What method of accessing a scaffold is unsafe and should never be used?

Never use blocks, bricks, walk boards, and other unsafe methods to access a scaffold. Use only ladders designed for use with scaffolds.
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What is not an acceptable way to access a scaffold?

Climbing the structural cross-braces of a scaffold is unsafe, and specifically forbidden by federal standards. However, OSHA permits direct access from another scaffold, structure, or personnel hoist.
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Which of the following is allowed for accessing a scaffold?

The access to the platform of a supported scaffold must be done using ladders, stairs, ramps or direct passage from another scaffold or structure. Do not use the scaffold frame to climb to the work platform. The use of stilts for climbing up or down a scaffold is not allowed.
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Can a step ladder be used on a scaffold?

Do not use ladders or makeshift devices on top of scaffolds to increase height. Do not overload scaffold frames or platforms. Do not load in a way that affects its stability.
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What is the first step taken when a scaffold has been found to be defective?

Report any defects to the Supervisor to be addressed. If the scaffold has a green tag, remove the tag until the scaffold has been examined by a Competent Person. Use required personal fall protection equipment if required.
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Deadly Construction Scaffolding Mistakes



What are the OSHA rules for scaffolding?

All suspension scaffolds must be tied or otherwise secured to prevent them from swaying, as determined by a competent person. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(18)] Guardrails, a personal fall-arrest system, or both must protect each employee more than 10 feet (3.1 m) above a lower level from falling. [29 CFR 1926.451(g)]
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What means of access must be provided to a scaffold platform if there is no existing access within ___ feet of the?

Access must be provided when the scaffold platforms are more than 2 feet (0.6 m) above or below a point of access. Direct access is acceptable when the scaffold is not more than 14 inches (36 centimeters) horizontally and not more than 24 inches (61 centimeters) vertically from the other surfaces.
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When should scaffold planks not be used?

If the planks deflect 1/60 of the span or 2 inches in a 10-foot wooden plank, the plank has been damaged and must not be used.
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Which type of ladders should not be used?

Straight (single) ladders longer than 30 feet shall not be used. Extension ladders - A non self-supporting portable ladder adjustable in length. Extension ladders longer than 60 feet shall not be used.
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When should you not use a ladder?

Do not place stepladders on boxes, barrels, unstable bases, or on scaffolds to gain additional height. Do not climb the back of a stepladder. Do not push or pull stepladders sideways. Do not use ladders in passageways, doorways, driveways or other locations where a person or vehicle can hit it.
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Which type of tag is used for unsafe scaffolding?

Red scaffolding tags are used as a warning to scaffold users. It indicates that the scaffold has not been inspected and is unsafe for use. If you see a red scaffolding tag, do not use the scaffold.
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Which of the following means of access is forbidden for climbing scaffolds?

Cross braces shall not be used as a means of access.
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What must you do before accessing a scaffold?

The scaffold is erected by a scaffolder certified for the type of scaffold to be erected.
...
Before errecting a scaffold, site management must ensure:
  • A Safety Plan is developed.
  • Emergency procedures are included in the Safety Plan.
  • The Safety Plan is communicated effectively to staff on site.
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What makes scaffolding unsafe?

Loose or weak planks can shift or break, causing a fall. If a scaffold's structure isn't sound, it could collapse, dumping tons of materials, equipment, and personnel to the ground and injuring anyone working in the area. Workers can also get electrocuted if you build the scaffold next to a power line.
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Which of the following types of scaffolds is strictly prohibited by OSHA?

Prohibited Scaffolds

Shore or Lean-to Scaffold. (Don't do this at home!) The shore scaffold in the image to the right is not permitted to be used per OSHA or ANSI.
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When a scaffold platform is __ above or below a point of access safe access must be provided?

If a scaffold platform is more than two feet above, or below for that matter, a point of access (otherwise known as a ladder) must be used. Ladders must be secured and extend three feet above the working level. Ladders must be positioned so the bottom rung is no more than 24 inches from the ground.
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Which of the following are unsafe practices that should be avoided when using a ladder?

Avoid tipping the ladder over sideways or causing the ladder base to slide out. Carry tools in a tool belt or raise tools up using a hand line. Never carry tools in your hands while climbing up/down a ladder. Extend the top of the ladder three feet above the landing.
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How do you avoid a hazard ladder?

STEP LADDER SAFETY
  1. Ensure that the ladder is placed on a level, stable surface.
  2. Check for defects, cracks, or the accumulation of dirt or foreign substances before and after use. ...
  3. Do not pull or move ladders from side to side, as over time this movement can cause ladders to become less stable and more wobbly.
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When should you avoid using an aluminum articulated ladder?

All four feet of an Articulated Ladder are covered with a slip-resistant material which must be present and in good condition before the ladder is used. The ladder must not be used on ice, snow or slippery surfaces unless suitable means to prevent slipping is employed.
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When getting to the work level of a scaffold you should never use the?

Never use blocks, bricks, walk boards, and other unsafe methods to access a scaffold. Use only ladders designed for use with scaffolds.
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What type of scaffolds is prohibited?

Shore and lean-to scaffolds are strictly prohibited. Employees are prohibited from working on scaffolds covered with snow, ice, or other slippery materials - except to remove these substances. Employers must provide access when the scaffold platforms are more than 2 feet (0.6 m) above or below a point of access.
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What is planking in scaffolding?

One of the key components of scaffolds is scaffolding planks. These pieces of material—also sometimes referred to as scaffold boards or walkboards—provide the surface on which employees and equipment can stand.
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Which type of scaffolding is used where it is not possible to fix the standards into the ground in the usual manner?

In needle scaffolding instead of fixing the standard into the ground, it is placed at some height above the ground level. The platform on which stands are placed is called a needle.
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What are the three 3 types of scaffolding?

Workers who use scaffolds can be divided into three groups:
  • Suspended Scaffolds.
  • Supported Scaffolds.
  • Aerial Lifts.
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What are the 3 types of scaffolding and what are they used for?

These are the most common, but there are many other types. Birdcage scaffolding is a small structure to access a particular location, cantilever scaffolding, only fixed at one end, gives access to hard-to-reach places, while an aerial lift provides more flexibility than suspended scaffolding.
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