What shape creates least drag?

A quick comparison shows that a flat plate gives the highest drag and a streamlined symmetric airfoil gives the lowest drag, by a factor of almost 30! Shape has a very large effect on the amount of drag produced.
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Which shape has the least aerodynamic drag?

For most practical, subsonic applications, the teardrop shape has the least “theoretical” aerodynamic drag.
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What shape is most aerodynamic?

The most aerodynamically-efficient shape for a vehicle is, in theory, a teardrop. A smooth shape minimises drag and the profile, if correctly configured, keeps airflow attached to the surface rather than breaking free and causing turbulence.
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Does drag depend on the shape?

Geometry has a large effect on the amount of drag generated by an object. As with lift, the drag depends linearly on the size of the object moving through the air. The cross-sectional shape of an object determines the form drag created by the pressure variation around the object.
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Do smaller objects have less drag?

The amount of drag generated by an object depends on the size of the object. Drag is an aerodynamic force and therefore depends on the pressure variation of the air around the body as it moves through the air.
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Understanding Aerodynamic Drag



Do heavier objects have more drag?

The drag force upwards is the same whilst the weight of the heavier object is greater than the weight of the lighter object and hence the drag force. So the heavier object must accelerate downwards eventually reaching a higher terminal speed than the lighter object.
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Does weight Affect drag?

The heavier the weight, the faster the speed of the object (due to gravity), which will lead to the object colliding into more air molecules per second and therefore making the magnitude of the drag force on the object slightly bigger.
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What is the fastest shape?

For speeds lower than the speed of sound, the most aerodynamically efficient shape is the teardrop. The teardrop has a rounded nose that tapers as it moves backward, forming a narrow, yet rounded tail, which gradually brings the air around the object back together instead of creating eddy currents.
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How does the shape of an object affect its drag?

Geometry has a large effect on the amount of drag generated by an object. As with lift, the drag depends linearly on the size of the object moving through the air. The cross-sectional shape of an object determines the form drag created by the pressure variation around the object.
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What is drag on a flat plate?

For parallel flow over a flat plate, the pressure drag is zero, and thus the drag coefficient is equal to the friction coefficient and the drag force is equal to the friction force.
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What is the lowest drag coefficient?

2022 Update: We have been informed that the Mercedes EQS got the title.
  • Hyundai Ioniq. ...
  • BMW 5 Series EfficientDynamics Edition. ...
  • Honda Insight. ...
  • Mazda Mazda3. ...
  • BMW 7 Series L. ...
  • Mercedes-Benz CLA BlueEfficiency. ...
  • Audi A4 2.0 TDI Ultra. ...
  • Mercedes-Benz A-Class Saloon.
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Is an egg shape aerodynamic?

The analysis revealed adaptations for an aerodynamic body had a “knock-on effect” for egg shape, Stoddard said. Pointy or elongated eggs don't help a gravid bird fly, in other words. But the demands of powerful flight restructured internal organs.
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Are round objects aerodynamic?

The shape of an object also affects the amount of drag. Round surfaces usually have less drag than flat ones. Narrow surfaces usually have less drag than wide ones. The more air that hits a surface, the more the drag the air produces.
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What shape has the least amount of air resistance?

We found that curved and torpedo- shaped bodies yielded the least wind resistance.
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Which shape has the highest drag coefficient value?

A quick comparison shows that a flat plate gives the highest drag, and a streamlined symmetric airfoil gives the lowest drag--by a factor of almost 30!
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What is the most aerodynamic shape for a rocket?

Lower drag means the speed of the rocket isn't being slowed down as much, so it can coast higher into the sky. That is why you can say that the elliptical fin has the most efficient shape.
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How can drag be minimized?

Answer. Drag is the friction which is caused by a fluid. It can be reduced by adding lubricants such as oil,etc.
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What causes more drag?

Drag increases with the density of the fluid (ρ). More density means more mass, which means more inertia, which means more resistance to getting out of the way. The two quantities are directly proportional. Drag increases with area (A).
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What factors affect drag?

The factors affecting Drag Force are Shape and size of the object, velocity and direction of flow, and Mass, viscosity, and compressibility of air.
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What shape makes a car fast?

Our hypothesis is that the shape of the cars will make a difference in how fast they go. This is because a car with a more aerodynamic shape should go faster. The more aerodynamic the shape, the less the car will stall from the air as it moves.
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What is the most aerodynamic animal?

The world's fastest animal overall is the air-traveling peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus), which is best known for its diving speed during flight—which can reach more than 300 km (186 miles) per hour.
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What car has the best aerodynamics?

The Most Aerodynamic Cars You Can Buy
  • Mercedes-Benz A-Class.
  • Mercedes-Benz CLA.
  • Mercedes-Benz S-Class Saloon.
  • Toyota Prius.
  • Hyundai Ioniq.
  • BMW 7 series L.
  • Tesla Model X.
  • Kia Optima Hybrid.
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How does the shape of the wing affect lift?

It is concluded that the shape of a wing does affect the lift and drag of an airplane. The results supported the experimenter#s hypothesis. It is also concluded that higher angles of attack produce the most lift and the most drag because there is more surface area opposing the air.
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Do heavier cars go faster?

It's clear that a lighter car requires less force to accelerate than a heavier one. With a heavier car of the same power you have to accelerate for longer to cover the same distance so you use more fuel.
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Do heavier objects fall faster?

Acceleration of Falling Objects

Heavier things have a greater gravitational force AND heavier things have a lower acceleration. It turns out that these two effects exactly cancel to make falling objects have the same acceleration regardless of mass.
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