What types of attachments contain malware?

File types used in malware-related spam:
  • EXE.
  • SCR.
  • PDF.
  • VBS.
  • RTF.
  • DOC.
  • XLS.
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Which email attachments contain something malicious?

According to analysis by Helsinki-based security provider F-Secure 85% of all malicious emails have a . DOC, . XLS, . PDF, .
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Can malware be sent via attachment?

Malware is often delivered via email attachment as an executable file (with a .exe file extension) or even as what “appears” to be a harmless text file (with a . txt extension). Many malicious email attachments have hidden extensions designed to fool the recipient into downloading the file without thinking twice.
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What is malware attachment?

Malicious email attachments are designed to launch an attack on a users computer. The attachments within these malicious emails can be disguised as documents, PDFs, e-files, and voicemails. Attackers attach these files to email that can install malware capable of destroying data and stealing information.
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Can a PDF file contain something malicious?

PDFs can have viruses that come embedded with a code that makes documents signable and (somewhat) editable. The mechanics are very similar to virus-infected Microsoft Word files. While their malware hides inside macros scripts, an infected PDF file will contain malicious JavaScript code.
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Different Types of Malware Explained | How does Anti-malware Detects them?



What are some common types of malicious attachments hackers use?

Adware, keyloggers, Trojans and mobile spyware are all forms of spyware. Pegasus is a mobile spyware that targets iOS and Android devices.
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Can email attachments contain viruses?

While email attachments are a popular and convenient way to send documents, they are also a common source of viruses. Use caution when opening attachments, even if they appear to have been sent by someone you know.
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Can JPG contain virus?

There's a bit of a myth that JPEG files can't contain viruses. This isn't true. JPEG files can contain a virus. However, for the virus to be activated the JPEG file needs to be 'executed', or run.
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Can a PNG contain a virus?

It isn't the first time security research has shown that PNG files can be rigged for dangerous effect. Experts have demonstrated(Opens in a new window) that you can encrypt Android malware inside images as a way to evade antivirus software.
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Can a GIF contain malware?

If you are really worried just make sure your computer has up to date security patches and decent antivirus, as far as I know you cannot get a virus from opening a gif image. This appears to show a virus payload in a gif file, but the user has to go through a big hoop to actually activate the payload.
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Can a PDF have a virus?

Can PDFs have viruses? Yes. Because PDFs are one of the most universally used file types, hackers and bad actors can find ways to use these normally harmless files — just like dot-com files, JPGs, Gmail, and Bitcoin — to create security threats via malicious code.
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How can you tell if an attachment is a virus?

If you have not installed a third-party tool and are using Windows, you can select “Scan with Microsoft Security Essentials.” Windows' built-in virus scanner will check individual files that were attached to the email.
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What is considered a safe file type for an attachment?

Microsoft has classified several types of dangerous extensions; however, only a few are considered safe. These are GIF, JPG or JPEG, TIF or TIFF, MPG or MPEG, MP3 and WAV. These extensions represent different file types and are the formats that the majority of internet users tend to send as email attachments.
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Can .docx contain virus?

Even Microsoft Office documents (. docx, . xlsx, and . pptx) and PDFs can contain malicious links and macros that can download malware onto your mobile or computer.
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What are the most common methods used for malware attacks?

Phishing Emails

By far the most common method for hackers and state-sponsored hacking organizations to spread malware is through phishing emails. Hackers have become incredibly skilled at crafting emails that trick employees into clicking on links or downloading a file that contains malicious code.
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What is malware and examples?

Malware, or malicious software, is any program or file that is intentionally harmful to a computer, network or server. Types of malware include computer viruses, worms, Trojan horses, ransomware and spyware.
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Which type of file is the most likely to be involved in spreading malware?

1. Email attachments. Ransomware is commonly distributed via emails that encourage the recipient to open a malicious attachment. The file can be delivered in a variety of formats, including a ZIP file, PDF, Word document, Excel spreadsheet and more.
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What is the most common attachment format used in phishing attempts?

PDF files

The format can be used to create and run JavaScript files. What's more, cybercriminals are fond of hiding phishing links in PDF documents.
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How do I scan my attachments for malware?

Place your cursor on the attachment and rt. click with your mouse. You will be given several options including one to scan the attachment with your antivirus program. Left click while the cursor is touching/highligthing that option and your AV program will scan it and give you the results.
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How do I know if my email has malware?

Five red flags for spotting malicious emails
  1. The sender address isn't correct. ...
  2. The sender doesn't seem to know the addressee. ...
  3. Embedded links have weird URLs. ...
  4. The language, spelling, and grammar are “off.” ...
  5. The content is bizarre or unbelievable.
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Can a text document have a virus?

If the file is a "true plain text" file, it cannot execute a virus. However, a . txt file can be disguised as an executable (containing malicious code) designed to trick users into opening a file type which can execute that malicious code. This is done using double file extensions...
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How do I know if my PDF has malware?

How can I tell if a PDF file I was sent contains a Virus? One way to determine whether a PDF file you were sent is infected by a virus is by uploading the file to VirusTotal. The results from VirusTotal are not 100% accurate so you need to be cautious. There is also PDF Examiner.
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Is it safe to open PDF attachments?

The safe way to view a PDF is inside the Chrome or Firefox browser. Printing a PDF directly from Chrome (or Firefox) to your printer is reasonably safe. The unsafe way to view a PDF is with your favorite PDF-viewer app such as Adobe Reader.
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Can a exe file be malicious?

For every app or program you run on a Windows PC, the file that actually makes the computer run the program is the .exe. .Exe files can also be used to distribute viruses and other types of malicious software (or “malware”) that infect devices and steal information.
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Can you get malware from Google Images?

Contrary to what some people say, it's more than probable to get a virus from opening a Google Image since it's a large source of badware in the virtual world. However, the claim is true only if you have a vulnerability in your system.
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