What organs are affected by rheumatoid arthritis?

In rheumatoid arthritis, your immune system attacks healthy tissue in your joints. It can also cause medical problems with your heart, lungs, nerves, eyes and skin.
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Which organs are most affected by rheumatoid arthritis?

The lungs. In around 80% of people with RA, the disease affects the lungs. This may cause no symptoms, but prolonged inflammation in the lungs can lead to pulmonary fibrosis, which can cause scarring and breathing difficulties.
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Can rheumatoid arthritis affect your liver?

Liver damage during RA is most common in the form of asymptomatic abnormal liver tests. Occasionally, liver damage may progress to cirrhosis. Patients with RA are more susceptible to an associated autoimmune liver disease.
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What body systems are involved in rheumatoid arthritis?

RA can affect many different body systems, including the musculoskeletal system, integumentary system, ocular system, immune system, circulatory system, and more.
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Does rheumatoid arthritis affect internal organs?

When you think of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), you might think of stiff, painful joints. But you may not know that complications can happen in other parts of your body. The same process that hurts your joints can cause problems for your eyes, lungs, skin, heart, blood vessels, and other organs.
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Which other organs are commonly affected by Rheumatoid Arthritis? - Dr. Vijay Rao



Does rheumatoid arthritis affect the heart and lungs?

Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory condition which can cause inflammation to develop in other parts of your body, such as the: lungs – inflammation of the lungs or lung lining can lead to pleurisy or pulmonary fibrosis, which can cause chest pain, a persistent cough and shortness of breath.
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What is the life expectancy of someone with rheumatoid arthritis?

The average duration of disease were 10.5 years in male patients and 17.7 years in female. The average life span of the patients with RA, revealing 65.8 years in male and 63.7 years in female, were much shorter than of general population. The causes of all deaths were investigated by ourselves and/or autopsy.
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What are the 4 stages of rheumatoid arthritis?

The four stages of rheumatoid arthritis are known as synovitis, pannus, fibrous ankylosis, and bony ankylosis.
  • Stage I: Synovitis. During stage I, you may start having mild symptoms, including joint pain and joint stiffness. ...
  • Stage II: Pannus. ...
  • Stage III: Fibrous Ankylosis. ...
  • Stage IV: Bony Ankylosis.
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Can RA affect your brain?

People with RA are more likely to have narrowed or blocked arteries in the brain – the result of systemic inflammation. This can cause problems with memory, thinking and reasoning. Arthritis Meds. Methotrexate is a mainstay of RA treatment and corticosteroids are sometimes used for short-term pain relief.
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What are the five signs of rheumatoid arthritis?

Five signs of rheumatoid arthritis
  1. Stiffness. Waking up refreshed in the morning is the best way to start the day. ...
  2. Chronic fatigue. If you've noticed joint stiffness with a decrease in energy, it may be time to give us a call. ...
  3. Joint swelling. ...
  4. Numbness and tingling. ...
  5. Fever.
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What are 3 symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis?

Signs and symptoms of RA include:
  • Pain or aching in more than one joint.
  • Stiffness in more than one joint.
  • Tenderness and swelling in more than one joint.
  • The same symptoms on both sides of the body (such as in both hands or both knees)
  • Weight loss.
  • Fever.
  • Fatigue or tiredness.
  • Weakness.
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What triggers rheumatoid arthritis flare ups?

RA flare-ups are caused by one or more triggers, including diet, stress, illness, weather changes, smoking, and overexertion. The most common signs of RA are joint pain and swelling, fatigue, and joint stiffness, especially in the morning and after sitting for long periods.
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Can rheumatoid arthritis affect your stomach?

Studies show that people with RA are more likely to have stomach problems than the general population. The gastrointestinal (GI) tract has an upper and lower section. And RA can affect either one. Research shows that people with RA are about 70% more likely to develop a gastrointestinal problem than people without RA.
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Can RA give you dementia?

Systemic inflammatory disease is a significant risk factor for dementia, and it has been proposed that reductions in cerebral blood flow resulting from ongoing inflammation in RA may ultimately lead to dementia in some patients.
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Does RA cause dementia?

Previous studies have suggested that inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can increase the risk for dementia and that tumor necrosis factor agents may have a role in preventing the incidence of dementia.
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What are the signs that RA is progressing?

Signs Your RA Is Progressing

Flares that are intense or last a long time. Diagnosis at a young age, which means the disease has more time to become active in your body. Rheumatoid nodules -- bumps under your skin, often around your elbows. Active inflammation that shows up in tests of joint fluid or blood.
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Is RA considered a disability?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) considers RA a disability if a person meets the following eligibility criteria: the person's condition is so severe that they will need to be out of work for 12 months or more. the person has gained enough work credits to qualify for disability benefits.
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Where does RA usually start?

The most commonly affected areas during the onset of RA are the small joints in your hands and feet. This is where you may first feel stiffness and an ache. It's also possible for RA inflammation to affect your knees and hips.
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What is the best painkiller for rheumatoid arthritis?

NSAIDs. Most people with RA are advised to take a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug to decrease pain and inflammation. NSAIDs are sold over-the-counter, under such names as Advil and Aleve, as well as by prescription, under names such as Mobic and Celebrex.
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What should you not do if you have rheumatoid arthritis?

If they sound familiar, it's not too late to get back on track.
  1. Not Seeing a Rheumatologist. Your regular doctor may have diagnosed your RA. ...
  2. Too Much Couch Time. You need rest, just not too much. ...
  3. Canceling Doctor Appointments. ...
  4. Not Taking All Your Medications. ...
  5. Skipping Medication When You Feel Good. ...
  6. Overlooking Your Mood.
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How do I know if RA is affecting my lungs?

The lung problems most often linked to rheumatoid arthritis include: Scarring within the lungs. Scarring related to long-term inflammation (interstitial lung disease) may cause shortness of breath, a chronic dry cough, fatigue, weakness and loss of appetite.
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Can rheumatoid arthritis affect your kidneys?

Evidence suggests an elevated risk of kidney disease is a serious health consequence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Kidney disease also raises your odds of developing heart disease. Since people with RA already have double the average risk for cardiovascular disease, that can spell serious trouble.
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Can RA affect your rib cage?

In our experience the ribs may also be involved by rheumatoid arthritis in their extra-articular portions. Since these costal changes have not been adequately described in the literature, the findings in 8 cases demonstrating rheumatoid rib erosions will be presented.
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How does RA affect the eyes?

The most common eye-related symptom of rheumatoid arthritis is dryness. Dry eyes are prone to infection, and if untreated, severe dry eyes can cause damage to the cornea, the clear, dome-shaped surface of the eye that helps your eye focus.
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Can rheumatoid arthritis affect intestines?

It can affect the esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, or gallbladder in people with RA. Symptoms include: weight loss. abdominal pain.
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