Who does the Civil Rights Act protect?

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, as amended, protects employees and job applicants from employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex and national origin.
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Who is protected under the Civil Rights Act?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. Provisions of this civil rights act forbade discrimination on the basis of sex, as well as, race in hiring, promoting, and firing.
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What do civil rights protect individuals from?

Civil Rights Act of 1964 - Far-reaching legislation prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in the areas of employment, education, voting, and public accommodations.
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Who is protected under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act?

Title VII prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex and national origin.
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Where does the Civil Rights Act apply?

What Is the Civil Rights Act? Under the Civil Rights Act of 1964, segregation on the grounds of race, religion or national origin was banned at all places of public accommodation, including courthouses, parks, restaurants, theaters, sports arenas and hotels.
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WHAT IS TITLE VII OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS ACT? WHAT DOES IT DO AND WHO DOES IT PROTECT?



Which of the following employers are covered under the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 covers private and public sector employers with 15 or more workers. Title VII also covers employment agencies, labor organizations, and the federal government.
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Which of the following is not covered by the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibited discrimination based on race, religion, color, or national origin in public places, schools, and employment. However, discrimination based on sex was not initially included in the proposed bill, and was only added as an amendment in Title VII in an attempt to prevent its passage.
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What are the 11 legally protected classes?

Protected Class
  • Race.
  • Color.
  • Religion or creed.
  • National origin or ancestry.
  • Sex (including gender, pregnancy, sexual orientation, and gender identity).
  • Age.
  • Physical or mental disability.
  • Veteran status.
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Does the Civil Rights Act apply to private businesses?

Title VII of the United States Civil Rights Act of 1964 was put in place to prevent discrimination and harassment in the workplace. It applies to all public and private employers that have 15 or more people on payroll.
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What are your civil rights?

What are civil rights? Civil rights are an essential component of democracy. They're guarantees of equal social opportunities and protection under the law, regardless of race, religion, or other characteristics. Examples are the rights to vote, to a fair trial, to government services, and to a public education.
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What are the 7 kinds of civil rights?

Civil Liberties
  • Freedom of speech.
  • Freedom of the press.
  • Freedom of religion.
  • Freedom to vote.
  • Freedom against unwarranted searches of your home or property.
  • Freedom to have a fair court trial.
  • Freedom to remain silent in a police interrogation.
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What rights are guaranteed protected as a citizen and which are important to you?

We have the right to life, liberty, security and property. We have the right to a transparent, credible, competent and impartial justice system, free from influence and corruption, where wrongs are redressed and justice is dispensed fairly, speedily and equitably.
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Which individual freedom is protected under the Constitution?

The five freedoms it protects: speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government. Together, these five guaranteed freedoms make the people of the United States of America the freest in the world.
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Who is not covered by Title VII?

Does Title VII protect all workers? Title VII protects job applicants, current employees (including full-time, part-time, seasonal, and temporary employees), and former employees, if their employer has 15 or more employees. Employers with fewer than 15 total employees are not covered by Title VII.
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Is age a protected class?

Age is another protected class, specifically older (and in some cases, younger) workers. The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) was passed to prevent employers from treating a worker or applicant unfairly solely on the basis of age.
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How many civil rights are there?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 contains eleven segments or Titles. Some of the Titles, especially those that establish prohibitions on discrimination in public accommodations (Title II), federal funding (Title VI), and employment (Title VII), have generated a number of important cases in the courts.
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What is one protection that the Civil Rights Act of 1964 provides to employees?

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, as amended, protects employees and job applicants from employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex and national origin.
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Can restaurants refuse service based on race?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 explicitly prohibits restaurants from refusing service to patrons based on race, color, religion, or national origin. In other words, restaurants do not have a constitutional right to refuse service. However, this law does not protect those from discrimination based on sexual orientation.
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Which of the following is prohibited discrimination under civil rights law?

The Civil Rights Act prohibits discrimination on the basis of age or disability status.
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What groups are protected from discrimination?

Applicants, employees and former employees are protected from employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, sexual orientation, or gender identity), national origin, age (40 or older), disability and genetic information (including family medical history).
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What are the 12 protected characteristics?

It is against the law to discriminate against someone because of:
  • age.
  • disability.
  • gender reassignment.
  • marriage and civil partnership.
  • pregnancy and maternity.
  • race.
  • religion or belief.
  • sex.
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What is not a federally protected class?

Race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status, national origin. Although some interest groups have tried to lobby to include sexual orientation and marital status, these aren't protected classes under the federal law, but are sometimes protected by certain local state fair housing laws.
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What laws protect women's civil rights?

The 7 Must-Know Laws Protecting Women's Rights at Work
  • Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) ...
  • Title VII of the Civil Rights Act. ...
  • The Pregnancy Discrimination Act of 1978. ...
  • Equal Pay Act of 1963. ...
  • The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) ...
  • The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) ...
  • The Whistleblower Protection Act.
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When did females get equal rights?

On March 22, 1972, the Equal Rights Amendment is passed by the U.S. Senate and sent to the states for ratification. First proposed by the National Woman's political party in 1923, the Equal Rights Amendment was to provide for the legal equality of the sexes and prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex.
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What is government attempting to protect with civil rights laws?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was intended to end discrimination based on race, color, religion, or national origin in the United States. The act gave federal law enforcement agencies the power to prevent racial discrimination in employment, voting, and the use of public facilities.
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