What time of day do groundhogs eat?

Groundhogs eat mostly during the early morning and afternoon, so try to see when your garden is receiving the most damage. These creatures will also gnaw and claw at fruit trees, so check your trees for any such marks.
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What time of day are groundhogs most active?

Activity: Groundhogs are diurnal (active during the day) from spring to fall. Most activity occurs during the early morning and early evening hours, at which groundhogs emerge from their burrows to gather food.
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What is the best time of day to trap a groundhog?

Groundhogs are diurnal creatures and most active during the morning and late afternoon. Disengage a set trap during evening hours to prevent catching an unwanted critter. Groundhogs avoid humans and will avoid a trap if it carries human scent.
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Do groundhogs roam at night?

Do groundhogs ever come out at night? Groundhogs sleep at night and are active during the day because they are diurnal. While they are diurnal animals and the large majority of activity is in the day, they may rarely be seen after dark. So it isn't totally unheard of to see a groundhog out at night, just not common.
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Do groundhogs eat during the day or night?

Groundhogs are found in open pastures, woodlots, fields, ditches, and roadsides. During early spring, groundhogs are most active during the warm parts of the day. However, during the warmer spring and summer months, the day is spent in their cool burrows, and feeding occurs during the very early morning and dusk.
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What Groundhogs Eat - The Complete Woodchuck Diet



What is good bait for groundhogs?

Place your trap near the burrow or area that the groundhog frequently visits. Then bait the trap, many people have had great success using sunflower seeds, peanut butter and corn, however cantaloupe is often the preferred bait.
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What is a groundhogs favorite food?

Favorite foods include alfalfa, clover, peas, beans, lettuce, broccoli, plantain, and soybeans. Groundhogs will often devour your seedlings before they even have time to grow. Rabbits and deer eat some of the same plants, so make sure to check for burrows before concluding that you have groundhogs.
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Do groundhogs stay together as a family?

Family values.

In general, groundhog social groups consist of one adult male and two adult females, each with an offspring from the previous breeding season (usually female), and the current litter of infants. Interactions within a female's group are generally friendly.
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How many groundhogs live in a burrow?

Male groundhogs and female groundhogs don't live together. They live alone separately in each of their burrows. Whenever a young groundhog has grown mature, it digs a burrow for itself. Only during mating do two adult groundhogs live together in a burrow.
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Where do groundhogs sleep and poop?

But burrows are super-important to groundhogs. They're where the rodents sleep, raise their babies, and even poop. (They actually have separate bathrooms!) Burrows also provide protection from predators such as coyotes, hawks, and black bears.
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What food is irresistible to groundhogs?

Expert Baiting Tips

In Havahart® field tests, cantaloupe was the best bait for attracting groundhogs and woodchucks. Cut cantaloupe into 2" cubes, and rub the cantaloupe juice and rind throughout the inside and outside of the trap.
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How do you get a groundhog out of its hole?

How to Get Rid of Groundhogs
  1. Bait the groundhog into a trap, catch it, and then release it in a wooded area five miles away from your home.
  2. Create vibrations in the ground to scare them away.
  3. Smoke them out of their tunnel.
  4. Pour ammonia down their tunnel.
  5. Deter with garlic and pepper.
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Are groundhogs hard to trap?

Trapping groundhogs doesn't have to be difficult. In fact, there's a few different options that work pretty well. Although groundhog is their official name, many people refer to them as woodchucks or whistle-pigs.
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What smell do groundhogs hate?

Their sensitive noses can't handle the pungent smell. Lavender – Try planting some lavender around the garden. While it smells lovely to us, groundhogs find it offensive and avoid the areas where it is. They also dislike the smell of these herbs: basil, chives, lemon balm, mint, sage, thyme, rosemary, and oregano.
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Does Irish Spring soap keep groundhogs away?

Does Irish Spring Soap Keep Groundhogs Away? Irish Spring soap is a great groundhog repellent. It is recommended that you keep the soap in the packaging but drill holes in it so the rain and other elements don't wash away the soap so easily.
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What's the lifespan of a groundhog?

Wild groundhogs, also known as woodchucks, one average live four to five years, but can live up to six years. In captivity they can live ten or more years. However, they spend half of their life asleep in a coma-like state and will not wake even if touched.
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How can you tell a male groundhog from a female?

The entire body and tail are covered with fur. Males and females groundhogs look similar, but the males may be slightly larger in size. Groundhogs have dense, stout bodies with short legs. Their long, curved claws are perfect for digging their underground burrows.
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How far do groundhogs travel from their den?

A groundhog typically sticks close to home. They usually don't wander farther than 50 to 150 feet (15 to 30 m) from their den during the daytime, according to the Internet Center for Wildlife Damage Management.
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How do you know if a groundhog is in the hole?

Seek out any groundhog burrows on your property - you can identify these by locating their entrances/exits. Burrows generally contain 2-5 entrance holes, each about 6-8 inches in diameter. Groundhogs often hide these holes by digging them underneath vegetation and/or loosely covering them up with leaves and sticks.
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Do groundhogs drink water?

Thought not to drink water, groundhogs are reported to obtain needed liquids from the juices of food-plants, aided by their sprinkling with rain or dew.
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How many babies do a groundhog have?

Pregnancy goes by fast for them. Groundhog mating season is in the early spring and, after only a month-long pregnancy, mother groundhogs typically give birth to a litter of two to six blind, hairless babies.
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How far do groundhogs tunnel?

The burrows can reach up to 50 feet in length but tend to be no deeper than 6 feet. When a groundhog starts building its burrow, it digs inward for several feet, and then it inclines the tunnel upward for a few more feet. After that, it will continue digging horizontally for another 15 to 25 feet.
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What can I feed a groundhog in my yard?

Types of Food
  1. Greens like lettuce, alfalfa, clovers, dandelions, daisies, red mulberry and hackberry leaves.
  2. Trees (specifically bark and twigs) like black cherry and dogwood.
  3. Vegetation like carrots, celery, corn, peas, and beans.
  4. Fruits like berries, cherries and apples.
  5. Insects like June bugs, snails and grasshoppers.
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Do groundhogs eat squirrels?

They also eat acorns and other nuts. They will eat insects that they come across as they eat plants. Groundhogs are also known to eat meat such as chipmunks or other small mammals they have found dead or killed themselves.
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Do groundhogs like apples?

Most Common Groundhog Meals

Primarily, groundhogs eat grasses, clover, alfalfa, and dandelions. In addition, groundhogs like to eat garden fruits and vegetables like berries, apples, lettuce, corn, and carrots.
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