What property of carbon is responsible for formation of millions of organic compounds?

Due to carbon's ability to catenate (form chains with other carbon atoms), millions of organic compounds are known. The study of the properties, reactions, and syntheses of organic compounds comprise the discipline known as organic chemistry.

What property of carbon is responsible for the presence of millions of organic compounds?

There are millions of known organic compounds—far more than the number of inorganic compounds. The reason lies within the uniqueness of carbon's structure and bonding capabilities. Carbon has four valence electrons, and therefore makes four separate covalent bonds in compounds.

Which properties of carbon are responsible for the formation of huge number of compounds?

Catenation (self linking of carbon atoms to form long chains) and Tetravalency are the two properties of carbon which lead to the formation of a large number of carbon compounds.

Which of the property of carbon is responsible for ability to form large number of compounds immersive reader?

The correct answer is (d). The element carbon is the basis of organic chemistry. This single element has the ability to form an infinite number of... See full answer below.

What is catenation give example?

Catenation Definition: Catenation is the binding of an element to itself through covalent bonds to form chain or ring molecules. Examples: Carbon is the most common element that exhibits catenation.

Hydrocarbon Power!: Crash Course Chemistry #40

Which property of carbon is responsible for carbon's ability to form unsaturated hydrocarbons?

Solution : Catenation property of carbon.

Why covalent bonds formed by carbon are very strong?

Carbon forms strong bonds with most other elements because of its small size, enabling the nucleus to hold on to the shared pairs of electrons strongly. Losing or gaining 4 electrons is not possible due to energy considerations in carbon.

How do carbon form many organic compounds?

Carbon is the only element that can form so many different compounds because each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds to other atoms, and because the carbon atom is just the right, small size to fit in comfortably as parts of very large molecules.

How do carbon atoms form organic compounds?

Carbon forms covalent bonds with atoms of carbon or other elements. There is a great diversity of carbon compounds, ranging in size from just one to thousands of atoms. Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds.

What are the two main factors responsible for carbon to form a large number of organic compounds?

The two main reasons are tetravalency and catenation among carbon to form large compounds.

What property of carbon makes it essential for organic life?

What property of carbon makes it essential for organic life? Carbon is unique and found in all living things because it can form up to four covalent bonds between atoms or molecules.

What is the unique property of carbon atom?

Catenation is the most unique property of a carbon atom. It gives a large number of carbon compounds or organic compounds.

Why can carbon form very large molecules?

For one thing, carbon-carbon bonds are unusually strong, so carbon can form a stable, sturdy backbone for a large molecule.

Which of the following characteristics of carbon is responsible for the variety of carbon based molecules on Earth?

The reason is carbon's ability to form stable bonds with many elements, including itself. This property allows carbon to form a huge variety of very large and complex molecules. In fact, there are nearly 10 million carbon-based compounds in living things!

What is the unique property of carbon that makes organic chemistry a separate branch of chemistry?

Carbon has a unique property of direct bonding between atoms of the same element to form long chains, to form branches, or to form close structures. This property is known as catenation. No wonder, it can form an almost infinite number of compounds, most of which are chemically organic in nature.

Which statement best describes why carbon can form a wide variety of organic compounds?

Which statement best describes why carbon can form a wide variety of organic compounds? Each carbon atom covalently bonds with atoms of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

What is meant by catenation?

catenation, chemical linkage into chains of atoms of the same element, occurring only among the atoms of an element that has a valence of at least two and that forms relatively strong bonds with itself.

Why carbon compounds are exceptionally stable?

What makes carbon unique is its ability in forming covalent bonds which are very strong in nature. The small size of the carbon atom makes the compounds of Carbon exceptionally stable. Hence carbon as an element has the ability to form a variety of stable compounds, which can exist freely in nature.

What type of chemical bond are formed by carbon Why?

Carbon Forms Covalent Bonds

The most common type of bond formed by carbon is a covalent bond. In most cases, carbon shares electrons with other atoms (usual valence of 4). This is because carbon typically bonds with elements which have a similar electronegativity.

Why does carbon form so many compounds Brainly?

It is because of catenation that carbon forms a large number of compounds. Carbon has four electrons in its valence shell. These four electrons are available to the carbon atom to form bonds with other atoms; be it carbon or other elments.

How are organic compounds formed?

Organic compounds are molecules that contain carbon atoms covalently bonded to hydrogen atoms (C-H bonds). Many organic compounds are formed from chains of covalently-linked carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached to the chain (a hydrocarbon backbone).

Why are there very large number of organic compounds?

Carbon can easily perform catenation that forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms to form longer chains and higher mass structures. This is the reason for the presence of the vast number of organic compounds made of carbon in nature.

What are the special properties of carbon due to which it forms number of compounds describe all four in details?

Solution : The two features of carbon that give rise to a large number of compounds are as follows: <br> (i) Catenation: It is the ability to form bonds with other atoms of carbon. <br> (ii) Tetravalency: With the valency of four, carbon is capable of bonding with four other atoms.

What property of carbon most contribute to its ability to form such a diverse range of molecules?

What property of carbon most contributes to its ability to form such a diverse range of molecules? Explanation: Carbon has four valance electrons, allowing it to form a wide range of bonds with other atoms. When carbon bonds to four separate substituents, it forms a tetrahedral structure.

Why does carbon form a very large number of covalent compounds as compared to inorganic compounds which are formed by a combination of many other elements?

It cannot lose 4 electrons as it involves a lot of energy. Also, it cannot gain 4 electrons because the nucleus cannot hold on to the four extra electrons added. Therefore, to complete the octet, it shares 4 electrons with other atoms. That is why, carbon forms compounds mainly by covalent bonding.