What makes you high risk for postpartum?

Risk factors
You have bipolar disorder. You had postpartum depression after a previous pregnancy. You have family members who've had depression or other mood disorders. You've experienced stressful events during the past year, such as pregnancy complications, illness or job loss.
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What puts a woman at higher risk for PPD?

The most common risk factors identified were high life stress, lack of social support, current or past abuse, prenatal depression, and marital or partner dissatisfaction. The 2 strongest risk factors for PPD were prenatal depression and current abuse.
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Who is at higher risk for PPD?

The risk for postpartum depression is highest among first-time mothers, mothers younger than 25 years old and mothers of twins, according to a survey of more than 1.1 million moms worldwide.
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What are postpartum patients at risk for?

Common postpartum complications

Infection or sepsis. Excessive bleeding after giving birth (hemorrhage) A disease of the heart muscle that makes it harder for your heart to pump blood to the rest of your body (cardiomyopathy)
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Which factors put a patient at risk for postpartum complications?

Conditions that may increase the risk for postpartum hemorrhage include the following:
  • Placental abruption. The early detachment of the placenta from the uterus.
  • Placenta previa. ...
  • Overdistended uterus. ...
  • Multiple pregnancy. ...
  • Gestational hypertension or preeclampsia. ...
  • Having many previous births.
  • Prolonged labor.
  • Infection.
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Baby Blues vs Postpartum Depression: Signs, Risks



How long are you at risk for post pregnancy complications?

The highest risk periods appear to be the delivery period and up to two weeks postpartum, but the risk can continue up to six weeks postpartum.
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Which patients would be at highest risk for pregnancy related complications?

High blood pressure, obesity, diabetes, epilepsy, thyroid disease, heart or blood disorders, poorly controlled asthma, and infections can increase pregnancy risks. Pregnancy complications.
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What are 4 things that generally happen during postpartum?

7 Common Postpartum Conditions New Mothers Should Know About
  • Vaginal Discharge. For several weeks after delivery, you will likely have vaginal discharge known as lochia. ...
  • Uterine Shrinkage. ...
  • Perineum Pain. ...
  • Blood Glucose Swings. ...
  • Urinary Incontinence. ...
  • Postpartum Thyroiditis. ...
  • Libido and Sexuality.
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What are the four T's of postpartum?

The Four T's mnemonic can be used to identify and address the four most common causes of postpartum hemorrhage (uterine atony [Tone]; laceration, hematoma, inversion, rupture [Trauma]; retained tissue or invasive placenta [Tissue]; and coagulopathy [Thrombin]).
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How can you prevent PPD?

Here are 10 tips to prevent it:
  1. Educate yourself. ...
  2. Sleep and eat properly. ...
  3. Exercise. ...
  4. Avoid making major life changes during or right after childbirth. ...
  5. Let your feelings be known in the delivery room. ...
  6. Enlist good support during birthing. ...
  7. Prepare yourself well for childbirth. ...
  8. Enlist household help during the postpartum period.
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Which patient has the highest risk of developing postpartum psychosis?

The most significant risk factors for postpartum psychosis are a personal or family history of bipolar disorder, or a previous psychotic episode.
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Is PPD more common with boys or girls?

No evidence of publication bias was observed. Conclusions: Although the role of potential bias and evidence of heterogeneity should be carefully evaluated, the present study suggests women giving birth to a girl are associated with a higher risk of developing PPD when compared with those giving birth to a boy.
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What is the 555 rule in postpartum?

Prepare for the 5-5-5 rule: 5 days in the bed, 5 days on the bed, 5 days near the bed. This gives you a solid two weeks of focused intentional rest. It also helps to get your priorities in order when it comes to those eager visitors. They will get to see the baby, but they don't get to make the rules.
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What is the most critical time of the postpartum period?

The first 6 to 12 hours after childbirth is the initial or acute phase of the postpartum period. During this time the mother is typically monitored by nurses or midwives as complications can arise. The greatest health risk in the acute phase is postpartum bleeding.
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What are the 5 main causes of postpartum hemorrhage?

It happens when the muscles in your uterus don't contract (tighten) well after birth. Uterine contractions after birth help stop bleeding from the place in the uterus where the placenta breaks away.
...
  • Placental abruption. ...
  • Placenta accreta, placenta increta or placenta percreta. ...
  • Placenta previa. ...
  • Retained placenta.
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What is the 6 week rule after birth?

While there's no required waiting period before you can have sex again, many health care providers recommend waiting to have sex until four to six weeks after delivery, regardless of the delivery method. The risk of having a complication after delivery is highest during the first two weeks after delivery.
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How long does it take the cervix to close after birth?

The cervix generally doesn't close fully for around six weeks, so up until that point, there's the risk of introducing bacteria into the uterus and ending up with an infection, Pari Ghodsi, M.D., a board-certified ob/gyn based in Los Angeles, tells SELF.
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Which of the following is the most serious postpartum complication?

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is severe vaginal bleeding after childbirth. It's a serious condition that can lead to death.
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What are the signs of high-risk pregnancy?

High-Risk Pregnancy Signs & Symptoms
  • Abdominal pain (ongoing)
  • Chest pain.
  • Decreased or no fetal movement.
  • Extreme fatigue.
  • Fainting or lightheaded.
  • Heart palpitations.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Trouble breathing.
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What are 5 examples of a high-risk pregnancy?

What Does "High-Risk" Pregnancy Mean?
  • is age 17 or younger.
  • is age 35 or older.
  • was underweight or overweight before becoming pregnant.
  • is pregnant with twins, triplets, or other multiples.
  • has high blood pressure, diabetes, depression, or another health problem.
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What are examples of high-risk patients?

Like adults, children with obesity, diabetes, asthma or chronic lung disease, sickle cell disease, or who are immunocompromised can also be at increased risk for getting very sick from COVID-19.
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What are 4 serious complications of pregnancy?

  • What are some of the more common complications of pregnancy? Although the majority of pregnancies are uneventful, sometimes complications do happen. ...
  • Amniotic fluid complications. ...
  • Bleeding. ...
  • Ectopic pregnancy. ...
  • Miscarriage or fetal loss. ...
  • Placental complications. ...
  • Preeclampsia or eclampsia.
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What are the top 4 causes of maternal mortality?

The major complications that account for nearly 75% of all maternal deaths are (4):
  • severe bleeding (mostly bleeding after childbirth)
  • infections (usually after childbirth)
  • high blood pressure during pregnancy (pre-eclampsia and eclampsia)
  • complications from delivery.
  • unsafe abortion.
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How long is too long pregnancy?

Between 41 weeks and 41 weeks and six days, a pregnancy is called late-term. When a pregnancy reaches 42 weeks and beyond, it's postterm. Late-term and postterm pregnancy can raise the risk of some health problems, including: Larger than average birth size (fetal macrosomia).
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