Which of the following nutrients helps maintain the proper function of the cells?

Protein is a nutrient used to make and repair our body cells (like blood and muscle cells). About 1/2 of your dry body weight is protein. If you do not eat enough carbohydrates, protein will be changed to carbohydrates so that you can get energy.
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What are the functions of each nutrient?

Nutrients have one or more of three basic functions: they provide energy, contribute to body structure, and/or regulate chemical processes in the body. These basic functions allow us to detect and respond to environmental surroundings, move, excrete wastes, breathe, grow, and reproduce.
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Which nutrient are elements that your body needs to work properly?

Minerals are those elements on the earth and in foods that our bodies need to develop and function normally. Those essential for health include calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, chloride, magnesium, iron, zinc, iodine, chromium, copper, fluoride, molybdenum, manganese, and selenium.
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What are the 5 main nutrients and their functions?

They include the following five:
  • Carbohydrates. Main function: Provide energy. ...
  • Protein. Main function: Build and repair tissue. ...
  • Fats. Main function: Provide backup energy. ...
  • Vitamins and Minerals. Main function: Maintain optimal health. ...
  • Water.
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What does the body use to build maintain and repair cells?

Proteins are often called the body's building blocks. They are used to build and repair tissues. They help you fight infection. Your body uses extra protein for energy.
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How do cells get nutrients?

We need to eat and drink to survive, and so do our cells. Using a process called endocytosis, cells ingest nutrients, fluids, proteins and other molecules.
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What nutrients help repair your bodies?

Protein. When it comes to repairing the body, protein is a must! It's the foundation of bones, muscles, cartilage, skin and blood and is used to build and repair tissues, make enzymes, hormones and other bodily chemicals. Protein is essential to muscle and joint health.
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What is a protein nutrient?

The Protein food group is made up of a variety of protein-rich foods, including meat, poultry, fish, beans and peas, eggs and nuts and seeds. In addition to protein, these nutrient-rich foods include B vitamins, zinc, iron, vitamin E and Fiber.
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Is protein the most important nutrient?

Protein is essential for good health. Protein provides the building blocks of the body, and not just for muscle. Every cell, from bone to skin to hair, contains protein. A startling 16 percent of the average person's body weight is from protein.
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Which of the following is a nutrient?

The answer is (d) All of these. Explanation: Nutrient is a necessity for human body to survive, grow and reproduce. There are six major nutrients: Vitamins, Proteins, Fats, Water, Minerals and Carbohydrates.
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What does protein do for your body?

Proteins are made up of chemical 'building blocks' called amino acids. Your body uses amino acids to build and repair muscles and bones and to make hormones and enzymes. They can also be used as an energy source. You can easily meet your daily protein needs by following the Australian Dietary Guidelines.
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Which of the following is an essential nutrient for a human?

The six essential nutrients are vitamins, minerals, protein, fats, water, and carbohydrates.
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What is the most important nutrient?

Water is the most important nutrient. Adequate supply of acceptable quality water is crucial for high levels of production and absolutely paramount when animals are stressed.
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Which nutrient is responsible for cell and tissue growth?

Protein is a nutrient used to make and repair our body cells (like blood and muscle cells).
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What are the 3 types of nutrition?

Types of Nutrition
  • Autotrophic mode.
  • Heterotrophic mode.
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Why are proteins important to cells?

Proteins are responsible for nearly every task of cellular life, including cell shape and inner organization, product manufacture and waste cleanup, and routine maintenance. Proteins also receive signals from outside the cell and mobilize intracellular response.
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What nutrients provide energy?

Carbohydrates are one of the six major nutrients and the main source of energy. Examples of carbohydrates include sugars, starch, and fiber in the diet. The body's top priority is to provide enough energy for all cellular activities needed to sustain life. Carbohydrates are the preferred source of energy.
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What do carbohydrates do?

Carbohydrates provide the body with glucose, which is converted to energy used to support bodily functions and physical activity.
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Are carbohydrates nutrients?

Carbohydrates, or carbs, are sugar molecules. Along with proteins and fats, carbohydrates are one of three main nutrients found in foods and drinks. Your body breaks down carbohydrates into glucose. Glucose, or blood sugar, is the main source of energy for your body's cells, tissues, and organs.
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Are vitamins nutrients?

Vitamins and minerals are two of the main types of nutrients that your body needs to survive and stay healthy.
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What are macro nutrients?

Carbohydrates, fat and protein are called macronutrients. They are the nutrients you use in the largest amounts. “Macronutrients are the nutritive components of food that the body needs for energy and to maintain the body's structure and systems,” says MD Anderson Wellness Dietitian Lindsey Wohlford.
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How do you repair your cells?

12 Changes You Can Make to Heal Your Cells
  1. Here are the 12 Changes to Upgrade Your Health and Body: ...
  2. Switch to grass-fed animal products. ...
  3. Detox heavy metals from your system. ...
  4. Cut out toxic vegetable oils. ...
  5. Try Cellular Burst Training. ...
  6. Eat more unpasteurized fermented foods. ...
  7. Upgrade your morning coffee.
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How can you make your body cells healthy?

Healthy ways to strengthen your immune system
  1. Don't smoke.
  2. Eat a diet high in fruits and vegetables.
  3. Exercise regularly.
  4. Maintain a healthy weight.
  5. If you drink alcohol, drink only in moderation.
  6. Get adequate sleep.
  7. Take steps to avoid infection, such as washing your hands frequently and cooking meats thoroughly.
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Why do cells need nutrients?

Our cells break down the sugars, fats, carbohydrates and proteins found in our food and convert them into the energy they need to keep our bodies going. They operate best when they have a steady diet with a healthy blend of those nutrients.
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