What makes bread moist and fluffy?

Yeast releases gases when it consumes the sugars in the flour. These gases get trapped inside the dough buy the mesh the gluten makes. This is what causes your bread to be airy and fluffy. This mesh is formed by kneading the dough.
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What ingredient makes bread more moist?

Whole wheat flour and mostly whole grain ones absorb more liquid than other flours such as white flour. In whole wheat flour, the whole grain is used, the grain is rich in fiber that loves to trap water and therefore the flour will be able to retain more moisture.
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What makes bread fluffy and soft?

Yeast ferments the sugar present in the dough into carbon dioxide. The CO2 released from the yeast fills the dough and increases its volume. Once, the bread has baked, the heat causes the bubbles to break and makes the bread light and fluffy.
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What is the secret to making fluffy bread?

Boost the fluffiness of your bread by using a dough enhancer like Vital Wheat Gluten. All it takes is a small amount of dough enhancer per loaf to create a much lighter and fluffier result.
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How do you add moisture to bread?

The Bottom Line. You need two things to revive stale bread: moisture and heat. Misting the crust lightly with water, wrapping the loaf in foil, and baking at 375 degrees for 10 minutes delivered both of these key elements and made my four-day-old bread taste relatively fresh.
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How to make your bread softer and less dense



Does oil or butter make softer bread?

Baking with oil produces moist and tender baked goods.

Butter, on the other hand, is solid at room temp, and therefore baked goods made with it are (arguably) a tad more dry. Baked goods calling for oil are also extra tender because there is less opportunity to develop the gluten in the flour by overmixing the batter.
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How do you make bread soft and moist again?

The Best Ways to Revive Stale Bread
  1. Method 1: Put bread in a bag with some celery.
  2. Method 2: Microwave bread with a damp paper towel.
  3. Method 3: Wrap bread in foil and bake it.
  4. Method 4: Spritz bread with water and bake it.
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How do you make homemade bread more airy?

  1. Bread is too dense when there isn't enough gas in the gluten structure. ...
  2. That bread will be more light and airy.
  3. Increasing the length or the temperature of the first rise can resolve a dense homemade loaf of bread.
  4. Poke the dough with a wet finger, if it springs back straight away give it longer to rise.
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What does milk do to bread dough?

In the finished product, milk will make bread that has:
  1. Greater volume (improved capacity to retain gas)
  2. Darker crust (due to the lactose in the milk)
  3. Longer shelf life (due partly to the milk fat)
  4. Finer and more “cottony” grain.
  5. Better slicing due to the finer grain.
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Why is my bread dense and not fluffy?

Dense or heavy bread can be the result of not kneading the dough mix properly –out of many reasons out there. Some of the other potential reasons could be mixing the yeast & salt together or losing your patience while baking or even not creating enough tension in the finished loaf before baking the bread.
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What makes dough soft and stretchy?

The more gluten, the more elastic, stretchy and strong the dough will be. Mixing gluten and water results in a dough that almost feels like rubber. Wheat flour contains 6 to 12 percent gluten, enough to provide a gluten network that holds the carbohydrates together.
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What does egg do in bread?

Eggs are a rich source of protein that supplements gluten and binds dough together. This helps the bread rise and makes soft and fluffy bread. When baking, the inclusion of eggs increases browning in the bread or pastry. They add a characteristic, rich flavour and extend the shelf life of any baked product.
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Why is my bread dense and heavy?

Why is your bread too dense? The most common reason why bread comes out too dense is using flour with low protein content. If your bread is dense and heavy, you may have also added too much flour into it or prepared the dough in a cool or an overly warm environment.
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What does adding butter to bread dough do?

As the dough is baked, the butter melts and creates steam, trapping it in the dough and creating air pockets. Once the dough has cooled, these air pockets become delicate layers of flaky dough. By this point, you've realized that butter adds more than flavor—it develops texture.
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How moist should bread dough be?

In general, the dough is considered wet enough when all of the dry ingredients have been combined and there are no dry patches or uncombined ingredients remaining in the bowl. The dough should feel sticky, firm, and a bit stretchy once it has been mixed together.
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Is it better to use milk or water when making bread?

Milk changes bread recipes by producing a softer loaf, due to the milk fat content, which also gives bread a richer flavor. Bread made with milk browns more easily than bread made with water, as lactose or milk sugar will caramelize as it bakes.
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What does water do in bread?

It is in the presence of water that gluten forms. Water serves as a solvent and dispersing agent (for salt, sugar, and yeast). Water is necessary for yeast fermentation and reproduction; softer doughs will ferment more quickly than dry doughs. Water is responsible for the consistency of bread dough.
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What happens when you replace water with milk in bread?

Substituting milk for water in bread will usually add both fat (from milkfat) and sugar (lactose). Several changes can happen, including: The crust will typically be softer. The crust will brown more quickly (due to sugar) and can darken more evenly before burning.
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Why is store bought bread so soft?

When it happens(when the bread is really fresh you may notice water-drops inside the packaging) there will be a high humidity inside. The humidity will soften the crust and force the creation of mould. Most industrial bakeries cool their bread before it is cut and wrapped.
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Can you over knead bread dough?

Bread Loaves made with over-kneaded dough commonly end up with a hard crust and dry interior. Often upon cutting, slices will crumble. If your perfect bread loaf turns into a crumbly mess, don't worry. The overworked dough will work great when used as croutons or breadcrumbs.
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How do you make bread less hard?

If your bread is especially hard, brush the outside with water before wrapping it. Then, heat it on the center rack of your oven for about 30 minutes for a whole loaf; or 15 to 20 minutes for a partial loaf, or if you have a long, skinny loaf like a baguette.
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Why is my bread so hard?

Overbaking your bread will lead to a hard, over crusty crust. To check if your bread is done, you can test it by doing the tap test. Take it out of the oven, tap the bottom, if it makes a hollow sound, your bread is done. You can also use a thermometer.
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Why does bread get hard when left out?

It's the starch molecules present in the bread that take water molecules from the bread itself and the surrounding air and begin to crystallize. As a result, bread becomes harder and appears to have dried out.
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What does adding olive oil to bread dough do?

Yes - adding olive oil to sourdough bread will result in a softer crust and crumb. The oil as a lipid coats the flour and inhibits the gluten network resulting in a softer, tighter crumb and softer crust. This can be a desirable outcome if you do not like tough, chewy sourdough crusts.
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