When the knowledge learned in one situation is helpful in solving a problem under another situation which transfer of learning is it?

Positive transfer:
When learning in one situation facilitates learning in another situation, it is known as a positive transfer. For example, skills in playing the violin facilitate learning to play the piano.
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What is the means through which we transfer learning from one situation to another?

In education Transfer of learning or transfer of knowledge or transfer refers to learning in one context and applying it to another, i.e. the capacity to apply acquired knowledge and skills to new situations. “Transfer of training is of paramount concern for training researchers and practitioners.
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What are the 4 types of transfer of learning?

Transfer Of Learning
  • Positive Transfer. This usually occurs when the two skills in question are similar in some way. ...
  • Negative Transfer. This occurs when having learnt one skill, makes learning the second skill more difficult. ...
  • Proactive Transfer. ...
  • Retroactive Transfer. ...
  • Bilateral Transfer. ...
  • Zero Transfer. ...
  • Stimulus Generalisation.
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What is meaning of transfer of learning?

Transfer of learning means the use of previously acquired knowledge and skills in new learning or problem-solving situations. Thereby similarities and analogies between previous and actual learning content and processes may play a crucial role.
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What is vertical and lateral transfer of learning?

Vertical transfer is required whenever learning necessitates prerequisite skills. For example, skills at writing letters of the alphabet are useful to writing words. 11. Lateral transfer occurs when a person transfers past learning to the identical level in a knowledge hierarchy.
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Transfer of Learning| Types, theories and Implications



What is horizontal and vertical transfer of learning?

Vertical Transfer: When one lesson facilitates in understanding for another lesson in a subject is called vertical transfer eg. Habits and values of the family influence the child to adopt them in his daily life. Horizontal Transfer: When knowledge of one subject helps in understanding the other subject.
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Why is learning transferable?

Transfer of learning occurs when the student is motivated by the topic, motivated to learn, has previous knowledge on the subject, and knows how to connect new information to existing information. The learner must then be able to retrieve this information and apply it to new learning.
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What is Transfer of learning with examples?

Transfer of learning is the process of applying acquired knowledge to new situations. Examples of transfer of learning: A student learns to solve polynomial equations in class and then uses that knowledge to solve similar problems for homework. An instructor describes several psychiatric disorders in class.
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What is near transfer and far transfer?

Near transfer: Transfer of knowledge between similar contexts. Far transfer: Transfer of knowledge between dissimilar contexts.
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What is retroactive transfer?

Retroactive transfer occurs when learning a new motor action impacts the performance of a previously learned action (Blank, 2005, Hanseeuw et al., 2012). These transfers can either be beneficial (i.e., facilitation) or detrimental (i.e., interference).
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What is unilateral transfer of learning?

Unilateral transfer- When the training imparted to one part of limb of the body proves useful in some future activity, it is a case of unilateral transfer. For instance, the practice of writing with the left hand proves beneficial in case a person injures his right hand.
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What is the types of transfer of learning when learning in one situation facilitates the learning in another situation?

Positive transfer:

When learning in one situation facilitates learning in another situation, it is known as a positive transfer. For example, skills in playing the violin facilitate learning to play the piano. Knowledge of mathematics facilitates to learn physics in a better way.
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What are the types of transfer?

Types of Transfer:
  • The Following are The Various Types of Transfers:
  • (A) Production Transfers:
  • (B) Replacement Transfers:
  • (C) Versatility Transfers:
  • (D) Shift Transfers:
  • (E) Remedial Transfers:
  • (F) Miscellaneous Transfers:
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What is positive transfer of learning?

Positive transfer refers to the facilitation, in learning or performance, of a new task based on what has been learned during a previous one. Negative transfer refers to any decline in learning or performance of a second task due to learning a previous one.
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What is an example of positive transfer?

Positive transfer:

When learning in one situation facilitates learning in another situation, it is known as positive transfer. For example, skills in playing violin facilitate learning to play piano. Knowledge of mathematics facilitates to learn physics in a better way.
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What is an example of negative transfer?

1. a process in which previous learning obstructs or interferes with present learning. For instance, tennis players who learn racquetball must often unlearn their tendency to take huge, muscular swings with the shoulder and upper arm.
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What is vertical and horizontal?

Anything parallel to the horizon is called horizontal. As vertical is the opposite of horizontal, anything that makes a 90-degree angle (right angle) with the horizontal or the horizon is called vertical. So, the horizontal line is one that runs across from left to right.
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What is bilateral transfer?

The possibility of transfer of a motor skill from one hand to the other, performing repetitive movements, is called bilateral transfer (BT) or cross-limb transfer.
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What is near transfer in psychology?

Near transfer involves the study of a problem or task and then practising it to a high level of automaticity. When a nearly similar problem or task is encountered, it is automatically solved or accomplished with little or no conscious thought.
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What is meant by zero transfer?

The third and final type of information transfer is called zero transfer. Zero transfer just means that previous skills or information have zero effect on learning new skills or information. In other words, in this case the old information neither helps nor hurts the new information or skill.
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What is vertical transfer in learning?

Thus, vertical transfer is the ability to solve similar and at the same time more complex or elaborated problems with the help of previously acquired knowledge.
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Which of the following is a theory of knowledge transfer?

Three theories of knowledge transfer -- analogy, knowledge compilation, and constraint violation -- were tested across three transfer scenarios. Each theory was shown to predict human performance in distinct and identifiable ways on a variety of transfer tasks.
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What is transfer learning machine learning?

Transfer learning for machine learning is when elements of a pre-trained model are reused in a new machine learning model. If the two models are developed to perform similar tasks, then generalised knowledge can be shared between them.
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Why does bilateral transfer occur?

Bilateral transfer occurs when there is a transfer of learning or performance from one side of the body after training to the other. In our experiment, bilateral transfer did take place. Our data in the graph demonstrates the bilateral transfer where speed and accuracy increased with the number of trials completed.
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