Where does UK get its flour from?

About 85% of flour in the UK is milled from wheat also grown in the UK. Home grown grains, blended with small amounts of imported wheat, and the unsurpassed skill and efficiency of our millers, means that Britain is consistently producing exceptional flours.
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Is flour imported to the UK?

UK mills can produce enough flour to meet domestic requirements, but some flour is imported (approximately 1% of sales), often for provenance.
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How much flour does the UK import?

United Kingdom (UK): Flour imports 2015/16-2020/21

This statistic shows the import volume of wheat flour into the United Kingdom, from season 2015/16 to 2020/21. In 2020/21, approximately 71,042 tones of flour were imported into the UK.
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Where does most of our flour come from?

Flour is a natural product made by milling grains, usually wheat, to release the flour that sits inside.
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Where does the UK get most of its wheat from?

The UK generally exports low quality wheat for feed and imports high quality wheat to be processed into flour. It mainly sources wheat for milling purposes from Germany, France, and Canada.
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Where does flour come from



Does UK import grain from Russia?

The UK imports almost no wheat from Ukraine or Russia for human consumption. Most of the wheat we use is grown in Britain. Imports account for only 15% of our requirements, and these come mainly from Germany and Canada.
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Is UK self sufficient in wheat?

The UK is largely self-sufficient in production of grains, producing over 100% of domestic consumption of oats and barley and over 90% of wheat. Average yields over recent decades have been broadly stable but fluctuate from year to year as a result of better or worse weather.
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Which country produces the most plain flour?

Turkey is a country where archaeological evidence shows that flour milling first started roughly 12,000 years ago (10.000 BC), and today it is the global leader in flour exports.
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Which country is the biggest producer of flour?

China (134,254,710 tons) India (107,590,000 tons) Russia (85,896,326 tons) United States (49,690,680 tons)
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What country exports flour?

In 2019, Top exporters of Wheat or meslin flour are Turkey ($1,051,906.08K , 3,260,960,000 Kg), Kazakhstan ($362,716.13K , 1,562,850,000 Kg), Germany ($354,105.03K , 935,749,000 Kg), Egypt, Arab Rep.
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Does UK import wheat from Ukraine?

The UK imported £200 million of food and live animals from Ukraine in 2021, accounting for 0.5% of all imports of this commodity. This primarily included imports of cereals (£130 million) such as wheat, maize, barley, and rice.
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What does UK get from Russia?

The UK imported £5.2 billion of fuel from Russia in 2021 which accounted for 9.7% of all fuel imported. The highest value goods import from Russia in 2021 was refined oil (£3.0 billion); Russia is the UK's largest supplier of refined oil, accounting for 24.1% of all imports of this commodity.
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How much flour does the UK produce?

To meet demand, the UK flour milling industry processes 6.2 million tonnes of wheat to produce almost 5 million tonnes of flour every year.
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Where does UK import grain from?

Will bread and wheat-based products cost more around the world? Although the UK does not import much, if any, wheat from Ukraine and Russia, many countries in Africa, Asia, and the Middle East are major consumers.
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Does Britain import wheat?

United Kingdom (UK): Wheat imports 2015/16-2020/21

In 2020/21, approximately 2.37 million tonnes of wheat was imported into the UK.
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Where does UK grain come from?

The UK grows most of its wheat, and the majority of what we import comes from countries such as Germany, France and Canada, the UK Flour Millers group said.
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Where is wheat grown in the UK?

The entire spring crop in Scotland is rated as good or excellent, while the south-east of England has just 25% achieving those ratings. The Midlands, in particular, appears to have fared well, with 84%-85% of wheat crops in the good to excellent range.
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Which country exports the most wheat flour?

Exporters and Importers

Wheat Flours are the world's 497th most traded product. In 2020, the top exporters of Wheat Flours were Turkey ($949M), Kazakhstan ($489M), Germany ($342M), Uzbekistan ($219M), and Argentina ($196M).
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Can the UK be food self-sufficient?

The UK is not self-sufficient in food production; it imports 48% of the total food consumed and the proportion is rising. Therefore, as a food-trading nation, the UK relies on both imports and a thriving agricultural sector to feed itself and drive economic growth.
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Can the EU feed itself?

The only country in Europe that's self-sufficient is France. Other countries in the exclusive club of self sufficiency: Canada, Australia, Russia, India, Argentina, Burma, Thailand, the U.S. and a few small others. You can see how your country compares on this map.
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Will there be food shortages in the UK?

Farmers have warned the UK is “sleepwalking into food shortages” because of the rising costs of fuel, fertiliser and feed. British farms are reducing production to deal with the increased prices, according to reports.
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How much UK grain comes from Ukraine?

UK food prices will rise as a result of the war in Ukraine, the National Farmers' Union (NFU) has warned. Some 30% of the world's wheat comes from Ukraine and Russia and exports will stop during the conflict, it says. In addition, the price of gas - which is used to heat greenhouses and to make fertiliser - has soared.
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Where does UK import food from?

In 2019, the top partner countries from which United Kingdom Imports Food Products include France, Germany, Netherlands, Ireland and Italy.
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How many flour mills are there in the UK?

There are 30 member companies operating 51 mills. The four largest companies account for approximately 65% of UK flour production with a further ten companies producing significant quantities of flour.
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