Which of the following is the first priority in preventing infections when providing care for a client?

Hand hygiene (hand washing)
Hand washing is regarded as the most important measure among the various protective measures applied against infection. It is necessary to implement this practice without fail to protect both patients and care providers.
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Which of the following is the first priority in preventing infection when providing care for client quizlet?

4. Which of the following is the FIRST priority in preventing infections when providing care for a client? Option A: Handwashing remains the most effective way to avoid spreading infection.
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What is the most important procedure for preventing infection?

Hand hygiene is the most important measure to prevent the spread of infections among patients and DHCP. Education and training programs should thoroughly address indications and techniques for hand hygiene practices before performing routine and oral surgical procedures.
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What are the 5 standard precautions for infection control?

Standard precautions consist of the following practices:
  • hand hygiene before and after all patient contact.
  • the use of personal protective equipment, which may include gloves, impermeable gowns, plastic aprons, masks, face shields and eye protection.
  • the safe use and disposal of sharps.
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What are the 3 infection control procedures?

There are five key infection control procedures that should be observed.
  • Hand hygiene. Hand hygiene is one of the most fundamental parts of infection control. ...
  • Wearing appropriate PPE. ...
  • Environmental cleaning. ...
  • Waste management. ...
  • Transmission-based precautions.
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NCLEX Review on Safety and Infection Control



What is the first level of infection control?

Standard precautions are the first tier of infection prevention and control. They're used for all patient care and are based on risk assessment, common sense, and PPE use. The standard precautions are: Execute hand hygiene.
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What is the first basic element to infection control?

The first step in infection control is hand hygiene.
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Which of the following is most important to prevent the spread of disease from patients on contact precautions to staff and visitors?

Hand hygiene (HH) has been identified as the most effective way of preventing the transmission of healthcare-associated infection to patients, staff and visitors in all healthcare settings.
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What are the 4 main universal precautions?

Universal precautions apply to the following body fluids:
  • Blood.
  • Semen and vaginal secretions.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
  • Synovial fluid.
  • Pleural fluid.
  • Pericardial fluid.
  • Amniotic fluid.
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How do you ensure infection control?

Effective IPC activities include hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and environmental decontamination.
...
4 strategies to ensure infection control best practices are followed in hospitals
  1. Continually educate staff. ...
  2. Set clear processes and policies. ...
  3. Create a cleanliness culture. ...
  4. Hold regular audits.
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What is the best way to prevent infection quizlet?

  1. patient contact.
  2. donning gloves.
  3. using invasive devices.
  4. contact w/ body fluid.
  5. removing gloves.
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What are the necessary procedures steps in order to prevent and control the transmission of infection?

These measures include:
  1. Hand Washing.
  2. Infection control standard, contact, droplet and airborne precautions.
  3. Procedures for decontamination of persons and disinfection of equipment and the environment.
  4. Quarantine of contacts (if necessary)
  5. Prophylaxis of exposed individuals.
  6. Control of the vectors of infection.
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What is infection prevention practices?

Infection prevention and control (IPC) is a practical, evidence-based approach which prevents patients and health workers from being harmed by avoidable infection and as a result of antimicrobial resistance.
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What is the most important step in preventing infections quizlet?

Although an important step in prevention, guidelines from national and international infection prevention and control organizations have repeatedly acknowledged that hand washing is the single most important procedure for preventing infections.
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What is the single most important method of preventing infection transmission by the nurse when coming into contact with a client?

Hand washing is another potent weapon in the nurse's arsenal against infection, and is the single most important nursing intervention to prevent infection.
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Which of the following actions by the nurse is the most effective means of preventing infection?

Proper hand washing is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infections in hospitals.
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What are the 3 universal safety precautions?

Universal Precautions
  • Use barrier protection at all times.
  • Use gloves for protection when working with or around blood and body fluids.
  • Change glove between patients.
  • Use glasses, goggles, masks, shields, and waterproof gowns/aprons to protect face from splashes.
  • Wash hands if contaminated and after removing gloves.
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What are the 5 steps of universal precautions?

5 Steps of Universal Precautions
  1. Education.
  2. Hand washing.
  3. Use of protective barriers (Personal Protective Equipment (PPE))
  4. Cleaning of contaminated surfaces.
  5. Safe handling/disposal of contaminated material.
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What are the two steps of infection control?

Cleaning: As stated, infection control has two steps: cleaning and then disinfecting. Remember that when you clean, you must remove all visible dirt and debris from tools, implements, and equipment.
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How can you prevent the spread of infection in a care home?

Manage care equipment and the care environment safely; Use protective equipment (gloves and aprons) to prevent the spread of infectious agents; Use invasive devices only when clinically indicated, as they increase the risk of infection; Promote sneezing and coughing hygiene.
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How can nurses prevent infections?

Proper use of personal protective equipment (e.g., gloves, masks, gowns), aseptic technique, hand hygiene, and environmental infection control measures are primary methods to protect the patient from transmission of microorganisms from another patient and from the health care worker.
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What precaution should nurses take to prevent an airborne infection?

Droplet Isolation Precautions
  • Wear A Mask. ...
  • Wear Goggles. ...
  • Remove PPE and Perform Hand Washing After Completing Care and Leaving the Room. ...
  • The Patient Should Be in a Negative-Pressure Room. ...
  • Wear an Appropriate Respirator. ...
  • Dispose of PPE in the Adjunct Room, Not Another Patient's Room.
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What is the first step in infection control Milady?

Removal of blood and all other potentially infectious materials on an items surface. Kill most microorganisms on a nonporous surface. This is part of the United States Department of Labor. A fluid containing white blood cells, bacteria, and dead cells and is the by product of the infectious process.
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What is the most effective level of infection control?

Sterilization: the most effective level of infection control.
  • Used on tools and implements that are used to puncture or invade the skin.
  • Kills – all infectious diseases.
  • Destroys or kills all microbes including bacterial spores.
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How do you control infection in aged care?

They include appropriate hand hygiene, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), safe handling and disposal of medical devices, routine cleaning and managing spills, reprocessing of reusable instruments and equipment, respiratory hygiene and cough etiquette, aseptic non-touch technique, waste management and ...
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