What is the unique property of carbon that makes organic chemistry a separate branch?

The basic explanation is the tetravalent nature of carbon that means, carbon can share not only one but maximum four electrons with atoms in order to form multiple bonds,hence it is very reactive and there is countless possibilities of reactions in the case of carbon compounds.
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What is the unique property of carbon that makes organic chemistry a separate branch of chemistry?

Carbon has a unique property of direct bonding between atoms of the same element to form long chains, to form branches, or to form close structures. This property is known as catenation. No wonder, it can form an almost infinite number of compounds, most of which are chemically organic in nature.
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What is the uniqueness of carbon in organic chemistry?

The Uniqueness of Carbon

Because each carbon is identical, they all have four valence electrons, so they can easily bond with other carbon atoms to form long chains or rings. In fact, a carbon atom can bond with another carbon atom two or three times to make double and triple covalent bonds between two carbon atoms.
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What makes carbon so unique that a branch of chemistry has been so dedicated to studying it?

Carbon is the only element that can form so many different compounds because each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds to other atoms, and because the carbon atom is just the right, small size to fit in comfortably as parts of very large molecules.
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What is unique property of carbon?

(a) Self-combination (catenation) is the most unique property of a carbon atom. This property is extremely as it gives rise to a large number of carbon compounds or organic compounds. Other atoms get attached to the long chain of carbon atoms in a number of ways to produce a large number of carbon compounds.
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Unique properties of Carbon



Which of the following is unique property of organic compound?

Answer: the most unique ability of organic compounds is that they can combine itself, atom to atom to form long chains.
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What characteristics of carbon give it its unique bonding properties?

What characteristics of carbon give it its unique bonding properties? Carbon has a few unique bonding properties - the most important of which is its ability to form long chains of carbon. No other elements can do this.
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Why does carbon get its own branch of chemistry?

Most of the things around us contain carbon. Carbon is one such element that forms large number of compounds of various types. Because of such large number of compounds formed carbon is studied under a separate branch of chemistry.
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Why makes carbon such a unique element and considered an element of life?

Why is carbon so basic to life? The reason is carbon's ability to form stable bonds with many elements, including itself. This property allows carbon to form a huge variety of very large and complex molecules. In fact, there are nearly 10 million carbon-based compounds in living things!
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Why does carbon deserve a whole branch of chemistry?

Carbon chemistry is so important that it has a whole branch of chemistry entirely devoted to it - organic chemistry. The number of compounds that contain carbon vastly exceeds all other compounds combined.
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What makes carbon such a unique element quizlet?

Carbon is a unique element because it's atom has four unpaired electrons in it's outer energy level. Having four electrons it the outermost shell makes carbon an element that easily bonds with other atoms.
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Why is organic chemistry as separate branch?

Due to the unique nature of carbon atom, it gives rise, it gives rise to formation of large number of compounds. Thus this demands a separate branch of chemistry.
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What properties of carbon make it the central component of organic compounds?

What property of carbon makes it essential for organic life? Carbon is unique and found in all living things because it can form up to four covalent bonds between atoms or molecules.
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What is the unique property of carbon atom How is the property helpful to us explain why diamond is hard while graphite is soft?

Catenation is the most unique property of a carbon atom. It gives a large number of carbon compounds or organic compounds. (b) Diamond and graphite are made up of carbon. Diamond is hard and graphite is soft because the strong covalent bond between carbon forms a tetrahedron which is hard to break.
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Is the unique property of carbon due to which it forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms?

Carbon has the unique ability to form bonds with other atoms of carbon, giving rise to large molecules. This property is called catenation.
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Is the unique property of carbon due to which it forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms *?

Catenation is the unique property of an element due to which it forms covalent bond with other atoms or the same element.
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What properties of carbon make it the central component of organic compounds quizlet?

Carbon has only 4 valence electrons, they bond readily to gain more valence electrons. Carbon can form long chains, branched molecules and rings, these serve as the backbone for organic molecules.
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What property of carbon allows for the formation of so many different organic molecules?

What property of carbon allows for the formation of so many different organic molecules? Carbon atoms are unique in their ability to form strong chemical bonds repeatedly with other carbon atoms, which permits the formation of countless possible structures.
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Why does carbon form a large number of organic compounds Why is organic chemistry separated as a branch of chemistry?

Carbon is the only element that can form so many different compounds because each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds to other atoms and because the carbon atom is just the right, small size to fit in comfortably as parts of very large molecules.
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Why is organic chemistry a separate branch Brainly?

Answer. Organic compounds are studied as a separate branch of chemistry because of the following reasons: Existence of innumerable organic compounds. Properties of organic compounds are distinctly different from those of inorganic compounds.
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What is branch in organic chemistry?

Branched: A molecule or polymer with a nonlinear backbone. Branches sprout from one or more atoms of the main skeleton (or from monomers along the chain of a polymer). 2,2-Dimethylhexane is a branched hydrocarbon. Octane is a linear hydrocarbon.
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What are the 4 properties of carbon?

The chemical properties of carbon are as follows:
  • The atomic number of carbon is 6.
  • The atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 g. ...
  • The density of the carbon atom is 2.2 g. ...
  • The melting and boiling point of carbon is 3652 °C and 4827 °C, respectively.
  • The Van der Waals radius is 0.091 nm.
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What characteristics of carbon enable it to make a variety of different molecules quizlet?

Carbon has four valence molecules, is very abundant, and carbon creates very strong covalent bonds. Carbon's four valence electrons allows the molecules to create four different covalent bonds, and it makes it much easier to bond to other molecules.
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What are the characteristics of carbon compound?

Carbon compounds share certain common characteristics: Most carbon compounds have low reactivity at ordinary temperature but may react vigorously when heat is applied. For example, cellulose in wood is stable at room temperature, yet burns when heated.
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What are the two 2 special characteristics of carbon in organic compounds?

The answer lies with carbon's unique properties. Carbon has an exceptional ability to bind with a wide variety of other elements. Carbon makes four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds, allowing carbon atoms to form multiple stable bonds with other small atoms, including hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
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