Which is the lowest caste in Kerala?

The Nambudhri Brahmins were top of the caste hierarchy and the Pulayar were at the lowest. According to most travelers, the Nairs were placed below the kings and the Brahmins in Caste hierarchy.

Which caste is majority in Kerala?

The majority (about 54%) of the Malayali people are Hindu, mostly of the Ezhava, Nadar, Ambalavasi, Namboothiri, Nair, Thiyyar, Kammalar (Vishwakarma), Pulayan and Mukkuvar communities, but there are also large Muslim (24%) and Christian (18%) communities.

Which caste is untouchable in Kerala?

Scheduled Caste groups, such as Nalakadaya (who perform Jatadhari Theyyam), Moger, Bhaira and Mayila, Schedule Tribe group of Koragas and Other Backward Caste of Billavas (equivalent to Thiyya or Ezhava in Kerala), considered as 'untouchables', have been literally kept out of the temple.

Which is the lowest caste in India?

Dalit (from Sanskrit: दलित, romanized: dalita meaning "broken/scattered"), also previously known as untouchable, is the lowest stratum of the castes in India. Dalits were excluded from the four-fold varna system of Hinduism and were seen as forming a fifth varna, also known by the name of Panchama.

Is ezhava a low caste?

The Ezhavas are classified as an Other Backward Class by the Government of India under its system of positive discrimination.

Caste discrimination by Uppercaste hindus in kerala.

What caste is Nair?

Nāyar, also spelled Nair, Hindu caste of the Indian state of Kerala. Before the British conquest in 1792, the region contained small, feudal kingdoms, in each of which the royal and noble lineages, the militia, and most land managers were drawn from the Nāyars and related castes.

Are Thiyya and Ezhava same?

Ezhava of Malabar is known as Thiyya. Pinarayi Vijayan was born in Malabar. The only difference is Ezhavas were economically and socially backward while Thiyyas were a forward caste until the 1950s.

Which caste is very rich in India?

50.3 percent of Brahmins are in the wealthy class, 13 percent are in the lower category, and the rest are in the middle class, as per the National Health survey. One significant observation about Brahmins is that the Brahmin community can practice any occupation or source of livehood.

How can I know my caste?

Who is the highest caste?

A hierarchical system wherein generally the Brahmins were at the head of the hierarchy, but this hierarchy was disputed in some cases. In various linguistic areas, hundreds of castes had a gradation generally acknowledged by everyone.

What are general caste in Kerala?

The list of forward caste Hindu communities of the State include Pothuval, Kurup, Menon, Pillai, Kaimal and Unnithan among others. Then there is Unni, Warrier, Nambeesan, Chakyar, Nedungadi, Ilayathu, Mootthathu and Moosath.

What caste is Harijan?

untouchable, also called Dalit, officially Scheduled Caste, formerly Harijan, in traditional Indian society, the former name for any member of a wide range of low-caste Hindu groups and any person outside the caste system.

Are Nairs upper caste?

Nair, who belongs to the upper caste Nair community in Kerala's Kottayam district, is part of a household that is filled with people who support either the ruling Communist Party of India (Marxist), or CPM, or the main opposition Congress, in line with the two-party politics of the state.

Is Nair caste Brahmin?

Though Nairs were once technically classified by the Brahmins under the name of the pure Sudras of Malayala, they were always an honoured caste. the present inhabitants of Southern India and that they issued at a very early period, long before the Brahmin immigration from the eastern Tamil district.

Which is the most powerful religion in Kerala?

Hinduism is the most widely professed faith in Kerala. According to 2011 Census of India figures, 54.7% of Kerala's residents are Hindus. Hindus represent the biggest religious group in all districts except Malappuram.

Can different caste marry?

The Supreme Court of India has also declared that inter-caste marriages are in the national interest and a unifying factor for the nation and there has never been a bar on inter-caste or inter-religion marriages in independent India.

What are the 5 castes?

THERE ARE FIVE DIFFERENT LEVELS IN THE INDIAN CASTE SYSTEM:- BRAHMAN, KSHATRIYA, VAISHYA, SHRUJRA, AND, HARIJANS.

What are the 4 Indian castes?

The caste system divides Hindus into four main categories - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and the Shudras. Many believe that the groups originated from Brahma, the Hindu God of creation.

Which caste is growing fast in India?

Seen in this light, Indo-Anglians are India's newest and fastest growing caste; and the only one where birth is not a necessary condition for inclusion.

Who is India's richest Muslims?

Azim Premji (Wipro)

A renowned Indian Muslim who is among the wealthiest people in the world, Azim Premji is the chairman of Wipro, India's largest IT outsourcing firm.

Which surname is richest in India?

Who belongs to Ezhava family?

Who is Ezhava caste?

South Malabar Ezhavas as a Caste

The Ezhavas are said to be outside the four varnas of Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaisya, and Sudra, but they are the highest among the 'excluded castes' and hold a middle position in the caste hierarchy (Aiyyappan, 1965).

Which category is Kerala Nair?

ɪər/), also known as Nayar (Malayalam: നായര്‍ Nāyar [naːjar]) or Malayala Kshatriya, is a name of members of the Kshatriya caste from the Indian state of Kerala.