What parts of the body does neuropathy affect?

Neuropathy can affect nerves that control muscle movement (motor nerves) and those that detect sensations such as coldness or pain (sensory nerves). In some cases, it can affect internal organs, such as the heart, blood vessels, bladder, or intestines.
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Can peripheral neuropathy affect the whole body?

Peripheral neuropathy means these nerves don't work properly. Peripheral neuropathy may occur because of damage to a single nerve or a group of nerves. It may also affect nerves in the whole body.
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What body system is affected by neuropathy?

Peripheral neuropathy is a type of damage to the nervous system. Specifically, it is a problem with your peripheral nervous system. This is the network of nerves that sends information from your brain and spinal cord (central nervous system) to the rest of your body.
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What triggers neuropathy?

Nutritional or vitamin imbalances, alcoholism, and exposure to toxins can damage nerves and cause neuropathy. Vitamin B12 deficiency and excess vitamin B6 are the best known vitamin-related causes. Several medications have been shown to occasionally cause neuropathy.
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What are the warning signs of neuropathy?

The Top 17 Peripheral Neuropathy Warning Signs and Symptoms
  • burning pain radiating in hands or feet.
  • pins and needles in the extremities.
  • numbness and tingling.
  • weakness in arms and legs.
  • a knotted feeling in the soles and palms.
  • pain from the lightest touches.
  • difficulty walking.
  • pain from the pressure of walking.
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Managing diabetic neuropathy



What can be mistaken for neuropathy?

Peripheral neuropathy is the most common, impacting 7 in 10 diabetics, among others. PN is often mistaken for another common illness, multiple sclerosis (MS).
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What is the fastest way to get rid of neuropathy?

Exercise. Regular exercise, such as walking three times a week, can reduce neuropathy pain, improve muscle strength and help control blood sugar levels. Gentle routines such as yoga and tai chi might also help. Quit smoking.
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Why does neuropathy hurt more at night?

At night our body temperature fluctuates and goes down a bit. Most people tend to sleep in a cooler room as well. The thought is that damaged nerves might interpret the temperature change as pain or tingling, which can heighten the sense of neuropathy.
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How do you stop neuropathy from progressing?

How To Slow The Progression of Diabetic Neuropathies
  1. Losing weight.
  2. Exercising.
  3. Control blood sugar levels.
  4. Quit smoking.
  5. Stop drinking alcohol.
  6. Treat all injuries and infections right away.
  7. Improving vitamin deficiencies.
  8. Managing stress.
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What is the life expectancy of someone with peripheral neuropathy?

There are several key factors that affect a patient's prognosis in familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP), but most people with the rare, inherited, progressive disease have a life expectancy of about 10 years after being diagnosed.
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What are the stages of neuropathy?

Stages of Neuropathy
  • Stage One: Numbness & Pain.
  • Stage Two: Constant Pain.
  • Stage Three: Intense Pain.
  • Stage Four: Complete Numbness/ Loss of Sensation.
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What are the four types of neuropathy?

There are four types of diabetic neuropathy:
  • Peripheral neuropathy (also called diabetic nerve pain and distal polyneuropathy)
  • Proximal neuropathy (also called diabetic amyotrophy)
  • Autonomic neuropathy.
  • Focal neuropathy (also called mononeuropathy)
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How severe can neuropathy get?

If the underlying cause of peripheral neuropathy isn't treated, you may be at risk of developing potentially serious complications, such as a foot ulcer that becomes infected. This can lead to gangrene (tissue death) if untreated, and in severe cases may mean the affected foot has to be amputated.
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What is the difference between neuropathy and peripheral neuropathy?

Neuropathies frequently start in your hands and feet, but other parts of your body can be affected too. Neuropathy, often called peripheral neuropathy, indicates a problem within the peripheral nervous system. Your peripheral nervous system is the network of nerves outside your brain and spinal cord.
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How do I know what type of neuropathy I have?

What Are the Exams and Tests to Diagnose Neuropathy?
  1. Electromyography (EMG) is a test that measures the function of the nerves. ...
  2. A nerve conduction velocity test (NCV) measures the speed at which signals travel through the nerves. ...
  3. In some cases, a nerve biopsy may be recommended.
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What is the latest treatment for neuropathy?

An extremely important recent FDA approval was just announced authorizing spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for the treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy.
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Can neuropathy affect bowel movements?

Gastrointestinal Symptoms of Autonomic Neuropathy

Damage to the nerves of the digestive system can cause: Constipation (sometimes alternating with diarrhea)
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What is the most common treatment for neuropathy?

The main medicines recommended for neuropathic pain include: amitriptyline – also used for treatment of headaches and depression. duloxetine – also used for treatment of bladder problems and depression. pregabalin and gabapentin – also used to treat epilepsy, headaches or anxiety.
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What vitamin deficiency can cause neuropathy?

Vitamin B12 is an essential dietary nutrient—a B12 deficiency can lead to a number of serious conditions including peripheral neuropathy. Vitamin B12 deficiency is common in the United States, especially among the elderly.
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Does gabapentin help neuropathy?

Gabapentin at doses of 1800 mg to 3600 mg daily (1200 mg to 3600 mg gabapentin encarbil) can provide good levels of pain relief to some people with postherpetic neuralgia and peripheral diabetic neuropathy.
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What kind of doctor treats neuropathy in feet?

Everyone with symptoms of peripheral neuropathy of the feet should see a podiatrist. Podiatrists are doctors who are specially trained to preserve the health of the feet.
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Does neuropathy make you tired?

Peripheral neuropathy is damage to the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. Many people with peripheral neuropathy have feelings of severe tiredness (fatigue) that are not necessarily related to physical problems such as muscle weakness.
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Does neuropathy ever go away?

Living with peripheral neuropathy. The symptoms of peripheral neuropathy may lessen or go away over time, but in some cases they never go away. These are some ways to learn to live with it: Use pain medicines as your doctor prescribes them.
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What can a neurologist do for neuropathy?

Treatment for Peripheral Neuropathy in Adults

Our neurologists prescribe medication to treat neuropathy. A procedure called plasma exchange can help some people with peripheral neuropathy achieve remission.
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What are the best vitamins for neuropathy?

B Vitamins

Vitamins B-1, B-6, and B-12 have been found to be especially beneficial for treating neuropathy. Vitamin B-1, also known as thiamine, helps to reduce pain and inflammation and vitamin B-6 preserves the covering on nerve endings.
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