What material can be used as a vapor barrier?

Prevalent vapor barrier materials used over the years have been polyethylene (Type 1), asphalt-impregnated or asphalt-coated kraft paper (Type 2) and foil skrim kraft (FSK) (Type 1) – paper-backed aluminum. Moisture management cannot depend on a vapor barrier alone.
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What can I use as a vapor barrier?

What can I use as a vapour barrier?
  1. Elastomeric coatings.
  2. Aluminum foil.
  3. Paper-backed aluminum.
  4. Polyethylene plastic sheet.
  5. Asphalt-coated Kraft paper.
  6. Metallized film.
  7. Vapour retarder paints.
  8. Extruded polystyrene or foil-faced foam board insulation.
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Can you use a tarp as a vapor barrier?

Lay a heavy plastic tarp -- 6 mil or thicker -- over the entire area. If you must use multiple sheets, overlap them by at least 2 feet. Use stones to hold the plastic down. The plastic acts as a vapor barrier, eliminating much of the migration of water vapor from the ground to the crawl space.
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Can you use 4 mil plastic for vapor barrier?

OVERVIEW. Our 4-mil plastic sheeting is a multipurpose film perfect for a wide variety of construction or DIY projects. This medium-duty plastic sheeting is commonly used as a vapor barrier in between insulation and drywall, used as a drop cloth or a temporary cover for equipment and supplies.
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What can I use for moisture barrier under my house?

Use plastic sheeting to control moisture in your crawlspace.

We use foil-faced rigid insulation to keep the space under the house dry. The plastic and the insulation will eliminate any moisture problems you have in the crawlspace, such as water droplets collecting on the concrete walls and pipes.
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Vapor Barriers: Need one or not?



Do vapor barriers cause mold?

The Problem With Vapor Barriers

This can lead to significant moisture problems and mold; problems occur when walls get wet during construction or more often throughout the home's life.
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How thick should vapor barrier be?

Vapor barriers should be at least 6 mil in thickness to effectively cover the area and create a moisture barrier. Triangle Crawl Space Solutions uses both a 6 mil material for simple vapor barrier installation and a thicker more durable 12 mil vapor barrier material depending on the budget and needs of the home.
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Can I use any plastic for vapor barrier?

Plastic, specifically 6-mil polyethylene plastic, is the most commonly used vapor barrier. Plastic has a very low permeability rating, which means water, in its gaseous or liquid state, does not travel through it.
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Is Tyvek a vapor barrier?

Is DuPont Tyvek® a vapor barrier? No, DuPont Tyvek® is not a vapor barrier. It is made with unique material science to keep air and bulk water out while allowing moisture vapor inside walls to escape.
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Should vapor barrier be clear or black?

Black barriers are more effective at stopping moisture evaporation, compared with the clear barrier. The black color hinders the growth of plant seeds that may reside beneath a home's crawlspace. Plants naturally send moisture into the air, creating more moisture.
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Is felt paper a vapor barrier?

Things like felt paper and house wraps essentially work best at keeping bulk water from getting into the wall and at the same time, allowing water vapor to pass through them to some extent. The extent that vapor passes through these materials is called permeability and is a big area of debate in construction.
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Can paint act as a vapor barrier?

Latex or enamel paint qualify as Class III vapor retarders.
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Is kraft paper a vapor barrier?

The facing on kraft-faced insulation is made of kraft paper with an asphalt coating that makes the paper impermeable to water vapor. The paper creates a vapor barrier that helps keep the water vapor in the warm, moist, heated indoor air from migrating outward into the wall or other structure.
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Is 6 mil poly an air barrier?

x 300 ft. 6-mil Super Clear Polyethylene Vapour Barrier is the only poly film which is 6 mil in thickness and the only poly film that can be used as a vapour barrier to cover insulation in exterior walls in the new home and building construction and is also specified as the vapour barrier in slab on grade applications.
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What is a permeable vapor barrier?

Class III vapor retarders (permeable barrier) have a vapor permeance of more than 1.0 but no greater than 10, limiting outward vapor diffusion during heating and allowing inward drying during cooling.
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Do you need a vapor barrier on exterior walls?

Because it is mostly hot and very humid outside the building, the vapor barrier should be installed on the exterior of the insulation. This is recommended to keep the outside moisture from getting into the less humid, cooler interiors and damaging the building's structure.
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Can I use plastic instead of Tyvek?

You can use plastic if you put polyethylene between your drywall and the wall studs. This way, you should get a tighter wall without trapping moisture inside the exterior walls. If you are framing out a below-grade basement, however, do not use plastic as a vapor barrier.
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Can I use tar paper instead of house wrap?

Limitations Of Tar Paper

That's one of the reasons it doesn't work as well as an exterior house covering as it does an interior vapor retarder. Also, if the tar paper rips, it will create problems. Water will be allowed to get in, making the material less effective. Finally, tar paper cannot be installed using tape.
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What is the difference between vapor barrier and moisture barrier?

Moisture barriers function to help in preventing water from entering inside of the wall cavity. On the other hand, vapor barriers basically prevent water vapor from the interior of the house to filter through the wall and condense on the warm side of the insulation.
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Should I staple vapor barrier?

Tug and smooth the vapor barrier to ensure a completely smooth surface lacking wrinkles or gaps through which moisture and air may escape, defeating the vapor barrier's purpose. Staple through the plastic into the sole plate -- the horizontal board running under the studs – at bottom.
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Do you need to tape vapor barrier?

Sealing the seams of the barrier with a high-performing tape helps to ensure a continuous air barrier that reduces moisture intrusion and accumulation into the wall system. CI and a properly sealed vapor barrier provide crucial components of an energy-efficient, durable, and healthy building.
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What tape is used for vapor barrier?

Seam tape is waterproof tape that is used to seal together vapor barrier (crawl space plastic) at the cut joints when the vapor barrier is installed. Seam tape can also be used to seal punctures made by gravel or sharp objects as well as fix cuts made in the crawl space plastic.
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What side of wall does vapor barrier go?

Vapor barriers are usually best installed on the side of the wall that experiences the hotter temperature and moister conditions: the inner surface in colder climates and the outer surface in hot, humid climates. In existing spaces, oil-based paints or vapor-barrier latex paints offer an effective moisture barrier.
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Should I put plastic over insulation before drywall?

Without poly beneath the drywall, water vapor hits the drywall and diffuses through to the drier (in summer) indoor air. By installing a sheet of poly there, you cut off that drying mechanism and water that finds its way into walls can stay there longer and do more damage.
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