What is the origin of Black History Month?

In 1926, Woodson initiated the first “Negro History Week” on Feb. 7 to celebrate and raise awareness of Black history. And in 1976, said Texas A&M University Afro-American history professor Albert Broussard, this turned into a month-long celebration and was renamed Black History Month.

How did Black History Month come about?

President Gerald Ford officially recognized Black History Month in 1976, calling upon the public to “seize the opportunity to honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of Black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history.” Today, Black History Month is a time to honor the contributions and legacy of ...

How did February become Black History Month?

But why is February designated as the month to commemorate African American history? The answer lies with eminent American historian Carter G. Woodson, who pioneered the field of African American studies in the early 20th century.

Who was Black history started by?

In 1926, Woodson and the ASALH launched a “Negro History Week” to bring attention to his mission and help school systems coordinate their focus on the topic. Woodson chose the second week in February, as it encompassed both Frederick Douglass' birthday on February 14 and Abraham Lincoln's birthday on February 12.

Who chose Black History Month?

President Gerald Ford declared Black History Month official.

"In the 1940s, efforts began slowly within the Black community to expand the study of Black history in the schools.

(HOW IT BEGAN) BLACK HISTORY MONTH'S HUMBLE BEGINNINGS

What happened on February 2nd in Black history?

On February 2: Feb. 2, 1862 - District of Columbia abolishes slavery.

Who started Black History Month in 1976?

In 1926, Woodson initiated the first “Negro History Week” on Feb. 7 to celebrate and raise awareness of Black history. And in 1976, said Texas A&M University Afro-American history professor Albert Broussard, this turned into a month-long celebration and was renamed Black History Month.

Who is the father of Black history?

Known as the “Father of Black History,” Woodson (1875-1950) was the son of former slaves, and understood how important gaining a proper education is when striving to secure and make the most out of one's divine right of freedom.

What do the colors of Black History Month mean?

Red represents sacrifice for freedom and equality, while green is equated with labour, development, and fertility. ' In my research, the term 'Pan-African' kept cropping up – a term used to describe people of African birth or descent.

Why is it important to celebrate Black History Month?

A continued engagement with history is vital as it helps give context for the present. Black History Month is an opportunity to understand Black histories, going beyond stories of racism and slavery to spotlight Black achievement. This year's theme is Black Health and Wellness.

Why is Black History Month in February and not January?

February was chosen primarily because the second week of the month coincides with the birthdays of both Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass. Lincoln was influential in the emancipation of slaves, and Douglass, a former slave, was a prominent leader in the abolitionist movement, which fought to end slavery.

How long was the first Black history Celebration?

Inspired by the three-week celebration, Woodson decided to form an organization to promote the scientific study of black life and history before leaving town.

What happened on February 4th in Black history?

J.C. Watts becomes the first Black selected to respond to a state of the union address. MPLA begins armed struggle against Portugal in Angola. France abolishes slavery. Rosa Parks (born Roas Louise McCauley) was born on this day.

What happened on February 15th in Black history?

On this day Henry Lewis becomes the first African American to lead a symphony orchestra in the United States. Nat King Cole (45), singer and pianist, died in Santa Monica, California.

What happened on February 7th in Black history?

On Feb. 7, 1926, Carter G. Woodson, initiated the first celebration of Negro History Week which led to Black History Month, to extend and deepen the study and scholarship on African American history, all year long.

Why is Black history The shortest month?

Why the shortest month of the year? In 1926, the ASALH chose the second week in February as a time to celebrate the contributions of African Americans. The week was picked to coincide with the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass, two men who played a prominent role in eliminating slavery.

Why is it important to teach children about Black History Month?

Lessons in Black History Month will also lead to important discussions of American historical events such as slavery and civil rights, which still impact society today. Expand your child's view of the world and discover ways to celebrate and honor this important month every year!

Why should students learn about Black History Month?

Black History Month enables both adults and children to gain a broader understanding of Black histories, going beyond racism and slavery to also spotlight Black achievement. It helps us all to see that Black history is also British history.

What Black history means?

It means celebrating and honoring the legacy these leaders have laid for future generations to follow. It means supporting the advancement of the Black community amidst the racial injustices that continue to happen throughout the U.S. today.

What races make up African American?

On average, African Americans are of West/Central African with some European descent; some also have Native American and other ancestry. According to U.S. Census Bureau data, African immigrants generally do not self-identify as African American.

Who is the most important Black person in history?

Martin Luther King, Jr. No single African American in history is perhaps as famous as Martin Luther King, Jr. A federal holiday on the third Monday each January celebrates his legacy.

Is there a flag for Black History Month?

Celebrate Black achievement in February with a Black history flag featuring the Pan-African colors, Dr. Martin Luther King, and other designs. Today, there's a growing recognition that every day we make tomorrow's history.

What is the 2021 theme for Black History Month?

Dear ASALH Members and Friends, At the opening of Black History Month, ASALH announces the Black History theme for 2021—The Black Family: Representation, Identity, and Diversity.