What is TPA Betaflight?

TPA stands for Throttle PID Attenuation and according to AlexYork.net: "TPA basically allows an aggressively tuned multi-rotor (one that feels very locked in) to reduce its PID gains when throttle is applied beyond the TPA threshold/breakpoint in order to eliminate fast oscillations.."
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What is drone TPA?

TPA (Throttle PID Attenuation) and TPA Breakpoint control how the PID controller's effect gets reduced when you go higher in the throttle.
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What does throttle Expo do?

Throttle Expo changes the shape of the throttle curve, it flattens out the curve around “Throttle Mid” and allows for softer throttle response and maximum stick resolution around this throttle level.
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What is PID Betaflight?

What Is PID in a Quadcopter? PID stands for Proportional, Integral, Derivative, it's part of a flight controller software that reads the data from sensors and calculates how fast the motors should spin in order to retain the desired rotation speed of the aircraft.
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What is PID in FPV?

PID controller are often used for controlling a drone. This is a program in the drone, which evaluates the sensor data and drives the motors accordingly via motor controller. PID stands for: proportional–integral–derivative and will be explained later.
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Betaflight TPA Test and Adjustment



How do you tune a PID?

Manual PID tuning is done by setting the reset time to its maximum value and the rate to zero and increasing the gain until the loop oscillates at a constant amplitude. (When the response to an error correction occurs quickly a larger gain can be used. If response is slow a relatively small gain is desirable).
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What is RPM filtering?

What is RPM Filtering? RPM filtering uses the bi-directional Dshot information to know exactly what rpm each motor is at a given time and therefore be able to set very accurate notch filtering that dynamically follows each motor noise profile as the rpm increases / decreases.
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What is PID in PID controller?

PID stands for Proportional, Integral, Derivative. PID control provides a continuous variation of output within a control loop feedback mechanism to accurately control the process, removing oscillation and increasing process efficiency.
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What is EXP on transmitter?

Exponential rate is where the servo movement is not directly proportional to the amount of control stick movement on your transmitter. Over the first half on the stick travel, the servo moves less than the stick. This makes control response milder and smoothes out level flight and normal flight maneuvers.
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What are drone rates?

Commercial drone service providers can charge a rate of $100-$500 per hour, depending on the industry, with the most commonly used rate being about $150 per hour. Real estate photography services tend to be priced closer to $150 per hour, while oil & gas services are at the higher end of the range. What is this?
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How do you fine tune a drone?

On my controller for my drone there are 4 buttons: Forward fine-tuning.
...
  1. If the drone drifts forward, push the back fine-tune.
  2. If the drone drifts backward, push the forward fine-tune.
  3. If the drone drifts left, push the right fine-tune.
  4. If the drone drifts right, push the left fine-tune.
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What is Dshot Betaflight?

DSHOT is the name coined for a new digital ESC protocol by Felix (KISS) who is working in collaboration with Boris and the rest of the betaflight team, and Steffen (BLHeli) is also playing his part and introducing this protocol to BLHeli_S.
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What is Betaflight RPM FIltering?

RPM filter is designed to reduce motor noise and it makes your quad fly better. According to many pilots, RPM filter is by far the best filtering in Betaflight. You should definitely give it a try if you haven't already.
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How do you PID tune Marlin?

FINE TUNE YOUR MARLIN PID SETTINGS
  1. Allow your hot end to cool to room temp.
  2. In the terminal in Pronterface, send the following command: M303 S230 if extruding ABS at 230. Change the number in the command to reflect the temperature at which you normally extrude. The M303 SXXX command will tune the extruder.
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What PID value to choose?

To tune your PID controller manually, first the integral and derivative gains are set to zero. Increase the proportional gain until you observe oscillation in the output. Your proportional gain should then be set to roughly half this value.
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Why PID tuning is required?

The main objective in tuning PID controllers is to adjust the reactions of PID controllers to setpoint changes and unmeasured disturbances such that variability of control error is minimized. PID controllers are implemented primarily for the purpose of holding measured process value at a setpoint, or desired value.
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Why PID controller is advantageous?

Advantages Of PID Controller

The P Controller stabilizes the gain but produces a constant steady-state error. The I Controller reduces or eliminates the steady-state error. The D Controller reduces the rate of change of error.
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How do I tune my PID temp controller?

Tuning a PID Temperature Controller
  1. Adjust the set-point value, Ts, to a typical value for the envisaged use of the system and turn off the derivative and integral actions by setting their levels to zero. ...
  2. Note the period of oscillation then reduce the gain by 30%.
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