Which disease affects the lungs?

The most common lung diseases include: Asthma. Collapse of part or all of the lung (pneumothorax or atelectasis) Swelling and inflammation in the main passages (bronchial tubes) that carry air to the lungs (bronchitis)

What is a serious disease that affects the lungs?

COPD. Lung cancer. Lung infection (pneumonia) Abnormal buildup of fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema)

What is the most common lung disease?

The two most common chronic respiratory diseases are asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). These both affect the airways in the lungs.

What disease messes with your lungs?

The term lung disease refers to many disorders affecting the lungs, such as asthma, COPD, infections like influenza, pneumonia and tuberculosis, lung cancer, and many other breathing problems. Some lung diseases can lead to respiratory failure.

What are the 7 respiratory diseases?

Diseases of the Respiratory System

What are the 3 types of chronic lung disease?

Types of chronic lung disease include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary fibrosis, asbestosis, pneumonitis, and other lung conditions. Also called CLD.

What are the first signs of lung problems?

Wheezing: Noisy breathing or wheezing is a sign that something unusual is blocking your lungs' airways or making them too narrow. Coughing up blood: If you are coughing up blood, it may be coming from your lungs or upper respiratory tract. Wherever it's coming from, it signals a health problem.

What lung disease has no cure?

Pulmonary fibrosis is a rare lung disease that causes irreversible scarring of the lungs, which can cause shortness of breath and a persistent cough, and progressively gets worse over time. And because there is no cure, a diagnosis of pulmonary fibrosis can bring up a lot of emotions for both patients and caregivers.

What lung diseases are permanent?

Pulmonary fibrosis is a serious, lifelong lung disease. It causes lung scarring (tissues scar and thicken over time), making it harder to breathe. Symptoms may come on quickly or take years to develop. No cure exists.

What are 3 diseases that affect the respiratory system?

Respiratory diseases include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonia, and lung cancer.

What is the longest name for a lung disease?

Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis is famous for being one of the world's longest words,although factitious. The word means "a lung disease caused by inhalation of very fine silica dust usually found in volcanos".

What is a bacterial disease that attacks the lungs?

Bacteria. The most common type of bacterial pneumonia is called pneumococcal pneumonia. Pneumococcal pneumonia is caused by the Streptococcus pneumoniae germ that normally lives in the upper respiratory tract. It infects over 900,000 Americans every year.

Can lung problems be cured?

There's currently no cure for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but treatment can help slow the progression of the condition and control the symptoms. Treatments include: stopping smoking – if you have COPD and you smoke, this is the most important thing you can do.

What is end stage of lung disease?

End-stage lung disease is the most severe form of a lung disease. When a specific lung disease progresses to the point that lung function is seriously compromised, the disease is considered "end-stage." Most patients are diagnosed with a specific lung disease long before it progresses to end-stage.

How long can you live with lung problems?

The exact length of time you can live with COPD depends on your age, health, and symptoms. Especially if your COPD is diagnosed early, if you have mild stage COPD, and your disease is well managed and controlled, you may be able to live for 10 or even 20 years after diagnosis.

Can a diseased lung be removed?

What is a pneumonectomy? A pneumonectomy is a type of surgery to remove one of your lungs because of cancer, trauma, or some other condition. You have two lungs: a right lung and a left lung. These lungs connect to your mouth through a series of tubes.

Can you live with a damaged lung?

Having one lung will still allow a person to live a relatively normal life. Having one lung might limit a person's physical abilities, however, such as their ability to exercise. That said, many athletes who lose the use of one lung may still train and be able to continue their sport.

Can you reverse lung disease?

There is no cure for COPD, and the damaged lung tissue doesn't repair itself. However, there are things you can do to slow the progression of the disease, improve your symptoms, stay out of hospital and live longer.

What are the signs of poor lung function?

How do you tell what condition your lungs are in?

The most basic test is spirometry. This test measures the amount of air the lungs can hold. The test also measures how forcefully one can empty air from the lungs. Spirometry is used to screen for diseases that affect lung volumes.

Where do you feel pain if you have lung problems?

Lung pain is often felt when you breathe in and out, either on one or both sides of your chest. Technically, the pain isn't coming from inside the lungs, since they have very few pain receptors. Instead, the pain may come from the lining of the lungs, which does have pain receptors.

What are the 5 restrictive lung diseases?

What can cause lung damage?

Cigarette smoking is the overall leading cause of lung cancer. Breathing secondhand smoke can also increase a person's chance of developing the disease. Other environmental factors linked to lung disease include asbestos, radon gas, air pollution, and chemicals such as uranium, beryllium, vinyl chloride, and arsenic.

What can cause lung inflammation?

In the lung, inflammation is usually caused by pathogens or by exposure to toxins, pollutants, irritants, and allergens. During inflammation, numerous types of inflammatory cells are activated. Each releases cytokines and mediators to modify activities of other inflammatory cells.