Which region of BJT must be used in amplifier mode?

In the active region, the transistor works as a linear element because the Q point is chosen such that the performance is linear, and we don't see any harmonics in the output. The main application of the BJT is as an amplifier, and this is possible under small-signal conditions.
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In what region a BJT is used as an amplifier?

Active Region

This is the region in which transistors have many applications. This is also called as linear region. A transistor while in this region, acts better as an Amplifier. The following circuit diagram shows a transistor working in active region.
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Which of the following mode of BJT can be used as an amplifier?

Explanation: A BJT operates as an amplifiers in active mode and as a switch in cut-off or saturation mode. Explanation: In cut-off mode there is no current flowing through the BJT hence both junctions must be reversed biased else if either of them is forward biased then the current will flow.
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Which of the following regions the BJT is biased to work as an amplifier *?

Explanation: A BJT is biased to operate in the active region, to work as an amplifier. It is not biased in the cut-off or saturation region to work as a switch.
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Why does a BJT act as an amplifier?

A transistor acts as an amplifier by raising the strength of a weak signal. The DC bias voltage applied to the emitter base junction, makes it remain in forward biased condition. This forward bias is maintained regardless of the polarity of the signal.
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BJT Transistor Operation Modes/Active, Saturation, Cutoff and Reverse Active modes of BJT Transistor



Why is active region of transistor used as amplifier?

Transistors are fully-off in cut-off region while fully-on when operating in saturation region. However, while they operate in active region, they act as amplifiers i.e. they can be used to increase the strength of the input signal without altering it significantly.
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What is BJT amplifier?

What is BJT? BJT (bipolar junction transistor) are widely used an amplifier, oscillator, switch etc. It is a current-driven device (MOSFET is voltage driven), the output current is equal to the input current times a factor which is called Gain. A basic BJT has three pins: the Base, Collector, and Emitter.
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What is required for amplification in BJT?

To drive it as an amplifier the transistor must be kept in its linear region. For using the transistor as a switch, it should operate from the cut-off region to the saturation region – turning on and turning off.
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In which region BJT acts as a switch?

The transistor acts as a switch in the cut-off mode and the saturation mode. The transistor is fully off in the cutoff region and fully on the saturation region.
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What is cut-off region in BJT?

Cutoff region

This is the region in which transistor tends to behave as an open switch. The transistor has the effect of its collector and base being opened. The collector, emitter and base currents are all zero in this mode of operation. The following figure shows a transistor working in cutoff region.
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Which operating region is required for amplifier operation?

In the saturation region of operation, amplification can occur since the drain current varies with VGS but (to first-order) does not vary with VDS. This region of operation is analogous to the forward-active region in bipolar transistors, where amplification can occur.
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When the transistor is used as an amplifier?

When the transistor is biased to use as an amplifier, the input signals cause the emitter current to flow, which later contributes to the collector current. This current when flows through the load resistor, it results in a large voltage drop across. This shows that a transistor acts as an amplifier.
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How does a BJT amplify current?

Transistor amplifying current

The small current travels from the voltage source into the base of the transistor. A current at the base turns on the transistor. The current is then amplified and travels from the emitter of the transistor to the collector.
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Is BJT a current amplifier?

We have already observed that the FET is basically a voltage amplifier (strictly speaking, a voltage-controlled current source) and the BJT a current amplifier (strictly speaking, a current-controlled current source).
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Which transistor is best for amplifier?

Best Transistors: BJTs
  • #1 NPN – 2N3904. You can find most often NPN Transistors in low-side switch circuits. ...
  • #2 PNP – 2N3906. For high-side switch circuits, you need a PNP style BJT. ...
  • #3 Power – TIP120. ...
  • #4 N-Channel (Logic Level) – FQP30N06L.
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Which junction is forward when transistor is used as an amplifier?

A transistor acts as the amplifier in an active region. In the active region, the emitter-base junction of the transistor is forward biased and the collector-base junction is reverse biased.
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What are the three regions of operations in BJT and which region is used to amplify the input signal and for that region base should be forward bias or reverse bias?

Bipolar Junction Transistors have three semiconductor regions. The three regions are the emitter region (E), base region (B), and the collector region (c) and these regions are differently doped depending on the type of bipolar transistor it is.
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What is active region saturation region and cutoff region?

a)When both collector-base & base-emitter junction is reverse biased, it is the active region. b)When both collector-base & base-emitter junction is forward biased, it is the saturation region.
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What are the three regions of operation of BJT?

Charge flow in a BJT is due to diffusion of charge carriers across a junction between two regions of different charge carrier concentration. The regions of a BJT are called emitter, base, and collector. A discrete transistor has three leads for connection to these regions.
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What is breakdown region?

[′brāk‚dau̇n ‚rē·jən] (electronics) Of a semiconductor diode, the entire region of the volt-ampere characteristic beyond the initiation of breakdown for increasing magnitude of bias.
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In which regions of operation a BJT works as an open switch and closed switch?

A BJT operates as a switch
  • in the active region of transfer characteristics.
  • with no signal condition.
  • under small-signal conditions.
  • under large-signal conditions.
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In which region should the BJT be operating when it is a closed switch Why in which region should it be operating when it is an open switch Why?

The region to the left of the knee is the saturation region. For switching applications, the BJT is most like a closed switch when it is in the saturation region, where VCE is small. It is most like an open switch when it is in cutoff, with iC = 0.
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Which of the following region in BJT is an linear region?

Between cutoff and saturation along the load line is the active region of the BJT or also known as linear region.
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Why it is called saturation region?

The second region is called “saturation”. This is where the base current has increased well beyond the point that the emitter-base junction is forward biased. In fact, the base current has increased beyond the point where it can cause the collector current flow to increase.
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