Where is Romex not allowed?

To give you an overview of what the National Electrical Code (NEC) regulations state, Romex wire shouldn't be left exposed anywhere in the house, be it the basement, attic, or the home itself. In other words, the installation above is not compliant with the relevant codes.

Where can you use Romex?

NM cable, also known by the trade name Romex, is the most common form of electrical wire used in residential electrical work. NM cable is a bundle of individual conducting wires wrapped in a plastic vinyl outer sheathing.

Can I use Romex in the garage?

Exposed NM, NMC and NMS cable are allowed to be run in “one- and two-family dwellings, their attached or detached garages, and their storage buildings” by the National Electrical Code (NEC 334.10 and 334.15).

Is it legal to run Romex in conduit?

No, you can not run your Romex wiring in conduits. What you're looking at in the code book is referring to THHN and other wiring, that while insulated with a single coat is not insulated with a second covering and bound to 2 or 3 other wires.

In which locations is type NM cable not allowed to be run?

Type NM cable cannot be run outdoors even if it is run in a raceway because this is considered to be a wet location. Type NM cable cannot be run in any raceway other than using it as a sleeve in accordance with 334.15(B) and 300.15(C) or in accordance with 334.12(A)(1) Exception.

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Is Romex wire allowed in commercial buildings?

Romex is permitted in commercial buildings that are categories 3, 4, and 5. If put in conduit, romex may be installed in type 1 and type 2 construction. Conduit is generally necessary where wire is exposed or at risk of harm.

Can Romex be exposed in basement?

Romex is fine when it is inside a wall/ceiling/floor because it is protected from puncture/cuts/etc. but if it is just running along the exposed walls of a basement that is not up to code.

Why is Romex not allowed in conduit?

This copper wire is what gets exposed if the wire gets damaged, thus leading to other problems. This is why when stripping Romex wires and running them, it is best to use a weather-resistant conduit – especially outdoors or near utility lines.

Can you bury Romex without conduit?

Buried or exposed wiring will need to be listed for its application. Underground feeder wiring can be directly buried without a conduit with a minimum of 24 inches of cover. Any wiring placed inside intermediate metal or rigid metal conduits will require at least six inches of ground cover.

Can you use Romex in metal boxes?

Even if the device does not complete the ground, Romex or NM wiring can always be used with metal electrical boxes by attaching the bare or green grounding wire to the box by a screw.

Can I use Romex in a shed?

The new wiring to the shed needs to be UF-type cable which can be direct-buried or pulled (wrestled) through a grossly-oversized conduit, or else conduit with wet-rated loose conductors like THWN. Don't use NM ("Romex") cable for the underground portion.

At what height can Romex be exposed?

Exposed nonmetallic sheathed cable below 8 feet above the floor that enters the top or bottom of a panelboard shall be protected from physical damage by conduit, raceway, 1/2" plywood or 1/2" drywall."

Can you run Romex under a house?

If your crawl space is normally dry, you can use non-metallic wires such as Romex.

Can I use Romex on a porch?

“Romex” (NM) does not belong in conduit, and it is not allowed for use in damp/wet locations. So the answer to your question is “no,” but this wiring method is improper for exterior lighting. What Jeff said as you should never double insulate conductors.

Can you run Romex on a wall?

Running electrical wires running through finished walls is almost always done with a sheathed cable, often known as NM (non metallic) cable, or Romex (named after one of the popular brands).

Can you use Romex under a deck?

The Wire. We have discussed Romex wires quite a bit in our blog, but it is important to note here that you can't just run Romex wire when running electrical wire under outdoor decks. Yes, it's economical and is a nonmetallic wire, but Romex isn't suitable for outside use.

Can you bury Romex in dirt?

Call a utility locating service before you dig to bury the cable, it's got to go at least 18 inches in the ground depending on your location. Perhaps hire someone to trench for you if you've got long runs, or intend to just bury PVC conduit and pull your own conductors.

What is code for buried electrical wires?

Low-voltage (no more than 30 volts) wiring must be buried at least 6 inches deep. Buried wiring runs that transition from underground to above ground must be protected in conduit from the required cover depth or 18 inches to its termination point above ground, or at least 8 feet above grade.

Can Romex be buried in concrete?

Can Romex touch concrete? Yes, Romex can pass through concrete without any additional protection, but it should not be exposed to a situation where it may suffer physical damage.

Is Romex wiring safe?

Romex wire is one of the better and safer alternatives for the following reasons: Presence of a ground wire. Sheathing is flame-resistant and heat resistant, able to withstand a temperature of 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Longer-lasting due to copper metal composition.

Does wiring in a garage need to be in conduit?

Many garages contain one or more walls made of concrete or already drywalled. Cable installed on these exposed surfaces has to be protected by conduit. We show EMT (electrical metallic tubing; Photo 7), but you can also use rigid PVC conduit.

Can you run Romex under joists?

You can run cables across and under the joists. If you do though you must install them on running boards for protection.

What is code for electrical outlets in a basement?

Standard basement electrical outlet height is 15” as per the NEC – National Electrical Code. This measurement is taken from the bottom of the receptacle box to the level of the floor below. There are no special guidelines for basement outlet height as per the NEC – they are the same height as any other floor.