What would cause the alternator to not charge the battery?

The most common reason an alternator is not charging the battery is due to worn carbon brushes or a damaged alternator itself. It can also be caused by a blown fuse or bad wirings. If your serpentine belt snapped off, the alternator will, of course not charge then either.
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What tells the alternator to charge?

A VOLTAGE REGULATOR regulates the charging voltage that the alternator produces, keeping it between 13.5 and 14.5 volts to protect the electrical components throughout the vehicle.
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Can blown fuse cause alternator to not charge the battery?

As was mentioned earlier, the alternator charges the battery while supplying the rest of the car with electricity. If the alternator's fuse or fusible link is blown, the alternator will not be able to charge the battery. The battery then doesn't store enough power for starting the car or keeping it running.
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What relay controls the alternator?

An alternator relay can be set up to divert power from a starting battery to another DC power source, sometimes called a house battery. This set up is common on RVs. On some cars and trucks, the alternator relay switches power to the alternator only when another circuit, like the ignition circuit, is live.
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How do you check if an alternator is working?

First, open the hood and start the car. While the engine is running, remove the negative cable from the battery. If the vehicle stalls or dies, the alternator is likely bad. This happens because the alternator is not generating enough electricity to keep the engine running on its own.
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Alternator wont charge battery not getting 14 volts ?



How do I know if my voltage regulator is bad?

Another way you can tell the voltage regulator is bad is when the car lights keep dimming or flickering. After all, the voltage regulator is supposed to keep the power flowing to the lights, so it's no surprise that those lights don't work right anymore once this part goes bad.
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Does ECM tell alternator charging?

This is how the Engine control module ECM is responsible for the charging system. If the vehicle requires more electricity, then it will alert the alternator that more electricity needs to be generated.
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How do you test a car alternator?

Simply check the voltage of your battery by touching the multimeter prongs to the terminals with the car shut off. Take note of that number; it should be somewhere in the 12-to-13-volt range, according to Hines. Then, start the car and check the voltage at the battery again while the vehicle is running.
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Does the PCM control the alternator?

The PCM sends a 5-volt, variable duty cycle signal to the terminal to control the alternator voltage set point.
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Can ECM drain battery?

Battery drain or dead battery

A failed ECM power relay can also cause a battery drain or dead battery. If the relay shorts it can leave power on to the computer, even when the vehicle is turned off. This will place a parasitic drain on the battery, which will eventually cause it to go dead.
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How do you tell if its your alternator or your battery?

If the engine starts but dies immediately, your alternator probably isn't keeping your battery charged. If a jump starts and keeps your car running, but the car can't start again off of its own power, a dead battery is probably your answer.
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What problems can a bad voltage regulator cause?

If you have a bad regulator, it may cause many components such as the fuel pump, ignition system, or other parts which require a minimum amount of voltage to not function correctly. You may experience the engine sputtering, a rough idle, or simply a lack of acceleration when you need it.
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Which battery cable do you take off to check alternator?

You can check the alternator by simply starting your car and then disconnecting the negative battery cable. Be careful doing this, though, because there are a lot of moving parts in your engine compartment that could cause injury.
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How do you start a car with a bad alternator?

How To Jumpstart A Car With A Bad Alternator
  1. Find Someone with a Good Battery. You can't jumpstart a dead battery without a fully-charged option at your fingertips. ...
  2. Let It Run. Before the jumpstart begins, you'll want to run the other engine for 3 to 4 minutes. ...
  3. Turn Accessories Off. ...
  4. Get Thee to a Mechanic. ...
  5. Use a Jumper Pack.
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How can I test my alternator without a meter?

You can still check an alternator without a multimeter if you don't have any available.
  1. Start the car and rev the engine to 2000 RPM. ...
  2. Open the hood and listen closely to the alternator while the engine is idling. ...
  3. Switch your car radio to the lowest frequency on the AM band, then lower the volume.
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How do I know if my alternator is short to ground?

Disconnect the big main cable to the alternator and see if the short goes away. If it does, then use your meter to measure the ohms between the alternator post and the alternator case. You should have continuity in one direction and if you switch leads you'll have no continuity.
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What are the two plugs on an alternator?

The positive and negative cables are small and connected to the respective terminals of the battery. The alternator also shows a connection with the 'battery charging wire. ' It only charges the battery and does not supply energy to any other unit.
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How can I test my alternator at home?

More videos on YouTube
  1. Get a multimeter.
  2. Set your multimeter to DCV (DC Volts) above 15.
  3. Make sure your alternator's positive and negative terminals are clean.
  4. Put the multimeter's black cable to the negative terminal and the red cable to the positive terminal.
  5. Look for an ideal alternator reading of around 12.6.
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