Which vitamin deficiency leads to melasma?

Melasma and Malnutrition. While melasma most often develops after prolonged sun exposure or during pregnancy due to fluctuating hormone levels, it may also be a sign of malnutrition or liver disease. Studies have linked melasma to people with poor liver function, vitamin B12 deficiency and iron deficiency anemia.

Which vitamin is good for remove melasma?

Conclusions: Full-face iontophoresis of vitamin C appears to be an effective short-term treatment for melasma and postinflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Does B12 deficiency cause melasma?

Studies have proved that there is a link between vitamin B12 deficiency and melasma, which means a deficiency of vitamin B12 can cause melasma on the face.

Can low vitamin D cause melasma?

People who are more prone to sunburns also tend to be deficient, suggesting that damage to pigmentation could reduce vitamin D absorption. So far, the research hints at a correlation between melasma and vitamin D deficiency, but research has yet to conclude that the vitamin D deficiency causes melasma.

Can vitamin B12 cure hyperpigmentation?

Subsequently, the patient had been receiving a MVI tablet daily containing Vitamin B12 (1 mg) and showed improvement in his presentation [Figure 4]. Usually, hyperpigmentation resolves within 3 months of initiation of treatment, in about 87% of such patients.

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Does B12 reduce melanin?

It is suggested that deficiency of vitamin B12 causes decrease in intracellular reduction potential that leads to oxidation of the reduced glutathione and decrease in GSH/GSSG ratio. The epidermal melanocytes are then stimulated to produce melanin as the tyrosinase inhibiting effect of GSH has been diminished.

What clears hyperpigmentation fast?

In this case, turning to dermatological procedures will work as the fastest way to get rid of hyperpigmentation. Chemical peels, laser therapy, microdermabrasion, or dermabrasion are all options that work similarly to rid skin of hyperpigmentation.

What foods stop melasma?

Increase your consumption of foods rich in vitamins C and E. These antioxidant nutrients help repair sun damage to the skin that can cause melasma. These vitamins are found in foods like citrus fruits, kiwis, nuts, almonds, brightly colored vegetables, and in fish.

What is the fastest way to cure melasma?

What foods trigger melasma?

What hormone controls melasma?

Melasma is a common skin disorder. It most often appears in young women with brownish skin tone, but it can affect anyone. Melasma is often associated with the female hormones estrogen and progesterone.

Is melasma related to liver?

Risk Factors for Developing Melasma

Malnutrition may be a contributing factors because melasma is often found in people with abnormal liver function and vitamin B12 deficiency. Cosmetics containing hydroquinone may cause dark patches, like melasma.

Is melasma due to iron deficiency?

Evidence has suggested that hyper pigmentation can occur as a result of iron deficiency anemia and patients with melasma have been reported to have a lower serum levels of hemoglobin (Hb), iron, ferritin and total iron binding capacity (TIBC) [14, 16, 17].

How I cured my melasma?

Chemical peels are also a great way of lightening melasma. Thanks to the glycolic acid that's available in a chemical peel, the first layer of skin that contains melasma will be peeled off. Another option is laser treatments. However, if you decide to opt for one, go for a restorative or fractional dual laser.

How can I permanently remove melasma?

Common melasma treatments

The most commonly used treatments for melasma are skin lightening medications that are applied topically. These include medications such as hydroquinone, azelaic acid, kojic acid, niacinamide, cysteamine, rucinol, and tranexamic acid.

How can I reduce melasma naturally?

Does B12 help melasma?

However, there are no scientific studies that show that vitamin B12 is effective as a treatment for melasma, and is usually only recommended to combat the fatigue that patients with anemia so often experience.

What are 3 different types of melasma?

Historically, melasma has been classified as having three histologic variants: epidermal, dermal, and mixed [1].

Can coconut oil help melasma?

Treatment of melasma and freckles: Coconut oil contains lauric acid, a substance capable of inhibiting melanin, the main factor that causes melasma and freckles. Acne: The vitamin and mineral components in coconut oil can go deep into the pores and remove stubborn acne, and also help heal scars caused by acne.

Which serum is best for melasma?

Best serum to treat melasma

Vitamin C serum packs a major punch: It protects the skin against environmental damage and lightens dark patches, the latter being a big reason why three of our experts suggested using it to treat melasma.

What is the difference between hyperpigmentation and melasma?

Hyperpigmentation refers to any discoloration of the skin — be it an acne scar, sun damage, freckles, age spots, or a condition like melasma. Melasma is a type of hyperpigmentation, but it typically stems from different causes, which means we have to treat it a little differently.

What vitamin makes skin lighter?

Vitamin C-based skin care products may lighten patches that are darker than the rest of your skin, called hyperpigmentation. In one study, vitamin C applied to the skin for 16 weeks significantly cut down on these spots.

Which tablet is best for hyperpigmentation?

Glutax Glutathione for Skin Whitening, Hyperpigmentation, Melasma, Wrinkles & Freckles (30 Tablets) GLUTAX PLUS TABLET: Glutax Plus Tablet is Combination of L-Glutathione (Reduced), N-Acetylcysteine, Grape seed extract, Alpha Lipoic Acid, Vitamin C & Vitamin E Tablet.

Which vitamin deficiency causes dark skin?

The hyperpigmentation related to vitamin B12 deficiency is more common in darker-skinned patients. Few other cases of skin hyperpigmentation due to vitamin B12 deficiency have been reported in the literature.