Who controls Venezuela?

Nicolás Maduro has been the president of Venezuela since 14 April 2013, when he won the second presidential election after Chávez's death, with 50.61% of the votes against the opposition's candidate Henrique Capriles Radonski, who had 49.12% of the votes.

What type of government is Venezuela under?

Venezuela is a federal presidential republic. The chief executive is the President of Venezuela who is both head of state and head of government. Executive power is exercised by the President. Legislative power is vested in the National Assembly.

Is Venezuela a US ally?

The United States and Venezuela have had no formal diplomatic ties since January 23, 2019, but continue to have relations under Juan Guaidó, who is recognized by at least 57 countries, including the United States, as Interim President.

Can Americans go to Venezuela?

To enter Venezuela, you must have: A valid U.S. passport in good condition with at least six months of validity, and. A valid Venezuelan visa. Visas are not available upon arrival.

Why is Venezuela so poor?

Political corruption, chronic shortages of food and medicine, closure of businesses, unemployment, deterioration of productivity, authoritarianism, human rights violations, gross economic mismanagement and high dependence on oil have also contributed to the worsening crisis.

How Maduro CONTROLS Venezuelans - VisualPolitik EN

Is Venezuela a democratic republic?

Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District and federal dependencies covering Venezuela's offshore islands.

What is the religion of Venezuela?

The U.S. government estimates 96 percent of the population is Catholic. The remaining population includes evangelical Protestants, members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Church of Jesus Christ), Jehovah's Witnesses, Muslims, Baha'is, and Jews.

What are the 2 main religions in Venezuela?

Why does the US have sanctions on Venezuela?

The U.S. has used sanctions as a policy tool for at least a decade to combat terrorism-related activity as well as narcotics and human trafficking, corruption and human rights violations, according to the Congressional Research Service's "Venezuela: Overview of U.S. sanctions".

Is Venezuela a poor country?

In 2015, Venezuela had over 100% inflation—the highest in the world and the highest in the country's history at that time. According to independent sources, the rate increased to 80,000% at the end of 2018 with Venezuela spiraling into hyperinflation while the poverty rate was nearly 90 percent of the population.

What is Venezuela's main cash crop?

Venezuela's main cash crop is coffee, and its staple food crops are corn (maize) and rice.

What is the main food in Venezuela?

Venezuelan cuisine varies greatly from one region to another. Food staples include corn, rice, plantains, yams, beans and several meats. Potatoes, tomatoes, onions, eggplants, squashes, spinach and zucchini are also common side dishes in the Venezuelan diet. Ají dulce and papelón are found in most recipes.

Do they speak English in Venezuela?

English. English is a foreign language with a great demand in Venezuela. It is spoken by many academics and professionals and by some members of the middle and high social classes. There is an English language newspaper in Caracas: The Daily Journal, founded in 1946.

What are 5 interesting facts about Venezuela?

How is the education in Venezuela?

Education of Venezuela. Basic education is free and compulsory between the ages of 6 and 15. Secondary education, which lasts for 2 years, is also free but not required. More than nine-tenths of Venezuelans age 15 and older are literate.

Is Venezuela safe to travel?

You should know that Venezuela is not safe for tourists. The US State Department has released an issue for all tourists to reconsider travel to Venezuela due to crime, civil unrest, poor health infrastructure, and detention of U.S. citizens. There are numerous areas that are extremely dangerous.

What nationality is Venezuela?

Venezuela is a country of immigrants. About two-thirds of the population is mestizo (of mixed European and indigenous [Amerindian] ancestry) or mulatto-mestizo (African, European, and indigenous); about one-fifth of Venezuelans are of European lineage, and one-tenth have mainly African ancestry.

How did Venezuela become a country?

Summary. Venezuela effectively achieved its independence from Spain by 1819 as part of the Republic of Colombia, and the United States recognized the Colombian federation in 1822. After Venezuela separated from Colombia in 1830, the United States recognized and established diplomatic relations with Venezuela in 1835.

Was Venezuela ever a rich country?

At the beginning of the twentieth century Venezuela had one of the poorest economies in Latin America, but by 1970 it had become the richest country in the region and one of the twenty richest countries in the world, ahead of countries like Greece, Israel, and Spain.

Is Venezuela in a crisis?

A Country in Crisis

The humanitarian crisis is further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. For example: 9.3 million Venezuelans are moderately to severely food insecure – one-third of the population. According to the United Nations, 7 million Venezuelans urgently need humanitarian assistance.

How many people have left Venezuela?

As of October 2021, a combination of violence, insecurity and a lack of food, medicine and other services in Venezuela had forced more than 5.9 million people to flee the country, creating one of the largest displacement crises in the world.

What is the unemployment rate in Venezuela?

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Venezuela unemployment rate for 2020 was 9.14%, a 1.98% increase from 2019. Venezuela unemployment rate for 2019 was 7.16%, a 0.06% decline from 2018.