Where is distemper found?

The virus can also be found in wildlife such as foxes, wolves
foxes, wolves
Canidae is a family of mammals in the order Carnivora, which includes domestic dogs, wolves, coyotes, foxes, jackals, dingoes, and many other extant and extinct dog-like mammals. A member of this family is called a canid; all extant species are a part of a single subfamily, Caninae, and are called canines.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › List_of_canids
, coyotes, raccoons, skunks, mink and ferrets and has been reported in lions, tigers, leopards and other wild cats as well as seals
.
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Where does the distemper virus come from?

History of Introduction and Spread

It has been suspected that canine distemper was imported from Peru into Spain during the 17th century. It was well-described in 1746 by Antonio de Ulloa; during the mid-18th century, it was first reported in Spain, followed by England, Italy (1764) and Russia (1770) (Blancou, 2004).
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Where is distemper most common?

The distemper virus affects several different carnivorous mammals and it's very common in raccoons, skunks and foxes. It's also been seen in hyenas, weasels, badgers, otters, ferrets, mink, wolverines and big cats in zoos.
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How common is distemper in dogs?

Canine distemper is seen worldwide but because of the widespread use of successful vaccines, it is much less common than it was in the 1970's. It is still seen in populations where vaccination rates are low and in stray dogs. The virus may persist in recovered carrier dogs and in wildlife such as skunks and raccoons.
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How do you get distemper?

Canine distemper is spread through direct contact or airborne exposure, rather like the common cold in humans. When an infected dog or wild animal coughs, sneezes, or barks, he releases aerosol droplets into the environment, infecting nearby animals and surfaces, like food and water bowls.
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How to Recognize Distemper Symptoms in Dogs (TREATMENT



How do dogs catch distemper?

Dogs catch distemper from other dogs or wild animals that are infected with it. They can catch it by having direct contact with the sick animal, or by standing near the animal when it is coughing. They can also catch it if they have contact with food bowls or other objects that were contaminated by infected animals.
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How do you prevent distemper in dogs?

Vaccination is crucial in preventing canine distemper.
  1. A series of vaccinations is administered to puppies to increase the likelihood of building immunity when the immune system has not yet fully matured.
  2. Avoid gaps in the immunization schedule and make sure distemper vaccinations are up to date.
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Can a vaccinated dog get distemper?

Question: Can my dog contract distemper if he's had a vaccine? Answer: Unfortunately, the short answer to this question is “yes”. Vaccines are unable to 100% completely protect against a disease, however providing your dog with the recommended vaccination protocol will greatly reduce his chances of becoming sick.
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How can you prevent distemper?

To prevent canine distemper, make sure to vaccinate your puppy against the disease when it's 6 to 8 weeks old. After this initial vaccination, you'll need to get it distemper shots every 3 to 4 weeks until it reaches 16 to 20 weeks old.
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How do I know if my puppy has distemper?

Signs and symptoms of canine distemper include: Fever. Nasal discharge. Eye discharge.
...
Neurological symptoms of canine distemper include:
  1. Muscle twitching.
  2. Chewing-gum fits.
  3. Excessive saliva.
  4. Head tilt.
  5. Circling.
  6. Involuntary eye movements.
  7. Paralysis or partial paralysis.
  8. Seizures.
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Is distemper a seasonal?

Canine distemper occurs in wild, captive, and domestic carnivores worldwide. While the disease may occur at any time of year, CDV is more common in domestic dogs in the winter, and is thought to be more common in juvenile wildlife in spring and summer.
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How likely is a dog to survive distemper?

The disease is often fatal with a mortality rate of 50% in adult dogs and 80% in puppies. Increased susceptibility to distemper in juveniles results in more wildlife cases in the spring and summer when babies are being born. However, there are cases year round. The mortality rate is close to 100% in mustelids.
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Is rabies a distemper?

Rabies and canine distemper are not the same. Both are generally fatal viral diseases but distemper attacks various bodily systems like the gastrointestinal and respiratory systems, while rabies affects the brain and nervous systems.
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How long can distemper live on surfaces?

At room temperature, it can survive up to 3 hours. People want to know how soon they can get another dog after a distemper dog is gone from the home and the answer is that the virus is gone in a matter of hours.
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Can humans get distemper?

Also like us, animals carry germs. But illnesses common among house pets — such as distemper, canine parvovirus, and heartworms — can't spread to people.
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Can humans develop distemper?

In fact, there are no known cases to date of humans becoming infected with distemper.
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Is there a cure for distemper?

There is no cure for the distemper virus, so treatment involves managing the various symptoms and secondary infections. Even with treatment, distemper can be fatal.
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Is distemper painful for dogs?

Adult dogs are more likely to survive infection than puppies. The disease tends to be fatal in puppies, as they are more susceptible to viral diseases. Distemper can cause long-lasting seizures and chronic severe pneumonia that is very painful and difficult to manage, even with medical supportive care.
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Can an indoor dog get distemper?

Vaccination against distemper and parvovirus is important because these diseases can be deadly. "Because transmission does not require direct contact with another dog, indoor-only dogs can be exposed and become ill if they are not appropriately vaccinated."
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Is parvo a distemper?

Distemper is a viral infection, and can spread through the air, or through urine or feces. Parvo, also a virus, can spread through contact with other parvo-infected animals or their bodily fluids, according to the American Veterinary Medical Association.
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Can a puppy survive distemper?

Can a puppy survive distemper? While distemper can be mild and treatable in adult dogs, distemper in puppies can be fatal because their immune systems haven't yet developed.
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Which is worse parvo or distemper?

Although both viral diseases can potentially become fatal, Parvo spreads a lot easier and is so much more challenging to get rid of—given its extraordinary resistance to common household disinfectants and the ability to survive for as long as a year outside its host.
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Why is my puppy shaking?

Shivering could be a sign that your dog is in pain or suffering from an illness. Shivering and muscle tremors can be symptoms of serious conditions such as distemper, hypoglycemia, Addison's disease and inflammatory brain disease, as well as more common ailments like an upset stomach.
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Can I bathe my dog with distemper?

hi, just want to ask if i can give my dog a bath after recovering from distemper? In general yes but you should wait until your pup is completely recovered. I recommend to discuss the timing of the first bath with your veterinarian as they are most familiar with your pup and it's recovery.
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