What is Wolf Horsham syndrome?

Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome is a condition that affects many parts of the body. The major features of this disorder include a characteristic facial appearance, delayed growth and development, intellectual disability, and seizures.

What is the cause of Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome?

WHS is caused by a deletion of genetic material near the end of the short (p) arm of chromosome 4. This chromosomal change is sometimes referred to and written as 4p-.

What is the life expectancy of someone with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome?

The median survival time for de novo deletions was 34+ years while for translocation cases it was 18+ years. CONCLUSIONS—The mortality rate is lower than previously reported.

What is the wolf syndrome?

Summary. Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a genetic disorder that affects many parts of the body. The major features include a characteristic facial appearance, delayed growth and development, intellectual disability, low muscle tone (hypotonia), and seizures.

Is Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome curable?

There is no cure for Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, and every patient is unique, so treatment plans are tailored to manage the symptoms. Most plans will include: Physical or occupational therapy. Surgery to repair defects.

Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome

Who is the oldest person with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome?

Abstract. Clinical and cytogenetic studies are reported on 13 patients with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome. The oldest of the living twelve probands is 24 years of age.

Can people with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome live a normal life?

While there is no way to minimize the challenges a family can face when confronted with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, it's also important to remember that there is no set course for the disorder. Some children born with Wolf-Hirschhorn may have few, if any, major organ problems and live well into adulthood.

Is Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome serious?

Is it serious? It can be scary to be told that you have a problem with your heart, but WPW syndrome usually isn't serious. Many people will have no symptoms or only experience occasional, mild episodes of their heart racing. With treatment, the condition can normally be completely cured.

Is Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome a disability?

The Veteran's Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome is rated 60 percent disabling, effective April 19, 2006, under Diagnostic Code 7011, used for rating sustained ventricular arrhythmias.

Can you drink alcohol with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome?

DO avoid tobacco, smoking, caffeine, alcohol, pseudo-ephedrine (a nasal decongestant) and similar antihistamines, amphetamines, and cocaine. DO tell your health care provider about unusually fast heartbeats or near fainting.

What does Wolf-Hirschhorn look like?

The major features of this disorder include a characteristic facial appearance, delayed growth and development, intellectual disability, and seizures. Almost everyone with this disorder has distinctive facial features, including a broad, flat nasal bridge and a high forehead.

How is Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome treated?

All patients benefit from comprehensive developmental and rehabilitation support including: feeding therapy, assistive communication, speech, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and school support. Genetic counseling is recommended for families of children with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome.

What is it like living with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome?

Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome (WHS) is a rare, congenital disease characterized by a distinctive facial phenotype, seizures, intellectual disability and developmental delay, and pre and postnatal growth requiring lifelong care. The psychosocial status of the family caregivers of children diagnosed with WHS is unknown.

Does WPW get worse with age?

Therefore, the prevalence of a potentially malignant form of WPW syndrome in asymptomatic subjects does not decrease significantly with age.

Does Wolff-Parkinson-White run in families?

Causes. Most cases of WPW syndrome occur randomly in the general population for no apparent reason (sporadically) and do not run in families. Some cases of WPW syndrome run in families and may be inherited as an autosomal dominant trait.

Can WPW cause sudden death?

The episodes of fast heartbeats seen in WPW syndrome usually aren't life-threatening, but serious heart problems can occur. Rarely, WPW syndrome may lead to sudden cardiac death in children and young adults.

What is the best treatment for Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome?

Radiofrequency ablation — Radiofrequency catheter ablation of the accessory pathway is the treatment of choice for people with WPW syndrome. Radiofrequency ablation procedures are performed in a hospital electrophysiology lab using X-ray equipment and can take two to three hours to complete.

How do you get Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome?

In most cases, the cause of Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome is unknown. A small percentage of all cases are caused by mutations in the PRKAG2 gene. Some people with these mutations also have features of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a form of heart disease that enlarges and weakens the heart (cardiac) muscle.

How do you fix Wolff-Parkinson-White?

Are there any prenatal tests for Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome?

Noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) is one very promising screening tool for WHS. SNP array can improve diagnostic precision for detecting WHS, especially for the cryptic aberrations that cannot be identified by the traditional karyotyping.

Is Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome detectable before birth?

Prenatal diagnosis of WHS is usually confirmed by detection of a cytogenetically visible 4p- deletion discovered after invasive testing performed because of advanced maternal age, severe IUGR (which is the most frequent ultrasound finding, associated or not with other fetal abnormalities), or known parental balanced ...

Is Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome a genetic disease?

Summary. Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a genetic disorder that affects many parts of the body. The major features include a characteristic facial appearance, delayed growth and development, intellectual disability, low muscle tone (hypotonia), and seizures.

Can you drive with Wolff Parkinson White?

You must tell DVLA if you have Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. You can be fined up to £1,000 if you don't tell DVLA about a medical condition that affects your driving. You may be prosecuted if you're involved in an accident as a result.

What medications should be avoided with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome?

In particular, avoid adenosine, diltiazem, verapamil, and other calcium-channel blockers and beta-blockers. They can exacerbate the syndrome by blocking the heart's normal electrical pathway and facilitating antegrade conduction via the accessory pathway ^{[2, 5]}.

Does Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome make you tired?

Those with WPW syndrome may experience fainting, feeling tired, and shortness of breath. However, over time, symptoms can begin to disappear.