Which dynasty is Vanniyar?

The Vannimai ruling class arose from a multi-ethnic and multi-caste background Some scholars conclude the Vanniyar title as a rank of a local chieftain which was introduced by the Velaikkarar mercenaries of the Chola dynasty

Chola dynasty

The Chola dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India and one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the history of the world. The earliest datable references to the Chola are from inscriptions dated to the 3rd century BCE during the reign of Ashoka of the Maurya Empire.

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Chola dynasty - Wikipedia

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Where did Vanniyar originate?

The Vanniyar, also spelled Vanniya, formerly known as the Palli, are a Dravidian community or jāti found in the northern part of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

Is Vanniyar a Kshatriya?

The Vanniyakula Kshatriya reservation was provided under the State within the reservation for the Most Backward Classes and Denotified Communities Act, 2021. Vanniyakula Kshatriya (including Vanniar, Vanniya, Vannia Gounder, Gounder or Kander, Padayachi, Palli and Agnikula Kshatriya) community.

Who are Vanniyar caste in Andhra?

In Andhra Pradesh, Vanniars are usually known as Palli, Agnikula Kshatriya, Vanniyakula Kshatriya, Vanne Kapu or Vanne Reddy. In Kerala, they are called Vaniya pillai, Vaniya nair and Reddiar. There are 92 different names or sub caste/sub titles given for Vannia Kula Kshatriya community.

What is Vanniyar caste name in Karnataka?

They may be referred to as Padayatchi, Gounder, Naicker or Nayagar, Reddiar, Kander/Kandar, Palli and many other titles in Tamil Nadu, Vanniar Gounder, Reddiar, Padayatchi etc in pondicherry, in Karnataka they are called Tigala / Thigala, or Thigilaru with a common suffix of Gowda, Hebbar or Hebbe and Nayakar.

வன்னியர்கள் - வாழ்வும் வரலாறும் | Unknown Castes History – About Vanniyar | Aru Annal Interview

Are Vanniyars Dalits?

The Vanniyars are an intermediate caste dominant in northern Tamil Nadu and form 12-13% of the state's population. The Adi Dravidar community, formerly called Paraiyars, make up approximately half of the state's Dalit population and form around 10% of the state's population.

Which caste is most powerful in Tamil Nadu?

Nadars today

They are financially strong and are politically influential in the Southern districts of Tamil Nadu.

What are the titles of Vanniyar caste?

Nayagar, Nayakkar, Gounder, Reddy and Padaytachi are some of the common titles by which the Vanniayars are identified in the southern part of India. In a village near Gingee Vanniyars are identified as Mudaliayar.

Which caste does Cholas belong to?

Cholas were suryakula Kshatriyas. Pandyas were chandravanshis.

What is the symbol of Vanniyar?

Vanniyars, or Vanniya Kula Kshatriyas, a Most Backward Community in Tamil Nadu are predominant in the northern districts of the state. The Vanniyar Sangam's symbol is also the raging fire pot.

What language is Vanniyar?

The name Vanniyar is derived from the Tamil word 'Vanni' which means fire, valor or strength.

Which caste is warrior in Tamil Nadu?

Kallar is synonymous with the western Indian term, Koli, having connotations of thievery but also of upland pastoralism. According to Bayly, Kallar should be considered a "title of rural groups in Tamil Nadu with warrior-pastoralist ancestral traditions".

What caste category is Vaniya?

The Bania (also spelled Baniya, Banija, Banya, Vaniya, Vani, Vania and Vanya) is a Vaishya community mainly found in Indian states of Gujarat, and Rajasthan, but they are also found in Madhya Pradesh.

Who are real Tamils?

Tamils who speak the Tamil Language and are born in Tamil clans are considered Tamilians. Tamils constitute 5.9% of the population in India (concentrated mainly in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry), 15% in Sri Lanka (excluding Sri Lankan Moors), 7% in Malaysia, 6% in Mauritius, and 5% in Singapore.

Which is oldest community in Tamil Nadu?

The First Tamil Sangam was established near South Madurai, the Pandya's capital city. The chairperson was Sage Agastya. The Sangam lasted for 4440 years before losing it to the seas. The Second Tamil Sangam was established in Kapadapuram after losing the majority of the land to the sea.

Which is the oldest kingdom in Tamil Nadu?

The Pandya are the earliest mentioned of the Tamil ruling chieftains. They first appeared in Greek writings in the fourth century B.C.E. and were said to have sent ambassadors to Roman emperors.

Which is the oldest caste in India?

The varnas originated in late Vedic society (c. 1000–500 BCE). The first three groups, Brahmins, Kshatriyas and Vaishya, have parallels with other Indo-European societies, while the addition of the Shudras is probably a Brahmanical invention from northern India.

Is Vanniyar OBC or general?

Supreme Court Declares 2021 TN Act Giving Vanniyars Internal Reservation In OBC Quota Unconstitutional.

Can a Tamil be a Brahmin?

Tamil Brahmins are an ethnoreligious community of Tamil-speaking Hindu Brahmins, predominantly living in Tamil Nadu, though they number significantly in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Karnataka, in addition to other regions of India, as well as Sri Lanka.

Which caste is majority in Thanjavur?

According to the 1901 census, 91 percent of the population was Hindu, 5 percent Muslim and 4 percent Christian. Among Hindus, Paraiyars (310,391), Vanniyars (235,406), Vellalars (212,168), Kallars (188,463), Devendrakula Velalar (159,855), Muthurajas (137,216), and Brahmins (118,882) were the most numerous.

Which is high caste Tamil caste order?

The top three castes by numbers in Tamil Nadu are Thevar (also known as Mukkulaththor), Vanniar and Kongu Vellalar (also known as Gounder). As is natural, they wield most of the political power in the state.

Which God is from Tamil Nadu?

Murugan (Tamil: முருகன்) also called Kartikeya, Skanda and Subrahmanya, is a popular deity among the Tamil people, famously referred as Tamil Kadavul (God of Tamils). He is often regarded as the patron deity of the Tamil land (Tamil Nadu).

What are the 5 Indian castes?