Which one is faster commit or rollback?

As we know COMMIT operation save changes made in a transaction to the database while ROLLBACK undo those changes. Its observed, generally COMMIT is a faster process than a ROLLBACK operation.
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Which database operation is faster?

SQL Server 2017 is the fastest database everywhere you need it.
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Should I end with either commit or ROLLBACK?

A transaction ends when it is committed or rolled back, either explicitly (with a COMMIT or ROLLBACK statement) or implicitly (when a DDL statement is issued). To illustrate the concept of a transaction, consider a banking database.
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What is difference between ROLLBACK and commit?

The COMMIT statement lets a user save any changes or alterations on the current transaction. These changes then remain permanent. The ROLLBACK statement lets a user undo all the alterations and changes that occurred on the current transaction after the last COMMIT.
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Can we execute commit immediately after ROLLBACK?

I have confirmed that after rollback we cannot commit the same transaction. Make sure another transaction is not in waiting, else it will be committed.
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Do you know Distributed transactions?



Can we rollback DELETE after COMMIT?

After you commit the transaction, the changes are visible to other users' statements that execute after the commit. You can roll back (undo) any changes made during the transaction with the ROLLBACK statement (see ROLLBACK.
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Can we rollback after DELETE?

DROP and TRUNCATE are DDL commands, whereas DELETE is a DML command. DELETE operations can be rolled back (undone), while DROP and TRUNCATE operations cannot be rolled back.
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Why ROLLBACK is used in SQL?

ROLLBACK in SQL is a transactional control language that is used to undo the transactions that have not been saved in the database. The command is only been used to undo changes since the last COMMIT.
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Can we ROLLBACK after commit in SQL Server?

Once SQL Server commits a transaction, you cannot run the ROLLBACK statement.
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Can we use COMMIT in a database trigger?

Yes, you can commit inside the trigger. But for this you have to make this trigger transaction to be an Independent transaction from its parent transaction, you can do this by using Pragma. Pragma AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION allow you to build the Independent (child) Transaction, started by another.
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Can we ROLLBACK to savepoint after COMMIT?

You can only roll back to the most recently marked savepoint. An implicit savepoint is marked before executing an INSERT , UPDATE , or DELETE statement. If the statement fails, a rollback to the implicit savepoint is done.
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What is the difference between COMMIT and savepoint?

COMMIT − to save the changes. ROLLBACK − to roll back the changes. SAVEPOINT − creates points within the groups of transactions in which to ROLLBACK.
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What is savepoint in DBMS?

A savepoint is a way of implementing subtransactions (also known as nested transactions) within a relational database management system by indicating a point within a transaction that can be "rolled back to" without affecting any work done in the transaction before the savepoint was created.
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What is the fastest SQL server?

The results revealed Diamanti is ten times (10x) less expensive and four times (4x) faster while running Microsoft SQL server compared to Azure with Azure Ultra disks and thirteen times (13x) less costly and six times (6x) faster compared to AWS Nitro with IO2 disks.
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Which database has the best performance?

Which is best Database for web applications In 2022?
  • The Oracle. Oracle is the most widely used commercial relational database management system, built-in assembly languages such as C, C++, and Java. ...
  • MySQL. ...
  • MS SQL Server. ...
  • PostgreSQL. ...
  • MongoDB. ...
  • IBM DB2. ...
  • Redis. ...
  • Elasticsearch.
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How can I make my database query faster?

Below are 23 rules to make your SQL faster and more efficient
  1. Batch data deletion and updates. ...
  2. Use automatic partitioning SQL server features. ...
  3. Convert scalar functions into table-valued functions. ...
  4. Instead of UPDATE, use CASE. ...
  5. Reduce nested views to reduce lags. ...
  6. Data pre-staging. ...
  7. Use temp tables. ...
  8. Avoid using re-use code.
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Are DML commands Autocommit?

But DML command does not have auto commit. we have option to rollback the changes after any DML query execution.
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What is deadlock in SQL Server?

In terms of SQL Server, a deadlock occurs when two (or more) processes lock the separate resource. Under these circumstances, each process cannot continue and begins to wait for others to release the resource.
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Do we need COMMIT after insert?

If the table in which you are inserting records is having any trigger which activates when ever any record is inserted in the table (on insert trigger) then i would suggest you to commit the records after complete insertion i.e. after inserting all the records.
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What is COMMIT and ROLLBACK in SQL Server?

Rollback and Commit are transaction statements that are called Data Control Language for SQL and are used to ensure the integrity of data in databases. In my previous article, I describe Grant and Revoke DCL commands; for that visit, Grant and Revoke Command in SQL SERVER.
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What is COMMIT and ROLLBACK in mysql?

A COMMIT means that the changes made in the current transaction are made permanent and become visible to other sessions. A ROLLBACK statement, on the other hand, cancels all modifications made by the current transaction. Both COMMIT and ROLLBACK release all InnoDB locks that were set during the current transaction.
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Which is faster TRUNCATE or delete?

TRUNCATE is faster than DELETE , as it doesn't scan every record before removing it. TRUNCATE TABLE locks the whole table to remove data from a table; thus, this command also uses less transaction space than DELETE . Unlike DELETE , TRUNCATE does not return the number of rows deleted from the table.
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Which is better delete or TRUNCATE?

Truncate removes all records and doesn't fire triggers. Truncate is faster compared to delete as it makes less use of the transaction log. Truncate is not possible when a table is referenced by a Foreign Key or tables are used in replication or with indexed views.
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What is TRUNCATE in database?

TRUNCATE TABLE removes all rows from a table, but the table structure and its columns, constraints, indexes, and so on remain. To remove the table definition in addition to its data, use the DROP TABLE statement.
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Do we need to COMMIT after update in SQL?

Conclusion. COMMIT is a transaction command in SQL used primarily to save data manipulation changes(INSERT, DELETE and UPDATE) permanently. Once committed it makes changes visible to other users also. COMMIT should always be done with care as changes made once cannot be undone.
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