What was depicted on the Parthenon frieze?

Subject Description: The traditional interpretation of the Parthenon frieze is that it depicts, in some sense, a Panathenaic

Panathenaic

The Panathenaic festival was formed in order to honor the goddess Athena who had become the patron of Athens after having a competition with the god Poseidon where they were to win the favor of the Athenian people by offering the people gifts. The festival would also bring unity among the people of Athens.

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Panathenaic Games - Wikipedia

procession, part of the festival of the same name celebrated each year on the occasion of Athena's birthday.

What is depicted on the sculpture of the Parthenon?

The temple known as the Parthenon was built on the Acropolis of Athens between 447 and 438 B. CE. It was part of a vast building program masterminded by the Athenian statesman Perikles. Inside the temple stood a colossal statue representing Athena, patron goddess of the city.

What scenes are depicted on the Parthenon?

The pediments and metopes illustrate episodes from Greek myth, while the frieze represents the people of Athens in a religious procession. Inside the building stood a colossal image of Athena Parthenos, constructed of gold and ivory by Pheidias and probably dedicated in 438 BC.

What is sculpted into one part of the frieze of of the Parthenon?

The Parthenon frieze is the high-relief Pentelic marble sculpture created to adorn the upper part of the Parthenon's naos.

What do the Parthenon Marbles depict?

They depict a battle between centaurs, creatures that are half-human and half-horse, and a legendary people known as the “Lapith.” According to legend, the battle depicted in the Metopes broke out during a wedding feast held by the Lapith king Pirithous.

The Parthenon Frieze - The Acropolis and The Parthenon (5/6)

What was the subject of the Parthenon frieze quizlet?

The Parthenon frieze depicts the procession that occurred every four years as part of the opening ceremonies of the Great Panathenaic Festival in which Athenians carried a robed, wooden statue of Athena to the Parthenon.

What scene is depicted on the west pediment of the Parthenon?

The west pediment faced the Propylaia and depicted the contest between Athena and Poseidon during their competition for the honor of becoming the city's patron.

What subject matter is depicted on the metopes of the Parthenon?

At the east (or front) of the temple the metopes depicted the Gigantomachy, or the battle between the gods and the giants. The west metopes depicted fights between Greeks and the Amazons (or Persians), while the north and south metopes included scenes from the Trojan War and the Cenauromachy respectively.

What does the frieze on the great altar of Zeus depict?

The Pergamon Altar frieze illustrates the Gigantomachy, an epic battle between the Olympian gods and giants for supremacy of the cosmos. The giants were the earlier primordial gods that came from Gaia, or mother Earth, and the Olympic gods were the newer sophisticated upstarts.

What subject appears on the interior frieze of the Parthenon Group of answer choices?

the study of human development.

What is significant about the 3 female figures on the east pediment of the Parthenon?

Marble statue of two female figures from the East pediment of the Parthenon (East pediment L and M). The East pediment showed the miraculous birth of the goddess Athena from the head of her father Zeus. Many of the figures from the central scene are now fragmentary or entirely lost.

How are the Giants on the external frieze of the great altar at Pergamon depicted?

giants are uniformly depicted in armor (similar to the that worn by hoplites, the foot soldiers of ancient Greece) and face the gods almost as equals. To the left of this scene, a lion—pulling a goddess's chariot—attacks a giant.

What was specifically depicted in the metopes on the north end of the Parthenon?

The metopes have a purely warlike theme, like the decoration of the chryselephantine statue of Athena Parthenos housed in the Parthenon. It seems to be an evocation of the opposition between order and chaos, between the human and the animal (sometimes animal tendencies in the human), between civilization and barbarism.

What does the Parthenon pediment represent?

In the first half of the fifteenth century, Cyriac d'Ancona during one of his visits to Athens drew one of the pediments, probably that of the west. He represents only a carriage, probably that of Athena: that of Poseidon would have already disappeared, without his fate being known.

What is the story depicted on the west pediment?

The West Pediment illustrated the contest between Athena and Poseidon during their competition for the honor of becoming Athens' patron.

What subject appears on the Parthenon Ionic frieze?

Subject Description: The traditional interpretation of the Parthenon frieze is that it depicts, in some sense, a Panathenaic procession, part of the festival of the same name celebrated each year on the occasion of Athena's birthday.

What was the original purpose of the Parthenon?

Temple. The main purpose of the Parthenon was as a temple for Athena, virgin goddess and patron of Athens. The building's very name means “the virgin's place” in Greek, according to the Columbia Encyclopedia.

What was the purpose of the Parthenon quizlet?

The main purpose of the Parthenon was as a temple for Athena. The temple kept gold statue of Athena to honor her and worship. This was done to also show how great of a leader Athena was to the Greeks. The Parthenon frieze showed the athens in company of the gods.

What is the subject matter that is depicted on the Pergamon Altar?

Accurately describes the subject matter of the battle that is depicted in the Great Altar at Pergamon. The gods are shown waging war against other powerful beings. Athena is shown triumphing over a winged figure, pulling his head by his curls and raising him from the ground.

What is expressed in the artwork on the Great Altar of Zeus from the Pergamon?

A high raised base set atop five steps, over another tall base and with projecting cornices, it is decorated in high relief with scenes depicting the Gigantomachy, the mythological battle between the gods and the giants, the symbol of the victory of the Attalid kings over the Galatians, the victory of civilization over ...

What does the Great Altar of Zeus and Athena at Pergamon depict?

The Altar of Zeus at Pergamon

The altar is adorned with a 370-foot long marble frieze which depicts the Gigantomachy from Greek mythology.

Which is the best description of the Parthenon?

A Greek temple used to shelter a god's statue -is the best description of the Parthenon.

What is the element of Parthenon?

The Parthenon combines elements of the Doric and Ionic orders. Basically a Doric peripteral temple, it features a continuous sculpted frieze borrowed from the Ionic order, as well as four Ionic columns supporting the roof of the opisthodomos.

What feature of this sculpture reflects its original placement in the Parthenon?

What feature of this sculpture reflects its original placement in the Parthenon? A distinctive feature of mosque architecture, a tower from which the faithful are called to worship. the direction of the Kaaba (the sacred building at Mecca), to which Muslims turn at prayer.