What problems can you have with your bile duct?

The possible causes of a blocked bile duct include:
  • Cysts of the common bile duct.
  • Enlarged lymph nodes in the porta hepatis.
  • Gallstones.
  • Inflammation of the bile ducts.
  • Narrowing of the bile ducts from scarring.
  • Injury from gallbladder surgery.
  • Tumors of the bile ducts or pancreas.
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Are bile duct problems serious?

If left untreated, bile duct obstructions can lead to life-threatening infections. In the long-term, they can also result in chronic liver diseases, such as biliary cirrhosis.
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What are problems with the common bile duct?

Different diseases can block the bile ducts and cause a problem with the flow of bile:
  • Gallstones, which can increase pressure in the gallbladder and cause a gallbladder attack. ...
  • Cancer.
  • Infections.
  • Birth defects, such as biliary atresia. ...
  • Inflammation, which can cause scarring.
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How does bile duct affect the body?

The bile ducts are a series of thin tubes that go from the liver to the small intestine. Their main job is to allow a fluid called bile to go from the liver and gallbladder into the small intestine, where it helps digest the fats in food.
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Can bile duct damage be cured?

Most bile duct injuries can be successfully repaired, and the patient can go on to have a good quality of life. In severe cases, with more than one surgery, many months of recovery might be needed.
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Bile Duct Diseases - What They Are and What Causes Them



What is the best treatment for bile duct?

Treatment of resectable perihilar bile duct cancer may include the following:
  • surgery to remove the cancer, which may include partial hepatectomy.
  • stent placement or percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage as palliative therapy, to relieve jaundice and other symptoms and improve the quality of life.
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How do you know if you have bile duct problems?

Symptoms of possible biliary disease

Although symptoms may differ among bile duct disorders, symptoms common to many of the disorders include: Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes) Abdominal pain, especially in the upper right side of the abdomen under the rib cage. Nausea or vomiting.
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What are the symptoms of an inflamed bile duct?

Each person's symptoms may vary, and may be non-specific or severe, including:
  • Pain in the upper right part of your belly (abdomen)
  • Fever.
  • Chills.
  • Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Clay-colored stools.
  • Dark urine.
  • Low blood pressure.
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What does a blocked bile duct pain feel like?

Typically, a patient experiences a steady gripping or gnawing pain in the upper right abdomen near the rib cage, which can be severe and can radiate to the upper back. Some patients with biliary colic experience the pain behind the breastbone. Nausea or vomiting may occur.
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How do you clear your bile duct?

The goal of treatment is to relieve the blockage. Stones may be removed using an endoscope during an ERCP. In some cases, surgery is required to bypass the blockage. The gallbladder will usually be surgically removed if the blockage is caused by gallstones.
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How long can you live with bile duct blockage?

After a period varying from four to six months, however, patients suffering from occlusion of the common bile duct usually deteriorate rapidly and die.
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Where do you feel bile duct pain?

Pain in your tummy (abdomen)

Pain in the abdomen is a common symptom of bile duct cancer. The pain is usually on your right hand side, just below your ribs. It's important to remember that this type of pain can be caused by other less serious conditions, such as gallstones.
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How do you test for bile ducts?

Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC): This procedure is used to x-ray the liver and bile ducts. A thin needle is inserted through the skin below the ribs and into the liver. Dye is injected into the liver or bile ducts and an x-ray is taken. A sample of tissue is removed and checked for signs of cancer.
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Does blocked bile duct show up in blood tests?

Blood chemistry tests measure the levels of bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase and check other liver functions. High levels of these substances could indicate that the bile duct is not working well. Tumor marker tests (CEA and CA19-9).
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Can a blocked bile duct be treated without surgery?

Preoperative drainage allows adequate treatment of severe cholangitis and reduces jaundice. Palliative drainage, whether internal or external, can be used instead of surgery. Drainage through the liver succeeded in 40 of 41 patients.
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Can you live without bile ducts?

The most common treatment is to remove the gallbladder, an organ you can live without. Blocked bile ducts can lead to liver failure, an organ you can't live without, so it is imperative to seek medical treatment immediately.
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What type of doctor treats bile duct?

A hepatologist: a doctor who treats disease of the liver and bile ducts.
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How long do you stay in hospital after bile duct surgery?

Surgery to remove bile duct cancer is a major operation so you may stay in hospital for about 10 to 14 days. Some may need longer to recover. Some hospitals have an enhanced recovery programme where they aim to have most people home within 7 days of surgery.
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Can bile duct be removed?

If bile duct cancer is found early and it has not spread, you should be able to have surgery to remove it. This will usually involve removing all or parts of the bile duct, as well as parts of other organs or lymph nodes around it.
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Will ultrasound show blocked bile ducts?

Ultrasound and liver function tests (serum bilirubin and serum alkaline phosphatase) are used as screening tests for the diagnosis of common bile duct stones in people suspected of having common bile duct stones.
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Is bile duct tumor curable?

Most cases of bile duct cancer cannot be cured. Instead, treatment is most commonly used to relieve symptoms.
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What is the recovery for bile duct surgery?

Most patients stay in hospital for around a week after the surgery and take 8-12 weeks to return to full normal activities. In complicated or recurrent bile duct stones the operation may include a drainage procedure replumbing the bile duct to improve the flow of bile into the bowel and prevent stones reforming.
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What would happen if the bile duct blockage isn't removed?

Bile Duct Infection (Cholangitis)

A bacterial infection may occur if the duct becomes blocked by a gallstone or tumor. If left untreated, it can spread to the liver. You may experience pain, fever, chills, dark urine, jaundice (yellowing of the skin), nausea and vomiting.
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