric contents that reflux into the esophagus. This can cause injury to tissue.
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What are the 4 types of GERD?

GERD is broken down into different stages based on how serious your symptoms are and how often they occur:
  • Stage 1: Mild GERD. Minimal acid reflux occurs once or twice a month. ...
  • Stage 2: Moderate GERD. ...
  • Stage 3: Severe GERD. ...
  • Stage 4: Precancer or cancer.
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What percent of population has GERD?

How common is GERD? Researchers estimate that about 20 percent of people in the United States have GERD.
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Can I live a normal life with GERD?

Dr. Chandra said that once a diagnosis of GERD has been established, it may become a lifelong condition that will need management. She added that it's best to identify certain causes of your symptoms and learn to avoid or control circumstances to alleviate or even prevent symptoms.
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What food causes GERD?

Foods That May Cause Heartburn
  • Fried food.
  • Fast food.
  • Pizza.
  • Potato chips and other processed snacks.
  • Chili powder and pepper (white, black, cayenne)
  • Fatty meats such as bacon and sausage.
  • Cheese.
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Can you get GERD in your 20s?

GERD can occur in all age groups, but it's growing fastest in children and teens. Up to 25% of teenagers have GERD symptoms, according to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK).
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Can GERD start at any age?

Your stomach's contents can also move into your throat, irritating your throat or vocals cords and causing hoarseness and a chronic, dry cough. Anyone can develop GERD at any age but you are more likely to develop it as you get older. Pregnant women are especially prone to reflux.
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Is GERD a lifelong disease?

This is because GERD is a chronic, usually lifelong disease that often relapses once treatment is stopped.
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Is GERD curable or not?

There is no cure for GERD — it's an ongoing digestive disorder — but it is treatable. Some people can manage symptoms with diet and lifestyle changes; others need more treatment. GERD is a common disorder, but the symptoms are sometimes mistaken for other conditions.
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Can GERD go away permanently?

GERD is a potentially serious condition, and it will not go away on its own. Untreated GERD can lead to inflammation of the esophagus and cause complications like ulcers, strictures and increased risk of Barrett's esophagus, which is a precursor to esophageal cancer.
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Is GERD hereditary?

Genetic contribution seems to play a major role in GERD and GERD- related disorders development such Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma. Twin and family studies have revealed an about 31% heritability of the disease.
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What is the last stage of GERD?

Stage 4 of GERD is when noticeable changes to the affected tissues are most likely to occur due to years of repeated damage. This is the stage when severe conditions like dysplasia and Barrett's esophagus are most like to form. In some cases, esophageal cancer may form at this stage.
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What does GERD pain feel like?

GERD can cause chest pain that mimics a heart attack. Described as a squeezing pressure behind the breast bone, GERD-related chest pain can last for hours. And like a heart attack, it can also radiate down your arm to your back.
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What can be confused with GERD?

Because the condition is relatively unknown, gastroparesis can be mistaken for other types of GI disorders like GERD. Many symptoms of gastroparesis mirror symptoms of GERD. Both disorders may be accompanied by abdominal pain, indigestion and a sensation of fullness, so they are easily confused for one another.
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Does stress worsen GERD?

Even though researchers don't yet fully understand the connection between GERD and anxiety, it's known that anxiety and stress can trigger or worsen symptoms related to GERD. You may be able to relieve many of your symptoms of both conditions using at-home remedies, but both conditions do warrant a visit to a doctor.
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How can I prevent GERD?

Try to:
  1. Maintain a healthy weight. ...
  2. Stop smoking. ...
  3. Elevate the head of your bed. ...
  4. Don't lie down after a meal. ...
  5. Eat food slowly and chew thoroughly. ...
  6. Avoid foods and drinks that trigger reflux. ...
  7. Avoid tight-fitting clothing.
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Does anxiety cause acid reflux?

Stress can worsen acid reflux symptoms, and anxiety is a natural response to stress in the body. Paradoxically, experiencing anxiety can also in itself be stressful, which can continue the cycle. There is some evidence to suggest that stress and anxiety may provoke acid reflux or make the symptoms worse.
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How long does it take to heal GERD naturally?

It may even cause a sour taste. GERD is a medical condition in which acidic liquids in the stomach leak up into the esophagus. Minor cases of GERD can heal in less than a month while moderate cases can take 6 to 12 weeks of treatment.
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Can you be born with GERD?

Family Studies. If acid reflux is genetic, this means that multiple family members are more likely to have the condition. Research at the University of Amsterdam found a pattern of inheritance of GERD among multi-generational family members.
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How long does it take to get GERD under control?

To heal RO, potent acid suppression for 2 to 8 weeks is needed, and in fact, healing rates improve as acid suppression increases.
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