What size nails should I use for joist hangers?

Indoors or out, for standard-type single joist hangers, use only 1-1/2 in. joist hanger nails for nailing into the side of the joist (Photo 5); for double hangers, use 8d or 10d nails. For double shear single hangers (Photo 4), fasten the hanger to the joist(s) with longer 8d or 10d nails.

Can I use framing nails for joist hangers?

The answer is yes! Manufacturers of connection hardware, such as Simpson Strong-tie, always indicate what type of nails should be used with their products. They typcially specify 16d, 10d or 8d common nails for the installation of hangers, straps and ties.

Should you use screws or nails for joist hangers?

While structural nails are typically used to fasten joist hangers, you may be wondering if screws can be used instead. You can use screws explicitly made for joist hangers. However, avoid using any other types of screws as they cannot support joist loads and are not designed to withstand shear force.

How do you anchor joist hangers?

Squeeze the joist hanger tightly around the joist and drive the speed prongs into the ledger board to temporarily hold the joist in place. Make sure the joist is sitting squarely in the joist hanger without gaps alongside and under the joist.

What screws are approved for joist hangers?

In general, connector manufacturers recommend 16d and 10d framing nails for anchoring joist hangers to headers or walls and shorter nails, called joist hanger nails, for anchoring the joists to the joist hangers.

How To Properly Install Joist Hangers || Dr Decks

What size screws should I use for joist hangers?

A standard 2×10 hanger requires eight fasteners. Using #9 screws will still support the joist sufficiently with 350 extra lbs to spare. Both screws and nails will support the deck, but #10 nails will do even better.

What is a 16d nail?

What is a 16d Nail? A 16d nail is one that is 3-1/2 inches long.

What is a 10d nail?

In the United States, the length of a nail is designated by its penny size, written with a number and the abbreviation d for penny; for example, 10d for a ten-penny nail. A larger number indicates a longer nail, shown in the table below.

What is a #8 nail?

For historical reasons, nails are sold both by a number followed by d and (less confusingly) by length. The “d” stands for penny, so 8d refers to an 8-penny nail, 16d to a 16-penny nail and so on.

How long are 10d nails?

For years, the building code defined a 10d common nail as 0.148 inches in diameter and 3 inches long, and that definition occurred in one location in the code. In the shear panel table of the code, Figure 1, International Building Code (IBC), the minimum penetration was listed for each of the nail specifications.

Can you use 2x8 joist hangers on 2x10?

The most common joist hanger I find on decks is a LUS28*. This joist hanger can be used with 2x8 and 2x10 joists.

How long should joist screws be?

A common rule of thumb is that a screw needs to go at least halfway into the wood beneath the piece you are attaching. But when attaching deck boards into joists, a 2.5” deck screw is usually long enough since over half the screw is buried in the joist.

What size screws 2x8 framing?

Use three 3" screws for 2x6 headers, four for 2x8, etc. Like laying out walls and joists, use two 3" screws for each 2x4 intersection.

Are 2x6 strong enough for deck joists?

You can use 2×6 as deck joists if the deck is low enough to the ground as not to require guard railing. When using S-P-F 2×6 deck joists, the span must not be greater than 9'0″ (2.73m) with joists at 16″ o.c. (400mm), and 9'10” (3.01m)with spacing at 12″ (300mm).

Are joist hangers required on rim joist?

IMHO, you do not need joist hangers from the joists to the rim joist, that will be plenty strong on it's own.

Are nail guns better than screws?

Since most nails have smooth heads and shafts, they insert easily and speedily with a hammer or nail gun. Screws, in contrast, are favored for small and mid-sized projects, such as woodworking and decking, because they offer more control when inserting and extracting.

What do you use a palm nailer for?

A palm nailer or a mini palm nailer is a small handheld power tool that is used for driving nails into wood, plywood, MDF, plastic, etc. Unlike a regular nail gun, the palm nailer works more like an impact hammer, which delivers continuous hammer blows on the nail head to drive.

Do I have to use joist hangers on a deck?

Are Joist Hangers Necessary? No, joist hangers are not necessary.

Should you use joist tape?

In order to protect your deck's substructure from weathering and moisture, protective tape for your joists is a must.