What is the sterile technique?

Sterile technique involves strategies used in patient care to reduce exposure to microorganisms and maintain objects and areas as free from microorganisms as possible.
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What is the sterile technique and why is it used?

Sterile technique means practicing specific procedures before and during invasive procedures to help prevent SSIs and other infections acquired in hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, physicians' offices, and all other areas where patients undergo invasive procedures.
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What is sterile technique called?

Aseptic technique means using practices and procedures to prevent contamination from pathogens. It involves applying the strictest rules to minimize the risk of infection. Healthcare workers use aseptic technique in surgery rooms, clinics, outpatient care centers, and other health care settings.
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What are the basics of sterile technique?

Wash your hands well and keep all work surfaces clean and dry at all times. When you handle supplies, touch only the outside wrappers with your bare hands. You may need to wear a mask over your nose and mouth. Keep your supplies within your reach so you do not drop or rub against them while you go through the steps.
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What are the 5 principles of sterile technique?

Principles of Sterile Technique
  • Face to face or back to back.
  • Turn back to a non-sterile person or when passing.
  • Face a sterile area when passing the area.
  • Ask a non-sterile person to step aside rather than trying to crowd past him.
  • Step back away from the sterile field to sneeze or cough.
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Using Education Videos to Teach Sterile Surgical Technique



What are the 7 principles of sterile technique?

Stages of medical aseptic technique
  • Hand hygiene. ...
  • Storage of equipment. ...
  • Preparing equipment. ...
  • Consent. ...
  • Environment. ...
  • Use of gloves and aprons. ...
  • Maintaining a sterile field. ...
  • Equipment disposal.
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What are the 8 principles of sterile technique?

Terms in this set (8)
  • Don't Touch. Only sterile can touch sterile and remain sterile.
  • Don't Add. Only sterile objects can be put on a sterile field to remain a sterile field.
  • Keep in Sight. Keep the sterile field in sight.
  • Keep High. Keep field at or above waist level at all times.
  • Time. ...
  • No Water. ...
  • 1 Inch Border. ...
  • Don't Intrude.
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What is sterile technique nursing?

Sterile technique (also called surgical asepsis) seeks to eliminate every potential microorganism in and around a sterile field while also maintaining objects as free from microorganisms as possible. It is the standard of care for surgical procedures, invasive wound management, and central line care.
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What are the 13 principles of sterile technique?

Terms in this set (13)
  • Only sterile items are used within the sterile field.
  • Sterile persons are gowned and gloved; gowns are sterile from table to chest level in front including sleeves to 2" above the elbow.
  • Tables are sterile only at table level.
  • Sterile persons touch only sterile items or areas.
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What is the difference between sterile and aseptic technique?

Although aseptic and sterile both basically mean “germ-free,” sterile is more likely to describe medical environments, products, and instruments that have been cleaned (sterilized). Aseptic is more likely to describe techniques that keep an environment in its sterile state.
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Why is sterile technique important give two reasons?

Why is sterile technique important? This technique is important because it prevents contamination of your culture with organisms from the environment and to prevent the culture from contaminating you or others.
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What is the difference between clean technique and sterile technique?

A sterile technique minimizes the possibility of contamination, and a clean technique attempts to do the same but using a clean field and clean gloves.
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How do you clean a wound with sterile technique?

If dressing your own wound at home with a sterile product purchased at a local pharmacy, life is simple:
  1. Gather supplies and set them on a clean surface.
  2. Wash your hands.
  3. Wash the wound, clean and dry the skin.
  4. Open and apply the dressing without touching wound contact layer.
  5. Discard used supplies and wash hands.
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Why is it important to use sterile techniques when working with bacteria?

Sterile technique is ESSENTIAL when working with microorganisms! It is important to protect strains from contamination with other strains and from the many undefined microbes in the environment.
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What does sterile mean in medical terms?

Medical Definition of sterile

1 : failing to produce or incapable of producing offspring a sterile hybrid — compare infertile. 2 : free from living organisms and especially microorganisms a sterile syringe a sterile cyst.
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When do nurses use sterile technique?

In health care, sterile technique is always used when the integrity of the skin is accessed, impaired, or broken (e.g., burns or surgical incisions). Sterile technique may include the use of sterile equipment, sterile gowns, and gloves (Perry et al., 2014).
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What is a sterile wound?

Sterile technique involves methods to reduce exposure to micro-organisms, including hand washing, and using a sterile field, instruments, gloves, and sterile dressing. Sterile dressing change may be defined as the replacement of the wound dressing using sterile technique and supplies.
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What is the difference between sterile and non-sterile?

Medical kits can be sterile; meaning free of any and all bacteria and germs, and microorganisms. These packages can be non-sterile meaning that they are not free from germs or microorganisms.
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What does sterile mean in microbiology?

Sterile: A product that is completely free of microscopic organisms. While sterile means the complete absence of bacteria, viruses, and fungi along with spores, it doesn't distinguish between specific pathogens. A sterilization technique aims to rid an environment of all living microorganisms.
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What is the clean technique?

Clean Technique involves strategies used in patient care to reduce the over- all number of microorganisms or to prevent or reduce the risk of transmis- sion of microorganisms from one per- son to another or from one place to another.
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What is the method of Sterility test?

The three methods of Sterility Testing are membrane filtration, Direct Transfer (Product Immersion) and Product Flush.
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What are the 3 types of sterilization?

Types of Sterilization
  • Steam Sterilization.
  • Dry Heat Sterilization.
  • Ethylene Oxide (EtO) Sterilization.
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What are different methods of sterilization?

Sterilization can be achieved by a combination of heat, chemicals, irradiation, high pressure and filtration like steam under pressure, dry heat, ultraviolet radiation, gas vapor sterilants, chlorine dioxide gas etc.
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What is sterile preparation?

Sterile preparation is the process of ensuring that there's no microbial contamination on anyone or anything involved with healthcare practices, like surgeries and drug manufacturing.
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What are sterile products?

Sterile product means a drug or nutritional substance that is free from living microorganisms and is compounded, manipulated, or repackaged by pharmacy personnel, using aseptic technique and oth- er quality assurance procedures.
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