What liquid makes a penny shiny?

Pennies become dull over time as copper on the surface reacts with oxygen from the air. The two elements combine to form dark chemicals called copper oxides. The acetic acid in vinegar dissolves these chemicals and leaves the copper surface of the penny looking shiny.
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How can I make my pennies shiny?

Vinegar is a very weak acid on its own, but mixing vinegar and salt creates a slightly stronger acid that will eat away all the copper oxide, and leave you with a nice, shiny penny!
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Does vinegar make pennies shiny?

When you place the pennies in the salt and vinegar solution, the acetic acid from the vinegar dissolves the copper oxide, leaving behind shiny clean pennies. The copper from the copper oxide stays in the liquid. You could use other acids instead of vinegar, like lemon juice. Instant Verdigris!
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Does Coke make a penny shiny?

When the copper oxide (the pennies) and the phosphoric acid (the cola) get together in the bath, the acid reacts with the copper oxide on the pennies and dissolves it. That's why the pennies get shiny.
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What substance gets pennies cleanest?

Vinegar and lemon juice both work really well for cleaning pennies. But, ketchup was the clear winners for our pennies, with soy sauce next, maybe with a little more time they would have gotten a little bit cleaner.
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Which Liquid Cleans Pennies The Best?



Does hydrogen peroxide clean pennies?

Hydrogen peroxide will dissolve the years of dirt on the coins and sterilize them. Materials needed: One bowl. Hydrogen peroxide.
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What juice cleans pennies best?

Shake and stir each of the cups to allow the liquids to have an effect on the pennies. After 10 or so minutes, remove the pennies from the cups, dry and compare against other liquids What happens? The lemon juice cleans the pennies the best!
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Does ketchup make pennies shiny?

Soak your pennies in ketchup to clean them like new. Well, after you wash the ketchup off, that is. The salt and acetic acid in vinegar do the trick. Hot sauce, like Tabasco or taco sauce, also will remove the oxides off pennies.
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What happens when you put rubbing alcohol on a penny?

When water is dropped carefully onto the surface of a penny, it can pile up into a dome shape before spilling over the small lip around the penny's perimeter. Rubbing alcohol can pile up as well, but will spill over before forming a well-rounded dome.
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What happens when you put acetone on penny?

The copper demonstrates heterogenous catalysis in the combustion of acetone to carbon dioxide and water. This exotherm keeps the penny glowing. In the absence of oxides on the copper surface, the copper glows yellow in the reducing gas mixture.
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Can toothpaste make coins shiny?

Don't use toothpaste – Toothpaste is extremely abrasive. It can make your coins appear shiny, but cause significant damage to the surface. Don't use ketchup – You might have learned in science class that dipping a penny in ketchup can restore their shine.
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Can vinegar damage coins?

Acid based cleaners will eat away at a coin's surface diminishing its value. According to research professor Vinod Patel, washing coins with natural white vinegar and iodized salt in distilled water is a non destructive way of cleaning coins.
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How do you make coins shiny at home?

If your coins are still dirty, you can fill the plastic container with a 1-inch layer of warm water. Next, add a squirt of dishwashing liquid and agitate the water to create bubbles. Add the coins, and rub each one until the surface looks shiny. Rinse with warm water, then dry.
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Why does lemon juice make pennies shiny?

Pennies are made out of a metal called copper. The copper mixes with oxygen, the same gas that we breathe. This cause something called oxidation and makes the penny look dirty. Lemon juice has acid in it that removes the dirty color or oxidation and makes the penny nice and shiny again!
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What does vinegar do to copper?

Acidic substances react with the surface of copper, causing it to tarnish and corrode almost instantly. This corrosion is highly soluble, leading to the presence of toxic copper salts in the food. This is why it is not recommended to use copper vessels for foods high in acidity, such as milk, wine, or vinegar.
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Is vinegar good for pennies?

Ordinary vinegar can be used to rid old coins of the gunk they've gathered over time. To restore pennies to their original luster, simply plop them into a solution of vinegar and salt, let them sit for a few minutes, then rinse them off and watch them shine like new.
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What happens when you put soapy water on a penny?

Soap reduces the cohesive force, and breaks the surface tension. Soapy water makes smaller drops than plain water. Since soapy drops are smaller, more soapy drops will fit on a penny than plain water drops. Count 'em!
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Why does salt and vinegar make a penny shiny?

Copper oxide dissolves in water, but it usually takes a long time. The combination of vinegar (a weak solution of acetic acid), and table salt (sodium chloride) helps to dissolve the copper oxide, and also forms the blue copper(II) ion, which is soluble in water. The penny becomes shiny again!
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Which liquids will tarnish a penny faster?

Vinegar. Acid speeds up the oxidation process taking place on copper. If you submerge a penny in even a relatively mild household acid, such as vinegar, it will start to tarnish.
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Does vinegar make copper shiny?

Here's how to clean copper with an old standby: vinegar. Mix 1/4 cup salt, 1/4 cup flour and enough vinegar to make a thick paste. Use a soft cloth to rub the paste on the surface of the copper. Buff the copper item until it shines.
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How do you make copper coins shiny?

Shiny copper coins
  1. Put 1 teaspoon of salt and quarter of a cup of vinegar into a bowl.
  2. Stir thoroughly.
  3. Place dirty copper coins into the bowl.
  4. Wait for 20 seconds and then take the coins out. Rinse them in water and dry them with paper towels. They will be shiny and clean!
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How do you make coins shiny without vinegar?

Cleaning your old coins with gentle dish soap and water can loosen some of that built-up dirt. Fill a small plastic container with warm water, add a few drops of mild soap, immerse the coins, and rub with your fingers or a soft toothbrush to clean.
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Does milk clean pennies?

For example, "In my experiment, milk cleaned pennies better than apple juice, but not as well as water". Ex: In my experiment, milk cleaned pennies better than apple juice, therefore milk is a better cleaning agent.
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How do you clean coins quickly?

Take the coins out and sprinkle some baking soda over them; then use a soft-bristled toothbrush to brush them clean. Rinse them out thoroughly with hot water; using tongs or gloves to hold them to avoid burning your fingers. Place them on a soft, cotton towel and leave to air dry.
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Does Coca Cola clean coins?

Yes, that refreshing can of Coke that you like to drink by the pool can also clean coins. Coke's phosphoric acid can clean the oxides that cause tarnish and corrosion.
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