What is the most durable subfloor?

Best for Durability and Maintenance: Plywood

As subfloor materials, both plywood and OSB should last as long as the house itself if the subfloor has been properly installed. There is no maintenance required, except to keep the subfloor as dry as possible.

What is better for flooring plywood or OSB?

OSB has a lower resale value than plywood due to its lower strength. For this reason, few homeowners prefer OSB in their homes. Apart from costs, plywood is superior in all the other areas, such as the strength of the structure. For this reason, it's a superior material for use on the subfloor.

What is stronger plywood or OSB?

Osb is stronger than plywood in shear. Shear values, through its thickness, are about 2 times greater than plywood. This is one of the reasons osb is used for webs of wooden I-joists. However, nail-holding ability controls performance in shear wall applications.

What are three types of recommended subfloor construction?

There are four primary materials used as subfloor: plywood, oriented strand board (OSB), concrete, and high-performance panels.

Is OSB board good for subfloor?

Some builders prefer OSB over plywood for flooring because the surface, when new, is always clean, flat, and knot-free. Since OSB is so dense, it's a good soundproofing product. OSB is a more consistent product than plywood or other types of material for subfloor: every sheet is the same.

Plywood Vs. OSB - Subfloor Comparison

What's the best subfloor material?

Plywood. Plywood is considered the most popular material used for subflooring, it has been used since the 1950s and remains one of the top choices for contractors. Standard plywood works perfectly fine as a subflooring material, but the best option is ¾” tongue-and-groove plywood subflooring.

What is the best plywood to use for a subfloor?

Standard plywood can be used for subfloors, but a better material is 3/4-inch tongue-and-groove plywood subflooring. The tongue-and-groove edges interlock to resist movement along the panel edges and create an overall stiffer floor.

What thickness subfloor is recommended?

The recommended thickness of the plywood subfloor is governed by the spacing of the joists. Some experts suggest that 15/32-inch plywood should be standard if the underlying floor joists are spaced 16 inches apart or less, but slightly thicker 3/4-inch plywood should be used for joists spaced further apart.

Is MDF good for subfloor?

Modern density fiber (MDF) is an excellent choice for your underlayment since it's cost-effective and easy to work with. You can use MDF as underlayment but it is best used in areas not prone to moisture. MDF sheets of 18-22mm are a high-density material that provides a consistent finish and resistance.

Can you use plank subfloor as floor?

Yes, you can use pine subfloors as primary flooring. In many older houses, the pine subfloor was the only floor and it held up well. Uncovered pine subflooring appeals to recycling enthusiasts as well as fans of distressed wood.

Which is more water resistant OSB or plywood?

Plywood is porous and is susceptible to damage when exposed to water for longer time. OSB is not water resistant and hence cannot be used for exterior projects.

Is MDF stronger than OSB?

OSB is considered to be stronger than MDF. OSB is suitable for structural projects and withstands water, moisture, and weather conditions better than MDF. However, MDF is more versatile and easy to work with than OSB and preferred for projects requiring a smooth finish.

What is the strongest type of plywood?

The answer is marine plywood. It is the strongest and toughest of all plywood on the market. High-quality glues hold the plies in marine plywood together. That makes them structurally sound and resistant to moisture.

How long does it take OSB to rot?

Sheets situated so they air dry on both faces between wettings will outlast those that only dry on one side or are always damp. OSB, which is unable to dry out, can rot within a matter of months, while panels that can dry out may last more than a decade.

How thick should OSB subfloor be?

The minimum thickness of plywood for subflooring is about 5/8 inch. Since it does not hold fasteners as well as plywood, OSB must be a little thicker, or at least 23/32 inch.

What's the difference between subfloor and plywood?

OSB absorbs less moisture, but plywood dries out faster and more completely. How the subfloor materials react to water matters during both an open-air construction phase of a house as well as homeownership when a leak or flood might compromise the subfloor.

Which is stronger OSB or particle board?

Because of the three-layer crisscross structure, OSB board is more uniform than the general particle board, has good toughness, strong nail holding power, and is not easy to expand due to moisture.

What are disadvantages of MDF?

Is MDF or plywood stronger?

Made from multiple layers of wood veneer, plywood is a very strong material to work with. It won't soak up water and liquids as quickly or easily as MDF does so it's less susceptible to water damage. Because it carries a grain, plywood is stainable.

Should I screw or nail subfloor?

Ideally, nail down your subfloor using corrosion-resistant nails that will securely hold it in place and last a long time. Screws are a great alternative that you can easily remove, but they are not as sturdy. Screws are superior in terms of reducing floor squeaks, but the installation is slower.

Do you need two layers of subfloor?

The subfloor has to be attached to the joists, and two subfloor layers glued together or just nailed through to the joists, is no different than one thicker subfloor layer.

Does subfloor need to be tongue and groove?

For subflooring, you use tongue and groove plywood. The tongue and groove are only along the 8 foot edges. On the four foot edges, your seams will fall on joist tops, so no need for tongue and groove. But to start off, we will need to remove the tongue so the plywood is tight with the exterior ICF walls.

How do I make my subfloor stronger?

Fix bouncy floors by adding bridging, adding a layer of plywood or adding a wall or beam. We'll show you three ways to stiffen up your bouncy floor—by adding bridging, installing plywood along the joists and adding a wall or beam under the floor. Any one of the three can solve your problem, depending on your situation.

What's the difference between OSB and plywood?

Plywood is made of many layers of very thin wood, called plys, pressed together with glue. It may be given a veneer ² top of hardwood, while the inner layers are typically made of softwood. OSB is made of many smaller pieces of hardwood and softwood mixed together in strands.

Is OSB cheaper than plywood?

OSB is less expensive than plywood. To build a typical 2,400-square foot home, OSB may cost $700 less than plywood. OSB is considered by many to be a “green” building material because it can be made from smaller-diameter trees, such as poplars, that are often farmed.