Who is at risk for leukemia?

Age – Generally speaking, individuals over the age of 65 are more at risk for leukemia. Demographics – While anyone can conceivably develop leukemia, white males are statistically most susceptible. Radiation exposure – Exposure to radiation from an atomic bomb increases the likelihood that leukemia cells will form.
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What people are more likely to get leukemia?

Although it is often thought of as a children's disease, most cases of leukemia occur in older adults. More than half of all leukemia cases occur in people over the age of 65.
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What is the main cause of leukemia?

Some scientists believe that leukemia results from an as-of-yet undetermined combination of genetic and environmental factors that can lead to mutations in the cells that make up the bone marrow. These mutations, known as leukemic changes, cause the cells to grow and divide very rapidly.
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What age group is most at risk for leukemia?

Age: The risk of most leukemias increase with age. The median age of a patient diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is 65 years and older. However, most cases of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) occur in people under 20 years old.
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Which group is most likely to be diagnosed with leukemia?

Leukemia in adults ages 65 and older

While the average age of diagnosis is 64, the American Cancer Society notes that almost half of cases are diagnosed in individuals ages 65 and older. In CML, too many developing blood cells become a type of cell called a granulocyte.
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What are the risk factors for acute myeloid leukemia (AML)?



What were your first signs of leukemia?

Early Symptoms of Leukemia
  • Fatigue.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Bone/joint pain.
  • Headaches.
  • Fever, chills.
  • Unexplained weight loss.
  • Night sweats.
  • Abdominal discomfort.
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Can leukemia be prevented?

Although the risk of many adult cancers can be reduced by lifestyle changes (such as quitting smoking), there is no known way to prevent most childhood cancers at this time. Most children with leukemia have no known risk factors, so there is no sure way to prevent these leukemias from developing.
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Does leukemia happen suddenly?

Acute leukemia may cause signs and symptoms that are similar to the flu. They come on suddenly within days or weeks. Chronic leukemia often causes only a few symptoms or none at all. Signs and symptoms usually develop gradually.
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How can you reduce the risk of leukemia?

There is no known way to prevent leukemia, but avoiding tobacco and exposure to pesticides and industrial chemicals might help. The future of medicine, today.
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What is the first stage of leukemia?

Stages of Chronic Leukemia

Stage 1 – A patient has high levels of white blood cells and enlarged lymph nodes. Stage 2 – A patient has high levels of white blood cells and is anemic. He or she may also have enlarged lymph nodes. Stage 3 – A patient has high levels of white blood cells and is anemic.
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Does leukemia run in families?

Leukemia is generally not considered a hereditary disease. However, having a close family member with leukemia increases your risk of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
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Where does leukemia start?

Leukemia starts in the soft, inner part of the bones (bone marrow), but often moves quickly into the blood. It can then spread to other parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes, spleen, liver, central nervous system and other organs.
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What lifestyle choices can cause leukemia?

Exposure to certain chemicals, such as benzene — which is found in gasoline and is used by the chemical industry — is linked to an increased risk of some kinds of leukemia. Smoking. Smoking cigarettes increases the risk of acute myelogenous leukemia. Family history of leukemia.
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Can emotional stress cause leukemia?

No, being stressed doesn't directly increase the risk of cancer. The best quality studies have followed up many people for several years. They have found no evidence that those who are more stressed are more likely to get cancer.
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Can leukemia be detected early?

The American Cancer Society recommends screening tests for early detection of certain cancers in people without any symptoms. But at this time there are no special tests recommended to detect acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) early.
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What foods prevent leukemia?

Eating Well
  • Variety of fruits and vegetables.
  • Whole grains.
  • Fat free or low fat dairy.
  • Low fat proteins such as poultry or lean meat.
  • Healthy oils like olive oil.
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What does leukemia pain feel like?

Bone pain can occur in leukemia patients when the bone marrow expands from the accumulation of abnormal white blood cells and may manifest as a sharp pain or a dull pain, depending on the location. The long bones of the legs and arms are the most common location to experience this pain.
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How long is leukemia unnoticed?

The white cells in the blood grow very quickly, over a matter of days to weeks. Sometimes a patient with acute leukemia has no symptoms or has normal blood work even a few weeks or months before the diagnosis. The change can be quite dramatic.
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Is leukemia curable if caught early?

Leukemia is the cancer of the blood-forming tissues that includes bone marrow and lymphatic system. Adults and children are equally affected by Leukemia, which is seen as production of abnormal white blood cells by the bone marrow.
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What test shows leukemia?

Your doctor will conduct a complete blood count (CBC) to determine if you have leukemia. This test may reveal if you have leukemic cells. Abnormal levels of white blood cells and abnormally low red blood cell or platelet counts can also indicate leukemia.
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What do leukemia blood spots look like?

One symptom that some people with leukemia might notice is tiny red spots on their skin. These pinpoints of blood are called petechiae. On fair and light skin tones, these may appear as red dots. On darker skin tones, they may be darker than the surrounding skin and less noticeable.
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What are the 5 stages of leukemia?

What are the stages of CLL?
  • Stage 0. The blood has too many white blood cells called lymphocytes. This is called lymphocytosis. ...
  • Stage I. The blood has too many lymphocytes. ...
  • Stage II. The blood has too many lymphocytes. ...
  • Stage III. The blood has too many lymphocytes. ...
  • Stage IV. The blood has too many lymphocytes.
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Can leukemia be missed in a blood test?

If your first alert to leukemia comes from routine blood testing, you're not alone. This happens because early symptoms of leukemia can be vague and easy to miss.
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What race is most affected by leukemia?

Among adults, those of European descent are at greatest risk; for people under 20, the highest risk group is Hispanics. It is not known why Hispanic children are at a higher risk than adults.
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How can you test for leukemia at home?

So while you may be able to see if you have genetic markers for future cancer development, there's currently no home test available that can tell you whether you have leukemia currently. Possible tests available for home use can give you an idea of your overall health and risk factors, but they can't diagnose leukemia.
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