What is the most common cause of an enlarged spleen?

Infections, such as mononucleosis, are among the most common causes of splenomegaly. Problems with your liver, such as cirrhosisand cystic fibrosis, can also cause an enlarged spleen. Another possible cause of splenomegaly is juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. This condition can cause inflammation of the lymph system.
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Is an enlarged spleen serious?

A ruptured spleen can cause lots of blood loss and be life threatening. It's important to seek treatment for the cause of your enlarged spleen. Left untreated, an enlarged spleen can lead to serious complications. In most cases, treatment of the underlying cause of the enlarged spleen can prevent removal of the spleen.
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Can an enlarged spleen go back to normal?

What Is the Prognosis for Enlarged Spleen? Depending upon the cause, the enlarged spleen may return to normal size and function when the underlying disease is treated or resolved. Commonly, in infectious mononucleosis, the spleen returns to normal as the infection gets better.
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Why would spleen be enlarged?

An enlarged spleen is the result of damage or trauma to the spleen from any of several different medical conditions, diseases, or types of physical trauma. Infections, liver problems, blood cancers, and metabolic disorders can all cause your spleen to become enlarged, a condition called splenomegaly.
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Should I be concerned if my spleen is enlarged?

An enlarged spleen can reduce the number of healthy red blood cells, platelets and white cells in your bloodstream, leading to more frequent infections. Anemia and increased bleeding also are possible. Ruptured spleen. Even healthy spleens are soft and easily damaged, especially in car crashes.
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Splenomegaly: Remember the 3 primary causes with CIP



What foods irritate the spleen?

Enlarged Spleen Foods to Avoid
  • Sugary Foods. If you consume food items that are high in sugar, then these can influence your general immune system negatively and they are also harmful to your spleen. ...
  • Alcohol. ...
  • Caffeine. ...
  • Diet Sodas. ...
  • Processed Oils. ...
  • Fast Foods. ...
  • Cold Foods. ...
  • Cooked Vegetables.
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What to avoid if you have an enlarged spleen?

Additionally, limiting or cutting out the foods and drinks below can help protect against the development of diseases, including conditions linked to an enlarged spleen:
  • Sugar-sweetened beverages: soda, milkshakes, iced tea, energy drinks.
  • Fast food: french fries, burgers, pizzas, tacos, hot dogs, nuggets.
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How do you fix an enlarged spleen?

If an enlarged spleen causes serious complications or the cause can't be identified or treated, surgery to remove your spleen (splenectomy) might be an option. In chronic or critical cases, surgery might offer the best hope for recovery. Elective spleen removal requires careful consideration.
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Can stress cause enlarged spleen?

“Stress appears to prompt the release of stem cells from the bone marrow to the spleen, where they develop into white blood cells, or monocytes, and expand over time,” Godbout said.
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What are symptoms of an enlarged spleen?

Symptoms you may experience with an enlarged spleen include:
  • pressure or pain in the left upper part of your abdomen (near the stomach),
  • feeling full without eating a large meal,
  • or pain your left shoulder blade or shoulder area when taking a deep breath.
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Can Covid enlarge your spleen?

Conclusion: Our study indicates that spleen size increases slightly-moderately in the first stages of the infection, and this increase is correlated with the COVID-19 severity score calculated on the chest CT data, and in this respect, it is similar to infections presenting with cytokine storm.
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What foods heal the spleen?

So what can I eat to strengthen the Spleen?
  • Meat: poultry, lamb, beef, venison.
  • Fish: trout, salmon, tuna, shellfish.
  • Fruit: apples, apricots, dates, figs, sweet cherries, peach, plums, red grapes, dried fruit such as raisins.
  • Veggies: cabbage, pumpkin, carrot, sweet potato.
  • Grains: amaranth, oats, millet, polenta, rice.
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Does fatty liver cause enlarged spleen?

In conclusion, spleen enlargement was commonly seen in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver, and the recognition of this association may halt further attempts to evaluate the cause of spleen enlargement.
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What cancers cause enlarged spleen?

The most common causes of spleen cancer are lymphomas and leukemias. On occasion, other cancers, such as breast, lung, stomach, pancreatic, liver, or colon, are the source of the malignancy. There is a type of cancer that develops in the spleen.
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Will enlarged spleen show up on blood test?

It's often discovered during a routine physical exam. A doctor usually can't feel the spleen in an adult unless it's enlarged. Imaging and blood tests can help identify the cause of an enlarged spleen.
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What does pain from the spleen feel like?

A painful spleen

Spleen pain is usually felt as a pain behind your left ribs. It may be tender when you touch the area. This can be a sign of a damaged, ruptured or enlarged spleen.
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How can I naturally reduce the size of my spleen?

Natural Remedies For Controlling Enlarged Spleen
  1. Anti-inflammatory diet. To get relief from enlarged spleen, you need to find out ways to control your diet and help to reduce inflammation. ...
  2. Do stress buster activities. ...
  3. Use of Essential Oils. ...
  4. Exercise to improve digestion. ...
  5. Maintain a healthy routine.
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Can anxiety cause your spleen to hurt?

Anxiety and stress really can affect every part of your body, and it's possible that they can create issues with your spleen, but it would be nearly impossible to tell and the symptoms are too different to link it directly to anxiety or stress.
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Can thyroid problems cause enlarged spleen?

Subacute thyroiditis is an inflammatory disease of the thyroid gland that presents with transient thyrotoxicosis and usually resolves spontaneously. Lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly may be seen in thyrotoxicosis.
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How long does it take for an enlarged spleen to heal?

Generally, recovery from a ruptured spleen can take anywhere from 3 to 12 weeks, depending on the severity and treatment. To promote healing, rest is encouraged, along with refraining from high-impact exercise, strenuous activities, and heavy lifting until physician approval.
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What causes spleen problems?

There are many things that might cause a spleen to enlarge, including: Viral, fungal and bacterial infections. Hemolytic anemia, in which the spleen destroys healthy red blood cells. Blood clots of the veins from the spleen or liver.
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What does the spleen do in the digestive system?

The spleen is part of your lymphatic system, which fights infection and keeps your body fluids in balance. It contains white blood cells that fight germs. Your spleen also helps control the amount of blood in your body, and destroys old and damaged cells. Certain diseases might cause your spleen to swell.
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What medications reduce spleen size?

Treatment
  • Ruxolitinib (Jakafi®), which has been shown to reduce spleen size in some patients.
  • Hydroxyurea (Hydrea®), which may reduce the size of an enlarged spleen and relieve related symptoms.
  • Interferon alfa (Intron A, Roferon-A, Pegasys), which can control spleen enlargement.
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Does coffee irritate the spleen?

Coffee moves qi and blood and has a dispersing quality both ascending (stimulating the mind and lifting the spirit) and descending (purgative, diuretic and increased peristalsis). Its flavour is sweet and bitter and is therefore associated with the spleen and heart organs.
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Are bananas good for spleen?

The best foods for spleen health are sweet foods, such as bananas, blueberries, honey and figs. Sweet foods also include whole grains and root vegetables.
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