What to do if both pH and alkalinity is high?

Answer: Don't shock the pool until pH and Alkalinity are balanced. Both your pH Alkalinity are still too high: Just add more muriatic acid to bring down TA between 80 - 120 ppm, pH between 7.4 - 7.6.
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How do you fix high alkalinity and high pH in a pool?

Method #1: Use Muriatic Acid

Muriatic acid (hydrochloric acid) is the most common way to lower your pool's total alkalinity level. With a pH level of between 1 and 2, it's inexpensive and strong enough to kill mold, remove rust, and rid the pool of calcium deposits.
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How do I lower my alkalinity and raise pH at the same time?

If your Total Alkalinity levels are too high, add pH Reducer (sodium bisulfate). Lowering Total Alkalinity levels can be a lengthy, sometimes frustrating process, as sodium bisulfate will also have the effect of reducing your pH at the same time as it lowers your Total Alkalinity.
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What causes high pH and alkalinity?

The two primary chemicals to increase pH are sodium carbonate, aka soda ash (Na2CO3), and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). Both raise the alkalinity, but soda ash has a stronger impact on raising the pH.
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What should be adjusted first alkalinity or pH?

Alkalinity is the total alkaline material in your pool water. You should test alkalinity first because it will buffer pH. Your reading should be in the range of 80 to 120 parts per million (ppm).
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Adjusting Ph and Alkalinity in your pool



How do you balance pH and alkalinity?

Requirements to Balance pH and TA

Muriatic Acid: Muriatic or hydrochloric acid is used to lower both pH and alkalinity when high. 2. Borax: 20 Mule Team Borax is the best option when you want to raise your pH level without increasing your TA levels.
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How do I lower the pH and alkalinity in my pool?

To lower pH and total alkalinity, use a strong acid such as muriatic acid, sulfuric acid, or sodium bisulfate, all of which lower both pH and TA, but at different rates. You need to use an accurate water test kit that can give you correct readings.
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Will baking soda lower pool alkalinity?

Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate is naturally alkaline, with a pH of 8. When you add baking soda to your pool water, you will raise both the pH and the alkalinity, improving stability and clarity.
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How do I lower the pH and alkalinity in my hot tub?

If the alkalinity in your hot tub is high, it can cause green water because it reduces the effectiveness of your sanitizer (chlorine, bromine, etc.). So to lower alkalinity in your hot tub, add pH Decreaser or soda ash (sodium bisulfate).
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How do I lower alkalinity without lowering pH in hot tub?

To lower the pH level of your hot tub water, you can take four cups of vinegar and pour it in the water. Remember to circulate the water in the tub before you pour in the vinegar. You can either use the vinegar you have at home or use apple cider vinegar. Turn off the jets and test the water after a few hours.
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Can you lower pH without lowering alkalinity?

It's not possible to lower pH without lowering alkalinity, but with a bit of chemistry trickery, it's possible to achieve the same end result. All you need to do is lower both pH and alkalinity using a measured dose of muriatic acid, then follow it up with baking soda to increase total alkalinity back to where it was.
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How do I lower the pH and alkalinity in my fish tank?

Here are a few recommended methods to lower the pH in your aquarium:
  1. Chemical Solutions. Possible the most common way to lower the pH in aquariums is using a bottle of chemical solution. ...
  2. Driftwood. ...
  3. Peat Moss. ...
  4. Catappa Leaves. ...
  5. CO2 Reactors. ...
  6. Water Changes. ...
  7. Reverse Osmosis Units.
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What causes alkalinity to be high in a pool?

Alkalinity rises because of excess hydroxide in hypochlorite chlorines. And in the case of calcium hypochlorite (cal hypo), there is not just excess hydroxide, there is excess carbonate too.
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Does shocking pool lower pH?

Adding shock breaks up the combined chlorine and creates an increase in free chlorine. This increase can spike your pool's pH level. Pool shock is available in both chlorinated or non-chlorinated versions. If your pool already has a high pH level, using chlorinated shock will only make things worse.
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How do you lower the alkalinity of soil?

Here are some of the best ways to fix alkaline soil.
  1. Add Sulfur. One of the best (and easiest) ways to increase acidity (and lower pH) in the soil is to add sulfur. ...
  2. Amend with Peat Moss. Another option is to add peat moss to your soil. ...
  3. Try Composted Wood Chips or Sawdust. ...
  4. Keep At It. ...
  5. Always Add Compost.
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Does chlorine raise alkalinity?

There are numerous substances you may add to your pool that raise the total alkalinity of your pool water. The most common substance added to your pool water that raises total alkalinity is cyanuric acid (aka chlorine stabilizer).
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What happens if alkalinity is high?

If your alkalinity level becomes too high, it will become difficult to change the pH. You'll know your pH is too high when your pool water is cloudy, there is scale build up on your pool walls and your chlorine is no longer successfully sanitizing your pool.
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How do you fix high alkalinity in a hot tub?

To lower high alkalinity, use pH Reducer. As a rule of thumb, one capful of pH Reducer will bring your Alkalinity level down about 1 square on your test strip. pH Reducer should be added gradually to ensure you do not add to much chemical and bring the levels down too low.
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Why can't I get the pH down in my hot tub?

In order to lower pH effectively, hot tub owners must be consistent in adding pH minus to their hot tubs. A product that is used to lower pH is sodium bisulfate. Sodium bisulfate is solid dry crystals which is a dry acid.
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Will vinegar lower alkalinity in a pool?

Ordinary household vinegar could in theory be used to lower the pH of your pool. The pH of vinegar is about 2.5, which is quite acidic when compared to your pool water. Household vinegar is very weak though (when compared to a strong acid like muriatic acid), so you would need quite a bit to lower pH.
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How much does muriatic acid lower alkalinity?

One gallon of muriatic acid will lower the alkalinity about 50 parts per million per 15,000 gallons of existing balanced pool water. So if you had a reading of 100 ppm and you added one gallon of muriatic acid in the same-size pool, the reading should drop to around 50 ppm.
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Can you Overshock a pool?

A common question among pool owners is, “Can I over shock the pool?” The short answer is no. You can add more shock than needed, which is a waste of money and materials. You can also get green hair from a reaction to high levels of chlorine. In general, however, over-shocking is harmless.
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How do I fix high pH in my pool?

To bring down pH, use a made-for-pools chemical additive called pH reducer (or pH minus). The main active ingredients in pH reducers are either muriatic acid or sodium bisulfate (also called dry acid). Reducers are readily available at pool supply stores, home improvement centers and online.
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Does pool shock raise pH and alkalinity?

It's also not uncommon for pool owners to go a bit overboard when shocking their pool, and since chlorine-based pool shock is a high-alkaline substance, it will also naturally raise your pool alkalinity.
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Can you use hot tub if alkalinity is high?

A Total Alkalinity level between 80-120mg/l ppm must be maintained in your hot tub. Anything above or below this range makes balancing pH levels quite tricky to maintain. Below 80mg/l ppm can cause your water to become corrosive and acidic and even stain or damage your hot tub surfaces.
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