What to do if you suspect you had a stroke?

Call 911 Immediately
The longer a stroke goes untreated, the more damage can be done — possibly permanently — to the brain. “If you suspect you or someone you're with is having a stroke, don't hesitate to call 911,” Dr. Humbert says. “It could save a life.”
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What do doctors do if they suspect a stroke?

To treat an ischemic stroke, doctors must quickly restore blood flow to the brain. This may be done with: Emergency IV medication. Therapy with drugs that can break up a clot has to be given within 4.5 hours from when symptoms first started if given intravenously.
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How do you know if you have had a slight stroke?

Know Your Stroke Symptoms

Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arms, or legs, especially on one side of the body. Sudden trouble speaking or understanding. Confusion. Sudden vision problems in one or both eyes.
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How can you detect a stroke at home?

5 Classic Warning Signs of Stroke
  1. Weakness or numbness in the face, arm or leg, usually on just one side.
  2. Difficulty speaking or understanding language.
  3. Decreased or blurred vision in one or both eyes.
  4. Unexplained loss of balance or dizziness.
  5. Severe headache with no known cause.
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What happens if a mini stroke goes untreated?

Even if a major stroke is avoided, repeated mini strokes can have a cumulative negative effect on one's brain health and cognitive function. In severe cases, vascular dementia may result from untreated cerebrovascular events.
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What to do if You Suspect a Stroke



What are the 4 silent signs of a stroke?

A sudden headache, difficulty speaking, balance or vision problems, and numbness on one side of the body—these are the signs of a stroke many of us are familiar with.
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What to do after having a mini stroke?

Seek treatment immediately. The main takeaway is that a mini stroke, no matter how quickly it seems to resolve, is a medical emergency. If you have experienced mini stroke symptoms, your brain was starved of oxygen for a period of time and was not functioning properly when that happened.
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Can you recover from a mini stroke?

Mini strokes resolve quickly and lead to a full recovery. However, while mini strokes themselves are not life-threatening events, they are a warning sign of a more serious stroke in the near future. Therefore, patients who experience a TIA should take immediate steps to address any stroke risk factors they may have.
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Can you recover from a minor stroke?

Because mild strokes do not typically cause major impairments, recovery is usually fast. Sometimes recovery from a mild stroke can occur within 3-6 months. Other times it can take longer. There are many variables that affect the time it takes to recover.
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How do you rule out a stroke?

Strokes are usually diagnosed by doing physical tests and studying images of the brain produced during a scan.
  1. A blood test to find out your cholesterol and blood sugar level.
  2. checking your pulse for an irregular heartbeat.
  3. taking a blood pressure measurement.
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Did I just have a stroke?

Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body. Sudden confusion, trouble speaking, or difficulty understanding speech. Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes. Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance, or lack of coordination.
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How do you diagnose a mini stroke?

Some of these tests include:
  1. Blood pressure tests. Your blood pressure will be checked, because high blood pressure (hypertension) can lead to TIAs.
  2. Blood tests. You might need blood tests to check whether you have high cholesterol or diabetes.
  3. Electrocardiogram (ECG) ...
  4. Carotid ultrasound. ...
  5. Brain scans.
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What happens in the first 3 days after a stroke?

During the first few days after your stroke, you might be very tired and need to recover from the initial event. Meanwhile, your team will identify the type of stroke, where it occurred, the type and amount of damage, and the effects. They may perform more tests and blood work.
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How serious is a mini-stroke?

TIAs look like strokes in terms of signs and symptoms, but they are temporary. In other words, they leave no lasting brain damage or residual symptoms. However, they serve as a warning sign that a person is at higher risk of a major stroke and should seek immediate medical attention.
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Is a mild stroke serious?

A mild stroke can be an indicator that a more serious stroke is on its way. Compared to the general population, people who have suffered a mild stroke are five times more likely to have an ischemic stroke in the next two years. Patients who have experienced a mild stroke should follow up with their doctor regularly.
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What can trigger a mini-stroke?

Causes of a transient ischaemic attack (TIA)
  • smoking.
  • high blood pressure (hypertension)
  • obesity.
  • high cholesterol levels.
  • regularly drinking an excessive amount of alcohol.
  • having a type of irregular heartbeat called atrial fibrillation.
  • having diabetes.
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What does a mild stroke look like?

The signs and symptoms of a TIA resemble those found early in a stroke and may include sudden onset of: Weakness, numbness or paralysis in the face, arm or leg, typically on one side of the body. Slurred or garbled speech or difficulty understanding others. Blindness in one or both eyes or double vision.
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What happens first week after a stroke?

Movement problems. Strokes can cause weakness or paralysis on one side of the body, and can result in problems with co-ordination and balance. Many people also experience extreme tiredness (fatigue) in the first few weeks after a stroke, and may also have difficulty sleeping, making them even more tired.
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Can a doctor tell if you have had a mini-stroke?

A ministroke doesn't typically lead to permanent brain damage, but you still need an urgent medical examination if you have symptoms of a ministroke. The only way to tell the difference between a ministroke and a stroke is by having a doctor look at an image of your brain with either a CT scan or an MRI scan.
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What does a stroke feel like in your head?

For instance, some individuals may feel pain in their head due to a headache. Others may not feel any physical sensations but may struggle to speak, which can lead to emotions of panic and confusion.
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What is the fastest way to check for a stroke?

What is the FAST test for a stroke?
  1. Face: Ask the person to smile. Does one side of the face droop?
  2. Arms: Ask the person to raise both arms. Does one arm drift downward?
  3. Speech: Ask the person to repeat a simple sentence. Are the words slurred? ...
  4. Time: If the person shows any of these symptoms, time is important.
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Can drinking water help prevent a stroke?

Drinking enough water regularly prevents dehydration. This may play a role in keeping the blood less viscous, which in turn prevents a stroke.
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Should you give aspirin if you suspect a stroke?

If you experience stroke warning signs, call 911 immediately. Taking aspirin isn't advised during a stroke, because not all strokes are caused by blood clots. Some strokes are caused by ruptured blood vessels and taking aspirin could make these bleeding strokes more severe.
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Are there warning signs days before a stroke?

- Warning signs of an ischemic stroke may be evident as early as seven days before an attack and require urgent treatment to prevent serious damage to the brain, according to a study of stroke patients published in the March 8, 2005 issue of Neurology, the scientific journal of the American Academy of Neurology.
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What are good signs after a stroke?

Here are some of the most common patterns and signs of recovery from stroke:
  1. Progress occurring fastest within the first 3 months. ...
  2. Independence increasing with the activities of daily living. ...
  3. Early ability to cross legs is linked to better recovery. ...
  4. Sleepiness or tiredness could be a sign of recovery.
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