When should you take someone to the hospital after a seizure?

Call 911 or seek emergency medical help for seizures if:
  1. A seizure lasts more than five minutes.
  2. Someone experiences a seizure for the first time.
  3. Person remains unconsciousness after a seizure ends.
  4. Person sustains an injury or experiences other serious symptoms, such as trouble breathing.
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Should you go to ER after first seizure?

“Anyone who experiences their first seizure should be taken to the ER right away,” he explains. “The purpose of an ER visit is to rule out any immediate or life-threatening.
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Should you let someone sleep after a seizure?

After the seizure: they may feel tired and want to sleep. It might be helpful to remind them where they are. stay with them until they recover and can safely return to what they had been doing before.
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What will the hospital do for seizures?

Antiseizure medicine may be used to treat a seizure lasting longer than five minutes or for multiple seizures. For a person with epilepsy, a Dignity Health neurologist will prescribe medications to prevent or reduce the frequency of seizures. For more severe conditions, electrical stimulation or surgery may be needed.
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Can a seizure be a medical emergency if it lasts 5 minutes or longer?

Convulsive status epilepticus is when: A tonic-clonic seizure lasts for 5 minutes or more, or. One tonic-clonic seizure follows another without the person regaining consciousness in between.
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What To Do If Someone Has A Seizure - First Aid Training - St John Ambulance



How long can a seizure last before brain damage?

A seizure that lasts longer than 5 minutes, or having more than 1 seizure within a 5 minutes period, without returning to a normal level of consciousness between episodes is called status epilepticus. This is a medical emergency that may lead to permanent brain damage or death.
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When do you call an ambulance for a seizure?

Call for an ambulance if any of these things apply:

The seizure lasts for more than 5 minutes. They have one tonic-clonic seizure after another without regaining consciousness between seizures. They are seriously injured during the seizure. They have trouble breathing after the seizure has stopped.
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Is a seizure considered an emergency?

A seizure is considered an emergency when it lasts a long time or when seizures occur close together and the person doesn't recover between seizures. Just like there are different types of seizures, there are also different types of emergencies.
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What to do after someone has a seizure?

cushion their head if they're on the ground. loosen any tight clothing around their neck, such as a collar or tie, to aid breathing. turn them on to their side after their convulsions stop – read more about the recovery position. stay with them and talk to them calmly until they recover.
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What happens days after a seizure?

More than 70% of people with epilepsy report post-ictal (after-seizure) complications, including confusion, fear, exhaustion, headache, emotional reactivity, memory problems and behavioral changes. Some last an hour; others can last for days.
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What are the chances of having a second seizure?

The chance of another seizure can range from 16% to 61%, depending on the circumstances surrounding the seizure and results of a neurological exam or other tests.
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What can trigger a seizure?

12 most common seizure triggers
  • Missing medication. The most common reason for a seizure is forgetting to take your anti-epileptic drugs (AED) or deliberately not taking it. ...
  • Alcohol. ...
  • Recreational drugs. ...
  • Caffeine. ...
  • Lack of sleep / tiredness. ...
  • Stress / anxiety. ...
  • Boredom. ...
  • Dehydration.
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What happens if you sleep after a seizure?

Having a seizure while sleeping can also make a person prone to injuries. People who experience nighttime seizures are more likely to suffer low blood oxygen during and after the seizure. They are also more likely to continue to experience unusual brain activity after the seizure.
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What causes seizures in adults for the first time?

Potential causes include central nervous system infections, brain tumors, stroke, and brain injuries. The use or stopping of certain substances, including alcohol, may also trigger a seizure. The type of seizure depends on the cause. If you have a seizure for the first time, get medical attention as soon as possible.
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What happens after a first seizure?

During the seizure, your lips may become tinted blue and your breathing may not be normal. After the seizure, you may be sleepy or confused. The symptoms of a seizure may be like those of other health conditions. Make sure to talk with your healthcare provider for a diagnosis.
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What are post seizure symptoms?

The postictal state is a period that begins when a seizure subsides and ends when the patient returns to baseline. It typically lasts between 5 and 30 minutes and is characterized by disorienting symptoms such as confusion, drowsiness, hypertension, headache, nausea, etc.
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What is the recovery position after a seizure?

Move the bent leg that is nearest to you, in front of their body so that it is resting on the floor. This position will help to balance them. Gently raise their chin to tilt their head back slightly, as this will open up their airway and help them to breathe.
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Does a person remember having a seizure?

In focal aware seizures (FAS), previously called simple partial seizures, the person is conscious (aware and alert) and will usually know that something is happening and will remember the seizure afterwards. Some people find their focal aware seizures hard to put into words.
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Do you get hospitalized for seizures?

While medication can in many cases control the severity and symptoms of seizures, hospitalization may be required to treat severe or frequent seizures. These events can lead to permanent brain damage, death, or loss of quality of life.
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Which type of seizure is considered an emergency?

Generally, a seizure should be considered an emergency in these situations: Seizures that do not stop within a few minutes. Prolonged confusion remains after the seizure (more than 10-15 minutes). The person is not responsive after a seizure.
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What is emergency care for a seizure?

Treatment. The two emergency medications used to prevent status in the community (outside of the hospital setting) are midazolam and diazepam: Buccal (oromucosal) midazolam – is given into the buccal cavity (the side of the mouth between the cheek and the gum). Rectal diazepam – is given rectally (into the bottom).
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What are the 4 types of seizures?

There are four main types of epilepsy: focal, generalized, combination focal and generalized, and unknown. A person's seizure type determines what kind of epilepsy they have. Different types of seizures affect the brain in different ways.
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Can you go into a coma after a seizure?

Repeated seizures can prevent the brain from recovering in between seizures. This will cause prolonged unconsciousness and coma.
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Do seizures get worse if left untreated?

If epilepsy is not treated, seizures may occur throughout a person's life. Seizures can become more severe and happen more often over time.
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Can seizures damage brain?

Most types of seizures do not cause damage to the brain. However, having a prolonged, uncontrolled seizure can cause harm. Because of this, treat any seizure lasting over 5 minutes as a medical emergency.
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