What is the purpose of Annex 5?

Annex V applies to ship-generated garbage, and aims to reduce the amount of garbage - both plastics and other persistent wastes - that ships dump into the oceans. Annex V defines "garbage" broadly, and includes nearly any kind of waste generated during a ship's normal operations.
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What is the goal of Annex 5?

MARPOL Annex V seeks to eliminate and reduce the amount of garbage being discharged into the sea from ships.
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What is the most important feature of Annex 5?

Annex V Prevention of Pollution by Garbage from Ships

Deals with different types of garbage and specifies the distances from land and the manner in which they may be disposed of; the most important feature of the Annex is the complete ban imposed on the disposal into the sea of all forms of plastics.
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What is the regulation of Annex 5?

The revised Annex V prohibits the discharge of all garbage into the sea, except as provided otherwise. For example, Annex V totally prohibits of the disposal of plastics anywhere into the sea, and severely restricts discharges of other garbage from ships into coastal waters and "Special Areas".
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What is Annex V and what is the most important feature of this annex?

Annex V severely restricts discharges of garbage from ships into coastal waters and "Special Areas".
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What is Marpol Annex 5 special area?

Under MARPOL Annex V a special area is defined as “a sea area where for recognised technical reasons in relation to its oceanographical and ecological condition, and to the particular character of its traffic the adoption of special mandatory methods for the prevention of sea pollution by garbage is required”.
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When was Marpol Annex 5 adopted?

Annex V Prevention of Pollution by Garbage from Ships (entered into force 31 December 1988)
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What is Regulation 7 of Annex 5?

Annex V - Regulation 7 - Reception facilities. (1) The Government of each Party to the Convention undertakes to ensure the provision of facilities at ports and terminals for the reception of garbage, without causing undue delay to ships, and according to the needs of the ships using them.
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When Annex V is entry into force?

MARPOL Annex V - entered into force on 1 March 2018:

IMO Resolution MEPC. 277(70) introduces requirements related to “E-waste”, cargo residues, including the cargo hold washing water that are declared as “Harmful to Marine Environment” (HME)” and changes to the format of garbage record book.
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What does the MARPOL Annex V Regulation deal with?

The MARPOL regulations address in Annex V all categories of waste from ship operations including plastics. All plastic waste generated during the normal operation of the ship is strictly banned from discharge in any waters.
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What is the purpose of garbage management plan?

This plan shall provide written procedures for minimising, collecting, storing, processing and disposing of garbage, including the use of the equipment on board. It shall also designate the persons in charge of carrying out the plan.
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What are the 5 categories of garbage?

The 5 Types of Waste and How to Dispose of Them
  • Organic Waste. Organic waste is a general term for examples of waste ordinarily found in households. ...
  • Solid Waste. ...
  • Liquid Waste. ...
  • Hazardous Waste. ...
  • Recyclable Waste.
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How many annex are there in Marpol?

MARPOL includes six technical annexes: Annex I: Regulations for the prevention of pollution by oil. Annex II: Regulations for the control of pollution by noxious liquid substances in bulk. Annex III: Regulations for the prevention of pollution by harmful substances carried by sea in packaged form.
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What is Reach Annex V?

Annex V of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH) sets out substances that are exempted from the registration, evaluation and downstream user provisions of REACH because registration is deemed inappropriate or unnecessary and their exemption does not prejudice the objectives of REACH.
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Which ships does Marpol Annex 5 apply to?

MARPOL Annex V regulation 10 requires every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 or more persons engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of another Party to the Convention and every fixed or floating platform shall be provided with a Garbage ...
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What are is the exception S of Annex V?

Annex V - Regulation 6 - Exceptions. the accidental loss of synthetic fishing nets, provided that all reasonable precautions have been taken to prevent such loss.
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What regulation of Annex V that ships must carry a garbage management plan on board?

Annex V - Regulation 9 - Placards, garbage management plans and garbage record-keeping.
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What is Regulation 5 of Annex IV?

(5) A certificate shall cease to be valid if significant alterations have taken place in the equipment, fittings, arrangement or material required without the approval of the Administration, except the direct replacement of such equipment or fittings.
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What is Regulation 5 of Annex III is all about?

Annex III - Regulation 5 - Stowage. Harmful substances shall be properly stowed and secured so as to minimize the hazards to the marine environment without impairing the safety of the ship and persons on board.
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What is the purpose of Annex 6?

MARPOL Annex VI, first adopted in 1997, limits the main air pollutants contained in ships exhaust gas, including sulphur oxides (SOx) and nitrous oxides (NOx), and prohibits deliberate emissions of ozone depleting substances (ODS).
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What is the purpose of the 5th annex in MARPOL 73 78?

MARPOL Annex V (Regulations for the Prevention of Pollution by Garbage from Ships) came into force on 31 December 1988. It specifies the distances from land in which materials may be disposed of and subdivides different types of garbage and marine debris.
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Does MARPOL expire?

coming under MARPOL Annex 1 is compliant with the regulation. The validity of this certificate should not be more than 5 years. The administration may decide to issue the certificate for a period of fewer than 5 years, depending upon several conditions.
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How many miles can you throw garbage on board?

MARPOL permits unprocessed food waste to be discharged into the sea from vessels proceeding at a distance not less than 12 nautical miles from the nearest land. Sounds straightforward?
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Who enforces MARPOL?

APPS gives authority to two government agencies to enforce MARPOL: the Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”); and the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security – meaning essentially the United States Coast Guard.
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