Who invented basketball?

James Naismith was a Canadian-American physical educator, physician, Christian chaplain, sports coach, and inventor of the game of basketball. After moving to the United States, he wrote the original basketball rule book and founded the University of Kansas basketball program.

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Who invented the basketball and why?

Basketball is built into the fabric of Springfield College. The game was invented by Springfield College instructor and graduate student James Naismith in 1891, and has grown into the worldwide athletic phenomenon we know it to be today.
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Who invented basketball How was it played?

Using a soccer ball, two peach baskets placed 10 feet up in the air, nine players on each team, and a set of 13 basic rules, Dr. Naismith invented the game of “basket ball." The first game was played on December 21, 1891. Initially, players could only advance the ball by passing it.
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Was basketball invented by a black man?

It has become a ritual of expression. "Basketball was originally invented as a white man's game." This quote from Michael Novack's The Joy of Sports is featured on the first page of Nelson George's Elevating the Game. (George: 1) But the game no longer is. It has ultimately become a black game.
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Was basketball invented by a Canadian?

When Dr James Naismith invented basketball in 1891, he couldn't have dreamed that the game would become the world's second most popular sport, played in more than 200 countries, and a multi-billion dollar industry.
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Who Invented BASKETBALL? The History of BASKETBALL



Who invented football?

Walter Camp is considered the 'founder' of American football. Camp was a great rugby player from Yale University who began to transform rules of rugby for a more 'modern' style of play, which eventually developed into the sport of football during the 1880's.
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Why is it called basketball?

For that first game of basketball in 1891, Naismith used as goals two half-bushel peach baskets, which gave the sport its name.
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When was basketball first discovered?

Basketball was invented by James Naismith in Springfield, Massachusetts, in 1891. Within a few decades, the new game became popular throughout the United States as an indoor sport.
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What is the #1 sport in the world?

In 2020 the most popular sport in the world is soccer. With more than 4 billion worldwide this sport is in fact the most loved by players and players around the globe. Following Cricket, the most practiced sport in India, and then Hockey, which in America and northern countries is usually very popular.
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Who invented baseball?

The commission, which also included six other sports executives, labored for three years, after which it declared that Abner Doubleday invented the national pastime. This would have been a surprise to Doubleday. The late Civil War hero "never knew that he had invented baseball.
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What is the original name of basketball?

In spite of student suggestions that he call the game “Naismith Ball,” the modest inventor gave the sport a two-word moniker—“basket ball.” In an article that ran in the January 15, 1892, edition of The Triangle, which was distributed to YMCAs around the country, Naismith detailed his 13 rules for a “new game of ball” ...
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Who was the first NBA player to dunk?

A brief history of the dunk

Kurland may be credited with basketball's first dunk, but the first one made in an organized basketball game belongs to the NBA's Joe Fortenberry. While training for the 1936 Olympics in Berlin, he dunked the ball into the net like someone “dunking their roll into a cup of coffee.”
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Is basketball a Canadian or American invention?

Invented by Canadian James Naismith in 1891, while he was teaching at the YMCA in Springfield, Massachusetts, basketball is now one of the most popular sports in the world. Naismith invented the game of basketball while working as an instructor at the YMCA International Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts.
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Where is basketball first played?

On December 21, 1891, 30-year-old James Naismith introduces the first game of basketball. Based on 13 rules created by Naismith, the game is tested by 18 students at the International Young Men's Christian Association Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts.
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Who changed the game of basketball?

In Elgin Baylor: The Man Who Changed Basketball, Bijan C. Bayne tells the story of how a kid from the streets of segregated Washington, DC, who didn't attend college until he was over twenty, revolutionized basketball and stood up for his rights.
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What are 3 interesting facts about basketball?

Here are some interesting facts you probably don't know about the sport of basketball.
  • James Naismith invented basketball. ...
  • Basketball was played with a different ball. ...
  • Dribbling wasn't allowed. ...
  • More players per side. ...
  • Fouls played. ...
  • Referees used watches. ...
  • The game was much shorter.
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What was the first ball used in basketball?

Basketball was originally played with a soccer ball. The first balls made specifically for basketball were brown, and it was only in the late 1950s that Tony Hinkle, searching for a ball that would be more visible to players and spectators alike, introduced the orange ball that is now in common use.
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What are the 5 basic rules of basketball?

What Are the Rules of Basketball?
  • Only five players per team on the court. ...
  • Score more than your opponent to win. ...
  • Score within the shot clock. ...
  • Dribbling advances the ball. ...
  • The offense has five seconds to inbound the ball. ...
  • The offense must advance the ball. ...
  • Ball and ballhandler must remain inbounds.
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Who invented hockey?

The development of the modern version of organized ice hockey played as a team sport is often credited to James Creighton. In 1872, he moved from Halifax, Nova Scotia to Montreal, bringing skates, hockey sticks, and a game with a basic set of rules with him.
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Who invented cricket?

Early Cricket (Pre 1799)

There is a consensus of expert opinion that cricket may have been invented during Saxon or Norman times by children living in the Weald, an area of dense woodlands and clearings in south-east England.
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