What is the safest antibiotic?

Penicillins are the oldest of the antibiotics and are generally safe (but they can cause side effects such as diarrhea, skin rash, fever and more). FQs are the newest group of antibiotics.
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What is the best tolerated antibiotic?

The best tolerated cures use antibiotics, such as trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) or fluoroquinolones, that have little effect on vaginal and fecal bacterial flora. It is important for physicians to know local resistance patterns because most uncomplicated UTIs are treated empirically.
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Which antibiotics should be avoided?

Some of the medicines you may need to avoid, or seek advice on, while taking an antibiotic include:
  • Penicillins. ...
  • Cephalosporins. ...
  • Aminoglycosides. ...
  • Tetracyclines. ...
  • Macrolides. ...
  • Fluoroquinolones.
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Which antibiotic has the most side effects?

Quinolones are a type of antibiotic that has much more serious side effects than was known when they were first approved by the FDA.
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What is the safest antibiotic for the elderly?

Temafloxacin: A safe antibiotic for the elderly, patients with comorbidities, and other special populations.
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GCSE Science Revision Biology "Antibiotics"



What antibiotics should be avoided in elderly?

There are actually plenty of reasons for older people to avoid Cipro and other antibiotics known as fluoroquinolones, which have prompted warnings from the Food and Drug Administration about their risks of serious side effects.
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Is amoxicillin safe for elderly?

Conclusion: Although multiple administration of amoxicillin/clavulanate 750/187.5 mg was safe and well-tolerated, the systemic exposure of amoxicillin and clavulanate was higher in elderly subjects than in younger subjects.
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Which of the following is least likely to be treated with an antibiotic?

Viruses cannot be treated by antibiotics. The common cold and flu (influenza) do not respond to antibiotics. Less than 10% of acute bronchitis cases are caused by bacteria.
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Do all antibiotics have serious side effects?

Common side effects of antibiotics can include rash, dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, or yeast infections. More serious side effects include Clostridioides difficile infection (also called C. difficile or C. diff), which causes diarrhea that can lead to severe colon damage and death.
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Do doctors still prescribe Cipro?

In addition to Levaquin (levofloxacin), those prescribed today include Cipro (ciprofloxacin) and Avelox (moxifloxacin). In a study published last year, researchers reported that fluoroquinolones are the third most commonly prescribed antibiotic for adults.
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What foods to avoid while taking antibiotics?

What's more, eating high-fiber foods, fermented foods and prebiotic foods after taking antibiotics may also help reestablish a healthy gut microbiota. However, it is best to avoid grapefruit and calcium-fortified foods during antibiotics, as these can affect the absorption of antibiotics.
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What should you not do while taking antibiotics?

The Do's and Don'ts of Taking Antibiotics
  1. Don't: Drink Alcohol. ...
  2. Do: Take your prescription at the same time every day. ...
  3. Don't: Take antibiotics with milk or fruit juice. ...
  4. Do: Protect yourself from the sun. ...
  5. Don't: Hesitate to talk to your doctor about your concerns.
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How do I know if I need antibiotics?

Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics if the symptoms are severe and include high fever along with nasal drainage and a productive cough. Antibiotics may also be necessary if you feel better after a few days and then your symptoms return or if the infection lasts more than a week.
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Is Bactrim safer than Cipro?

For the treatment of urinary tract infection in adult patients in this study, ciprofloxacin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole were equally effective, but ciprofloxacin was associated with fewer adverse reactions.
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Which antibiotics are narrow spectrum?

Narrow spectrum antibiotics are used for the specific infection when the causative organism is known.
...
Drug names:
  • Azithromycin.
  • Clarithromycin.
  • Erythromycin.
  • Clindamycin.
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What is the strongest antibiotic a doctor can prescribe?

Prescriptions of the extremely powerful antibiotic vancomycin—one of the only drugs effective against the scary skin infection, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)—increased by 27 percent.
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What is a natural antibiotic?

12 All Natural Antibiotics
  • Oregano/Oil of Oregano. We think of oregano as something to add to your favorite Italian dish, however, many go on without realizing how beneficial oregano is to your health! ...
  • Raw Apple Cider Vinegar, or ACV. ...
  • Honey. ...
  • Turmeric. ...
  • Grapefruit Seed Extract (GSE). ...
  • Garlic. ...
  • Echinacea. ...
  • Cabbage.
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What is a natural antibiotic for humans?

Seven best natural antibiotics
  1. Garlic. Cultures across the world have long recognized garlic for its preventive and curative powers. ...
  2. Honey. Since the time of Aristotle, honey has been used as an ointment that helps wounds to heal and prevents or draws out infection. ...
  3. Ginger. ...
  4. Echinacea. ...
  5. Goldenseal. ...
  6. Clove. ...
  7. Oregano.
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What are the 7 types of antibiotics?

In this portal, antibiotics are classified into one of the following classes: penicillins, fluoroquinolones, cephalosporins, macrolides, beta-lactams with increased activity (e.g. amoxicillin-clavulanate), tetracyclines, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, lincosamides (e.g. clindamycin), urinary anti-infectives, and other ...
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What are the 10 most common antibiotics?

What are the most common antibiotics?
  • Penicillins. Penicillins are a common treatment for a variety of skin conditions. ...
  • Cephalosporins. Cephalosporins often treat gonorrhea, pelvic inflammatory disease, and sinusitis. ...
  • Tetracyclines. ...
  • Macrolides. ...
  • Fluoroquinolones. ...
  • Sulfonamides. ...
  • Glycopeptides.
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Do antibiotics weaken immune system against viruses?

So, if your sore throat is due to a cold caused by a virus — and not strep throat, which is caused by bacteria — taking antibiotics is not an effective treatment. Some research has found that antibiotics may also weaken the immune system's ability to fight off infection, whether it's bacterial or not.
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What happens to your body when you take antibiotics?

Antibiotics treat bacterial infections either by killing bacteria or slowing and suspending its growth. They do this by: attacking the wall or coating surrounding bacteria. interfering with bacteria reproduction.
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Can amoxicillin hurt your kidneys?

Antibiotics. Amoxicillin, Ciprofloxacin and other antibiotics can be dangerous for those with kidney disease and can cause further damage. People who have kidney disease must take smaller doses of antibiotics than people who have healthy kidneys.
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Which antibiotics are safe for kidneys?

Penicillins are generally well tolerated in patients with kidney disease. Hypersensitivity reactions are commonly reported, and an association between penicillins and interstitial nephritis exists, but patients with kidney disease are not considered to be at higher risk (10).
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Is doxycycline safe for elderly?

However, elderly patients are more likely to have kidney, liver, or heart problems which may require caution and an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving doxycycline.
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