What were the Iraq burn pits?

Until the mid-2010s, burn pits were commonly used in Iraq, Afghanistan and other overseas locations to dispose of waste collected on military bases. That included items that produced dangerous toxic smoke when burned, such as plastics, rubber, chemical mixtures and medical waste.
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Why were there burn pits in Iraq?

During the Iraq and Afghanistan wars starting in 2001, military bases throughout the region used burn pits as a way to dispose of waste.
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Are there still burn pits in Iraq?

In Iraq, Afghanistan, and other areas of the Southwest Asia theater of military operations, open-air combustion of trash and other waste in burn pits was a common practice. The Department of Defense has now closed out most burn pits and is planning to close the remainder.
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What were burn pits used for?

A burn pit is an area devoted to open-air combustion of trash. The use of burn pits was a common waste disposal practice at military sites outside the United States, such as in Iraq and Afghanistan.
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When were burn pits used in Iraq?

Since September 11, 2001, burn pits have been used throughout the operations in Afghanistan and Djibouti, as well as in Iraq after March 20, 2003.
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How "burn pits" in Iraq and Afghanistan may have put veterans at risk



How do I know if I was exposed to burn pits?

Respiratory Issues and Burn Pits

Smoke from military burn pits can have both short- and long-term health effects on those exposed. Specifically, exposure can affect a person's lung health. Some immediate effects of burn pit exposure can include coughing, throat discomfort, or difficulty breathing.
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What diseases are caused by burn pits?

Backyard burn pits may release dangerous chemicals called dioxins directly into the atmosphere. They can affect air quality and can get into the water supply. Dioxins are harsh chemicals that can cause severe health problems even in low amounts such as heart, lung, skin, and developmental issues, and even cancer.
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Why do soldiers burn their poop?

Proper disposal of waste during deployment is essential to prevent health problems and protect service members. In certain situations, when sanitary and waste management facilities are not available, this waste may be burned in an open pit.
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Are burn pits still used?

While burn pits are considered something of a last resort, according to Defense Department policy, at least nine of them were still in operation in early 2019, per an a report to Congress in April of that year to Congress from the under secretary of defense for acquisition and sustainment.
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Can you burn poop in a fire?

Burn it! Gas or electricity-powered incinerating toilets fire up to 1000 degrees Fahrenheit, turning excrement into sterile ash. Talk about lighting a fire under your butt. These toilets are a hotter, less odorous alternative to Porta-Potties in remote areas or construction sites.
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What were in the burn pits at veterans were exposed to?

YES, I'LL DONATE TODAY! The bill will “begin to right the nation's shameful inaction by helping veterans affected by toxic exposure.” DaCosta, 33, said the 16 Marines on his small base threw lithium batteries, human feces, plastics, food and other debris into a burn pit and doused it with diesel fuel.
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Who ran the burn pits in Iraq?

During the post-9/11 era, the United States military operated large burn pits to dispose of waste at forward operating bases in countries in Southwest Asia – including Iraq and Afghanistan – and certain other areas listed on the burn pits map above.
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Can you get VA disability for burn pits?

How Can I Receive VA Disability Benefits After Burn Pit Exposure? To receive VA disability benefits for a condition you believe to be caused by burn pit exposure, you must prove that your disability was caused by your exposure.
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What cancers are associated with burn pits?

VA Adds 9 Respiratory Cancers to List of Conditions Related to Post-9/11 Burn Pit Exposure
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx.
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the trachea.
  • Adenocarcinoma of the trachea.
  • Salivary gland-type tumors of the trachea.
  • Adenosquamous carcinoma of the lung.
  • Large cell carcinoma of the lung.
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Can burn pits cause sleep apnea?

The toxins from burn pits could cause central sleep apnea if brain injuries are sustained as a result.
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Where were burn pits located?

Burn pits were most prevalent in Iraq and Afghanistan. The United States has admitted to operating 84 burn pits in Iraq and Afghanistan, however, over 221 burn pits have been confirmed in Afghanistan alone.
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Were there burn pits in Saudi Arabia?

During the first Gulf War (1990–1991) and since, burn pits have been utilized in Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain.
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Does the military still burn poop?

Forward operating bases often use burn pits to dispose of nearly every kind of waste — including human feces — burning them with jet fuel. Because pits do not effectively burn waste, smoke from the mix of chemicals burned in the pits blows across military bases and into service members' living areas.
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Is it legal to burn poop?

No person shall burn disallowed combustibles from any property for the purpose of disposing of waste material outdoors at a residence, except as provided under subsection (e), "Exemptions", below.
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Do burn pits cause asthma?

Exposure to emissions from burn pits has been a cause for concern because of the potential for respiratory health conditions (asthma, bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, constrictive bronchiolitis) and other chronic health conditions (Sharkey et al.
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Can burn pits cause COPD?

Military Burn Pit Exposure and COPD. COPD is just one of the conditions that have been linked to military burn pit exposures. Many veterans who were exposed to military burn pits during their military service have gone on to develop COPD.
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What are the dangers of burn pit exposure?

The toxins and smoke emitted from burn pits may affect the skin, eyes, respiratory system, cardiovascular system, and gastrointestinal tract. Initial exposure symptoms often include eye irritation and/or burning; coughing and throat irritation; difficulty breathing; skin itching; and rashes.
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Does the VA recognize Gulf War Syndrome?

Disability compensation for Veterans

VA has recognized medically unexplained illnesses (popularly called "Gulf War Syndrome") and certain infectious diseases as associated with military service in the Southwest Asia theater of military operations.
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What is war lung?

The term Iraq/Afghanistan War-Lung Injury (IAW-LI) is used to describe the constellation of respiratory diseases related to hazards of war, such as exposure to burning trash in burn pits, improvised explosive devices, and sandstorms.
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What was Gulf War Syndrome?

A prominent condition affecting Gulf War Veterans is a cluster of medically unexplained chronic symptoms that can include fatigue, headaches, joint pain, indigestion, insomnia, dizziness, respiratory disorders, and memory problems.
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