What is the UK's biggest food import?

Leading food and drinks goods imported into the UK from the EU 2020. The leading food commodity the United Kingdom (UK) imported from the European Union (EU) in 2020 was fruit and vegetables, which had an import value of just over seven billion British pounds.
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What are the main food imports to the UK?

By value, the UK is a net importer of dairy and beef. This reflects UK consumer preferences for eating higher value products, while lower value products are exported. The UK produces a significant proportion of its other crop needs, including around 60% of sugar beet, 70% of potatoes and 80% of oilseeds.
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Where does the UK import most of its food from?

The leading foreign suppliers of food consumed in the UK were countries from the EU (29% of the food consumed in the UK) and Africa, Asia, North and South America (all providing a 4% share). Two countries accounted for 69% of UK imports of fresh vegetables.
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Is the UK food self-sufficient?

The UK is not self-sufficient in food production; it imports 48% of the total food consumed and the proportion is rising. Therefore, as a food-trading nation, the UK relies on both imports and a thriving agricultural sector to feed itself and drive economic growth.
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What is the UK's biggest food export?

Exports of beef were up 80% year on year, and those of whisky, the UK's single-biggest food and drink export, were up almost 40% on 2019 to £1.2bn. Exports of chocolate (£201.5m) and gin (£164.1m) were the next biggest export categories.
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Who Does The UK Trade With Most? - Data Dive



What foods does the UK import from Europe?

Peppers and cucumbers also arrive in Dover from continental Europe. And some exotic citrus fruits, such as lemons, can be bought in UK supermarkets thanks to growers in Europe. Frozen potatoes, such as chips, are 99 percent imported from the EU, from the Netherlands and Belgium.
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Does the UK import milk?

Currently, 16% of the UK's dairy is imported with 98% of these imports of EU origin. This trade with the UK constitutes 10% of the EU's total dairy exports with Ireland and France being the major exporters of dairy products to the UK. Looking at the UK's exports, 91% of UK dairy exports are destined to the EU.
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What does the UK import?

What does the United Kingdom import? People in the UK mainly import crude petroleum, cars, refined petroleum, packaged medicaments and computers. The UK's main import partners are Germany, China, the Netherlands, France and Belgium-Luxembourg.
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What are the 5 biggest imports?

What Are the Major U.S. Imports?
  • Machinery (including computers and hardware) – $386.4 billion.
  • Electrical machinery – $367.1 billion.
  • Vehicles and automobiles – $306.7 billion.
  • Minerals, fuels, and oil – $241.4 billion.
  • Pharmaceuticals – $116.3 billion.
  • Medical equipment and supplies – $93.4 billion.
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Where does the UK import from the most?

China: The UK imported 13.4% of all goods from China in Quarter 2 2020. The UK imported more goods from China (£11.0 billion) than from any other trading partner in Quarter 2 2020. This was the first quarter that China accounted for the largest proportion of UK imports of goods.
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What is the UK's biggest export?

Here we take a look at the five largest export commodities of the UK, based on HMRC's figures for the 12 months of 2017:
  • Crude oil - £20.0bn. ...
  • Pharmaceutical products - £26.3bn. ...
  • Electrical machinery - £27.7bn. ...
  • Cars - £32.7bn. ...
  • Mechanical machinery - £48.5bn.
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What is the UK's biggest import?

Britain's Top 10 Imports
  • Gems, precious metals: US$82.6 billion (12% of total imports)
  • Machinery including computers: $79.2 billion (11.5%)
  • Mineral fuels including oil: $69.9 billion (10.1%)
  • Vehicles: $63.7 billion (9.2%)
  • Electrical machinery, equipment: $60.9 billion (8.8%)
  • Pharmaceuticals: $26.9 billion (3.9%)
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Where does UK get its butter from?

Across total GB, 2% of all butter volume sold is of Scottish origin, with 45% being of UK/GB origin and 34% Danish. Across Scotland, 14% of all butter volume is of Scottish origin, with 51.6% Danish and 21% of UK or GB origin. Across total GB, 69% of the market volume is branded, this rises to 77% in Scotland.
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How much of UK cheese is imported?

In 2020, cheese imports into the United Kingdom amounted to 496 thousand metric tons. Figures for 2019 constitute a new peak in imports and an increase of 200 tons during the last 15 years.
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Where does UK meat come from?

The major exporter of beef to the UK is Ireland. In 2019, Irish beef accounted for 78% of imports entering the UK. Ireland is also the largest export destination for UK beef exports with a large amount of trade taking place between the two countries, with further processing taking place on both sides of the Irish Sea.
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Does the UK have to import food?

Most people think Britain only imports about 50% of its food. But the reality is that 80% of food is imported, including basics such as carrots and tea.
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How much of its own food does the UK produce?

Economists calculate the country's food self-sufficiency figure based on a number of statistics, and the latest figures indicate that UK farmers and growers produced 64% of all the food eaten by people in Britain during 2019. This compares to 78% in 1984.
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Where does the UK import cheese from?

Over the five-year period, fresh speciality cheese (including mozzarella) made up 38% of all imported cheese, with France and Germany the main import origins. Around a third of imported dairy products come from Ireland, of which a proportion will be made with milk from the UK.
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Where does milk in the UK come from?

Half of the UK's milk production is concentrated in just 10 counties with Devon, Dyfed and Cumbria together producing one fifth of all milk.
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Is the UK self sufficient in butter?

As of 2019, the UK had reached 95% self-sufficiency for butter overall, having risen steadily since 2015.
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What are the top 10 imports?

United States Top 10 Imports
  • Machinery including computers: US$428.8 billion (14.6% of total imports)
  • Electrical machinery, equipment: $416 billion (14.2%)
  • Vehicles: $283.1 billion (9.6%)
  • Mineral fuels including oil: $223.9 billion (7.6%)
  • Pharmaceuticals: $149.5 billion (5.1%)
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What does the UK produce food?

Crops commonly grown in the United Kingdom include cereals, chiefly wheat, oats and barley; root vegetables, chiefly potatoes and sugar beet; pulse crops such as beans or peas; forage crops such as cabbages, vetches, grape and kale; fruit, particularly apples and pears; and hay for animal feed.
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What is the UK's biggest export 2021?

United Kingdom's Top 10 Exports
  • Machinery including computers: US$67.6 billion (14.7% of total exports)
  • Gems, precious metals: $65.7 billion (14.3%)
  • Vehicles: $40.1 billion (8.7%)
  • Mineral fuels including oil: $33.7 billion (7.3%)
  • Electrical machinery, equipment: $26.4 billion (5.7%)
  • Pharmaceuticals: $23.3 billion (5.1%)
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