What oil is used in blade quenching?

There are many food-grade quenching oil options available to use for blacksmithing. Among these options are vegetable, peanut, and avocado oil. Some commonly used vegetable oils are canola, olive, and palm kernel oil.
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What type of oil do you use for quenching?

Mineral and transmission oils are a suitable alternative for engine oils. They don't normally contain additives that can interfere with the quenching process. Mineral oil quenchants are excellent for oil-hardened steels and steels that require a fast quench rate.
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What liquid is used to quench blades?

What is this? Oil quenching works best for knives, blades, and some hand tools because these types of steel are generally rated for oil quenching. Furthermore, it quenches faster than compressed air. While it does not quench as fast as water, it causes fewer cracks than quenching with water.
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What quench oil is used on forged in fire?

These are fast and medium speed oils, and the most widely used products on the market are Parks 50 (fast) and AAA (medium). The best oil to use depends on the steel in question. There are however some smiths who use one type for all steels.
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Can you use motor oil to quench steel?

Motor oils are a common type of quenching oil used in both blacksmithing and bladesmithing applications. New and used motor oils can be used for quenching and are both widely available. New motor oil is typically cheaper to use than commercial quenching oils.
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Which Quenching Oil is Best for Knives?



Can canola oil be used to quench steel?

Canola, Motor Oil, and the Inconel Probe Test

I found a study on 1045 steel where they found canola to quench more rapidly than motor oil so I am going to stick with canola as my “cheap” quenching option to test.
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What is a fast quench oil?

Fast Quench Oils

Q1075 – A premium light colored oil. New generation additives are used that yield long life, clean parts, and desirable cooling rates. Its low viscosity yields uniform part hardness and results in minimal drag-out.
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Which is commonly used quenching agent?

Despite reports of decomposition of DBPs caused by some quenching agents, particularly sulphite and thiosulphate, a survey of the literature shows that they are still the most commonly used quenching agents in analysis of DBPs.
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What did medieval blacksmiths quench their blades in?

The smith then heats the metal so that both the iron and steel are molten and join. The blade is tempered—transformed from soft, workable metal into a hard blade—by holding the blade over a fire and then quenching the blade in a vat of oil or brine.
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Can you quench 1095 in canola oil?

IF one were to quench 1095 in vegetable oil. make sure that it is canola, and that its at least 120F (140F is better) hot before you quench into it. also make sure to grind the steel thin before heat treating.
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Why do you preheat quench oil?

I figure preheating the oil does one of two things. It either lowers the shock for the quench, making fractures and bends less likely (hope it's this one, because it didn't happen) or it hardens better because it makes the oil less viscous, meaning it can transfer heat away from the blade better.
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How hot does oil have to be to quench?

Quenching into oil above 212°F (100°C) has traditionally been referred to as "hot oil" quenching. Oil temperatures in the 195°F - 450°F (90°C - 230°C) range have been used with both ends of the spectrum normally reserved for special applications.
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Why are there no titanium swords?

Titanium is not a good material for swords or any blades. Steel is far better. Titanium cannot be heat treated sufficiently to gain a good edge and will not retain edge.
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Can you forge rebar?

Cons of Forging with Rebar

A first major con of using rebar for blacksmithing is its unpredictable nature. Most rebar is not made of quality metals and can even contain dangerous fumes when worked. What is this? You can never be sure what the rebar is made of, so final projects can end up brittle.
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What is the difference between quenching in oil vs water?

Oil has a slower rate of cooling compared to either water or brine, but faster than air, making it an intermediate quench.
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What is quenching agent?

Quenching agents (QAs) are widely used in order to prevent the additional formation of disinfection by-products (DBPs) during the sample holding time. In addition, DBP levels are usually stabilized by adjusting the pH of water samples.
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What is the chemical quenching?

Chemical quenching means that a reactant is introduced to favor an endothermic reaction with an associated reduction of temperature. Also, the lowered temperature of the introduced reactant strengthens the effect.
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Which is used at quenching agent in GM counter?

Methylene Bromide as a Quenching Agent in Geiger–Müller Counters | Nature.
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Can you quench 80CrV2 in canola oil?

Heat treating 80CrV2: heat to 830 C (1525 F) hold for 10 mins for "knife blade thickness" Quench in a fast quench oil (not Canola)
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What is a tempering oil?

[′tem·pə·riŋ ‚ȯil] (materials) A high-viscosity neutral petroleum oil, such as a steam cylinder stock, used for the drawing or tempering of steel. Also known as steam-hammer oil; summer black oil.
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How long does quench oil last?

Oil Recovery

Quenching and martempering oils deteriorate during use, although most premium quenching oils can last more than 10 years when given reasonable use and care.
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Why do blacksmiths quench in oil?

Hot oils are kept at much higher temperatures and are used to ensure that a part's core temperature and surface temperature do not vary too greatly during a quench. This controls distortion and reduces the risk of cracking.
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Can you use water to quench steel?

Water is an effective and simple option, but it also has some significant drawbacks. It cools metal very quickly and helps it reach its maximum level of hardness. However, it can also lead to cracking or distortion of the steel, compromising its utility and potentially rendering it useless.
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How do you harden steel oil?

One way to do this is to make the steel red-hot, then plunge it into motor oil. The carbon in the motor oil bonds with the top layer of red-hot steel molecules and forms a tough outer covering on the steel. One last step is necessary, however, before your hardened steel is ready to work with.
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Can a diamond sword be made?

While it may be possible to create a sword shaped object from diamond it is simply too brittle to be used effectively. On a side note a sword of pure carbon would also lack the mass to be effective against a similar sized steel blade. In swordplay inertia is often your friend.
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