Who are the human traffickers?

Just as there is no one type of trafficking victim, perpetrators of this crime also vary. Traffickers can be foreign nationals or U.S. citizens, family members, partners, acquaintances, and strangers. They can act alone or as part of an organized criminal
organized criminal
Organized crime is a category of transnational, national, or local groupings of highly centralized enterprises run by criminals to engage in illegal activity, most commonly for profit.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Organized_crime
enterprise.
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Who is most likely to be human trafficked?

However, vulnerable populations who have little social and legal protection are the most at risk. The majority of victims are women—70 percent—and risk for women may be heightened further in areas where extreme gender discrimination prevails.
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How can you tell if someone is a human trafficker?

Warning Signs of Human Trafficking
  • Appearing malnourished.
  • Showing signs of physical injuries and abuse.
  • Avoiding eye contact, social interaction, and authority figures/law enforcement.
  • Seeming to adhere to scripted or rehearsed responses in social interaction.
  • Lacking official identification documents.
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What are human traffickers used for?

Traffickers use force, fraud, or coercion to lure their victims and force them into labor or commercial sexual exploitation.
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Where are human traffickers?

Among the notable facts about human trafficking in the US relating to these figures, the four states with the most cases of human trafficking: Florida, California, Texas, and New York, have the highest populations in the country.
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What is Human Trafficking



What are the 3 types of human trafficking?

The 3 most common types of human trafficking are sex trafficking, forced labor, and debt bondage. Forced labor, also known as involuntary servitude, is the biggest sector of trafficking in the world, according to the U.S. Department of State.
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What is the top 10 cities for human trafficking?

PEOPLE1
  • Houston, Texas. 3,634.
  • Washington, District of Columbia. 401.
  • New York, New York. 3,074.
  • Atlanta, Georgia. 317.
  • Los Angeles, California. 2,803.
  • Orlando, Florida. 285.
  • Washington, District of Columbia. 2,730.
  • Miami, Florida. 271.
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Who started human trafficking?

Following the above definition, the earliest form of global human trafficking began with the African slave trade. Since the American and European continents were involved as buyers, and the different African groups were both items of trade and middlemen, it is the first known international flow of human trafficking.
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What causes human trafficking?

Political instability, militarism, civil unrest, internal armed conflict and natural disasters may result in an increase in trafficking. The destabilization and displacement of populations increase their vulnerability to exploitation and abuse through trafficking and forced labour.
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Where is human trafficking most common in the world?

The 10 Worst Countries for Human Trafficking
  • China. ...
  • Eritrea. ...
  • Iran. ...
  • North Korea. ...
  • Russia. ...
  • Sudan. ...
  • Syria. ...
  • Venezuela. Among those trafficked out of Venezuela, 55 percent are adults, 26 percent are young girls and 19 percent are young boys.
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How do I know if my child is traffickers?

Identifying Human Trafficking
  1. Living with employer.
  2. Poor living conditions.
  3. Multiple people in cramped space.
  4. Inability to speak to individual alone.
  5. Answers appear to be scripted and rehearsed.
  6. Employer is holding identity documents.
  7. Signs of physical abuse.
  8. Submissive or fearful.
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What kind of trafficking is most common?

According to the Report, the most common form of human trafficking (79%) is sexual exploitation. The victims of sexual exploitation are predominantly women and girls. Surprisingly, in 30% of the countries which provided information on the gender of traffickers, women make up the largest proportion of traffickers.
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How do traffickers choose their victims?

Targeting the Victim

Traffickers are adept at identifying people with noticeable vulnerabilities or needs. They may scour specific locations such as bus stations, shelters, or local malls looking for someone without a safe place to stay or who they may be able to charm with their flattery and attention.
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Why are children targeted for trafficking?

Children are targets for human traffickers because of the vulnerability that they possess, giving traffickers the ability to manipulate them with empty promises, romantic relationships, or gifts. Human traffickers see children as vulnerable and easy to manipulate, especially if that child has low self-esteem.
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What are 6 types of human trafficking?

Overview
  • Trafficking for forced labour.
  • Trafficking for forced criminal activities.
  • Trafficking in women for sexual exploitation.
  • Trafficking for the removal of organs.
  • People smuggling.
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What are the 4 types of human trafficking?

There are three common types of human trafficking: the sex trade, forced labor, and domestic servitude. The economic sectors that profit most from human trafficking are agriculture, restaurants, manufacturing, domestic work, entertainment, hospitality, and the commercial sex industry.
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What are the 4 types of slavery?

Types of Slavery
  • Sex Trafficking. The manipulation, coercion, or control of an adult engaging in a commercial sex act. ...
  • Child Sex Trafficking. ...
  • Forced Labor. ...
  • Forced Child Labor. ...
  • Bonded Labor or Debt Bondage. ...
  • Domestic Servitude. ...
  • Unlawful Recruitment and Use of Child Soldiers.
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Why don t trafficked persons Just try to escape?

Why Don't They Leave? They may not feel like they are being victimized. In some cases, they feel that being sexually exploited is “normal” because of an adverse childhood experience. The trafficker or “pimp” is sometimes viewed as a romantic partner.
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What is the most common age of human trafficking victims?

According to non-governmental U.S. sources; Average age a victim enters trafficking is 11 to 14 years old. Approx 80% are women and children bought, sold and imprisoned in the underground sex service industry.
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How do you know if someone is trying to abduct you?

They have marks on their body (burns, bruises, cuts) that show they might be physically abused. They're afraid of speaking to anyone, especially authority figures. They're afraid to talk about where they live or don't seem to know their surroundings very well. They abuse some form of substance (drugs, alcohol)
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What human trafficking looks like?

Someone may be experiencing labor trafficking or exploitation if they: Feel pressured by their employer to stay in a job or situation they want to leave. Owe money to an employer or recruiter or are not being paid what they were promised or are owed. Do not have control of their passport or other identity documents.
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How do you protect yourself from being abducted?

Ways to Prevent Abductions
  1. Make sure custody documents are in order.
  2. Have ID-like photos taken of your kids every 6 months and have them fingerprinted. ...
  3. Keep your kids' medical and dental records up to date.
  4. Make online safety a priority. ...
  5. Set boundaries about the places your kids go.
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How do you defend yourself against a kidnapper?

Shout and make as much noise as possible to call attention to the situation. As soon as you take off or if you get cornered and you can't run, start shouting. Yell for help, shout for people to call the police, and yell that you're being attacked. Make as much noise as possible to call attention to yourself.
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What do kidnappers look for in victims?

Attackers search for women who appear frightened, confused or distracted. They look for women who walk with their head down and their hands stuffed in their pockets, or perhaps one who is overburdened with packages or distracted by children. “Remember that attackers do not want to bait a fight; they want an easy mark.
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What is the color for human trafficking?

11, is National Human Trafficking Awareness Day. Join community members across the nation to raise awareness and show support by wearing the color blue on this day – the color for human trafficking prevention. You can also spread awareness on social media by posting a photo of you wearing blue or sharing resources.
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