What to do if a shark swims near you?

Slowly back away
Try not to thrash and splash around as you gradually swim backwards toward shore. “You must try and keep the animal in sight and very slowly and gently try and swim backwards and get into shallow water. Again, you've got to be careful – large sharks can attack in very shallow depths.”
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Should you get out of the water if you see a shark?

Get Out of the Way

If the shark appears to be coming closer to you, get out of the water! But remember those magic words: Stay calm. You'll want to move quickly, but calmly and smoothly. Do your best to keep the shark in sight.
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What are 5 things you can do if you are being attacked by a shark?

5 Expert Tips for Surviving a Shark Attack
  • Don't panic around a shark. ...
  • Try to maintain eye contact with the shark. ...
  • If a shark attacks, fight back. ...
  • If a shark has bitten your arm, keep it over your head. ...
  • Whatever you do, try not to look at the wound.
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How do you outsmart a shark?

And don't harass a shark.
...
Just follow these expert recommendations from the Florida Museum of Natural History and National Geographic News.
  1. Stay calm and don't splash around. ...
  2. Leave the water. ...
  3. Back up against something. ...
  4. Fight back aggressively. ...
  5. Punch or claw at the eyes and gills, as these are the most sensitive areas.
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How do you get a shark to let go of you?

Hit the eyes and gills repeatedly with hard, sharp jabs. Do not wind up before hitting, since this does not provide extra force underwater. You can also claw at the eyes and the gills. Keep doing this until the shark lets you go and swims away.
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How to know if you're swimming near a shark



What scares a shark?

Natural repellents

The Pardachirus marmoratus fish (finless sole, Red Sea Moses sole) repels sharks through its secretions. The best-understood factor is pardaxin, acting as an irritant to the sharks' gills, but other chemicals have been identified as contributing to the repellent effect.
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What do sharks fear the most?

Sharks are often viewed as one of the ocean's top apex predators, but despite this rather prestigious classification, there's one marine animal that most sharks prefer to avoid crossing paths with entirely: the bottlenose dolphin.
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Will sharks bite you if they see you?

Sharks have been known to attack humans when they are confused or curious. If a shark sees a human splashing in the water, it may try to investigate, leading to an accidental attack.
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Will a shark chase you?

There is zero proof that sharks hunt people and we know that humans are not part of sharks' natural diets. Typically, when a shark attacks a human, the shark is either confused or curious. Contrast the gentle nibbles and slow approach of the curious or confused shark with the hunting shark.
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Should you look a shark in the eyes?

Winram recommends keeping eye contact with the shark at all times. “Once we make eye contact, the shark knows we have seen them and therefore taken their advantage away. This generally gives us the advantage and keeps them from slipping into an instinctual mode.”
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Do sharks sense panic?

Sharks, like many predators, can sense fear and panic, and they are more likely to attack a fleeing swimmer than to attack someone staying calm and still.
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Can sharks sense your fear?

No, they can't. The sense of smell of a shark is strong, and they can smell everything that interacts with their sensory cell on their nares, but this doesn't include feelings such as fear.
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How far away can a shark sense you?

Sharks can smell blood from up to around a quarter of a mile away. When you smell something in the air, it's because scent molecules have dissolved into the wet lining of your nose. Smelling underwater is no different, except that the molecules are already dissolved in the seawater.
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Where do you hit a shark when attacked?

The best place to hit is its nose. Also try to claw at its eyes and grab its gills, two of the most sensitive areas on a shark.
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Do most shark attacks happen in shallow water?

At what depth are shark attacks most common? Research has found that most swimmers are attacked by sharks in shallow water for a number of reasons.
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Does pee repel sharks?

Through a series of tests, he discovered that the sharks were less interested in small doses of blood than would be expected, and entirely uninterested in urine. So, next time you're feeling a little chilly in that wetsuit, fire up that personal water heater and let loose.
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What colors do sharks avoid?

Since sharks see contrast colors, anything that is very bright against lighter or darker skin can look like a bait fish to a shark. For this reason, he suggests swimmers avoid wearing yellow, white, or even bathing suits with contrasting colors, like black and white.
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What color is best to avoid shark attacks?

Alternatively, divers and swimmers can probably reduce the chance of an interaction with a shark by avoiding bright and highly contrasting swimwear or dive gear. We personally prefer to use dark blue or black fins, mask, tank, and wetsuit while diving.
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Why do sharks circle around you?

It is prejudice. Sharks do not circle in the water before they attack, it is simply their way of trying to form an image of what they are confronting in the water. According to my own numerous observations this motion is a sign of pure curiosity and not an incentive to circle its prey and feed.
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Does a shark bite hurt?

The burning sensation of the bite is hard to forget. “The bite mark's like a jellyfish sting that just keeps penetrating deeper and deeper into the bone,” Robles said. “It was terrifying.”
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Can you push a shark away?

PUSH: Is it necessary to have a more forceful response, it is OK to push a shark as long as one does not hit the animal. Pushing is always recommended should a shark approach in a frontal manner. MOVE: If a shark comes back a few more times, and one starts to feel threatened, one should move towards the shark.
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Do sharks smell period blood?

Any bodily fluid released into the water is likely detectable by sharks. A shark's sense of smell is powerful – it allows them to find prey from hundreds of yards away. Menstrual blood in the water could be detected by a shark, just like any urine or other bodily fluids.
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